Propagating input uncertainties into parameter uncertainties and model prediction uncertainties—A review Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015
A review of uncertainty quantification techniques is provided for a variety of situations involving uncertainties in model inputs (independent variables). The situations of interest are divided into three categories: (i) when model prediction uncertainties are quantified based on uncertainties in uncertain inputs, (ii) when parameter estimate uncertainties are calculated by propagation of uncertainties from measured inputs and outputs, and (iii) when model prediction uncertainties are quantified based on corresponding uncertainties in measured inputs and uncertain parameter estimates. For all three situations, linearization‐based and Monte Carlo‐based techniques are reviewed and details for their corresponding algorithms are presented. Recommendations are provided on which uncertainty quantification techniques are best for different types of chemical engineering models based on the amount of input uncertainty and nonlinearity over the range of plausible input and parameter values.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 16
- References
- 124
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4381855979
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4381855979Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Propagating input uncertainties into parameter uncertainties and model prediction uncertainties—A reviewWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-06-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Kaveh Abdi, Benoît Celse, Kimberley B. McAuleyList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Linearization, Uncertainty quantification, Range (aeronautics), Propagation of uncertainty, Monte Carlo method, Sensitivity analysis, Uncertainty analysis, Nonlinear system, Computer science, Estimation theory, Mathematics, Algorithm, Statistics, Engineering, Machine learning, Simulation, Quantum mechanics, Aerospace engineering, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
16Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 6, 2024: 8, 2023: 1, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
124Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4381855979 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4381855979 |
| fwci | 5.33752173 |
| type | article |
| title | Propagating input uncertainties into parameter uncertainties and model prediction uncertainties—A review |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G7138241601 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321487 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | RGPIN‐2020‐03901 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 102 |
| biblio.last_page | 273 |
| biblio.first_page | 254 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10928 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/18 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Decision Sciences |
| topics[0].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1804 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty |
| topics[0].display_name | Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11890 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/18 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Decision Sciences |
| topics[1].score | 0.9769999980926514 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1804 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty |
| topics[1].display_name | Scientific Measurement and Uncertainty Evaluation |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12358 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.9763000011444092 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[2].display_name | Thermal and Kinetic Analysis |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321487 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h531d29 |
| funders[0].display_name | Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3450 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3450 |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C11210021 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.703667402267456 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520713 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Linearization |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C32230216 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6545385718345642 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7882499 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Uncertainty quantification |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C204323151 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6442952752113342 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Range (aeronautics) |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C123614077 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6343986392021179 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364905 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Propagation of uncertainty |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C19499675 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.6216716766357422 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Monte Carlo method |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C176147448 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.583653450012207 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1889114 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Sensitivity analysis |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C177803969 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5431219339370728 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29205 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Uncertainty analysis |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C158622935 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.5016994476318359 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Nonlinear system |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.4624043107032776 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C167928553 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.42216750979423523 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1376021 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Estimation theory |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.32924070954322815 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C11413529 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.31279194355010986 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Algorithm |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C105795698 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.18215030431747437 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Statistics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[13].level | 0 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.1456037163734436 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C119857082 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.11925575137138367 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Machine learning |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C44154836 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.08889830112457275 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Simulation |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C146978453 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Aerospace engineering |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[18].level | 0 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/linearization |
| keywords[0].score | 0.703667402267456 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Linearization |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-quantification |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6545385718345642 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Uncertainty quantification |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/range |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6442952752113342 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Range (aeronautics) |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/propagation-of-uncertainty |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6343986392021179 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Propagation of uncertainty |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method |
| keywords[4].score | 0.6216716766357422 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Monte Carlo method |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-analysis |
| keywords[5].score | 0.583653450012207 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Sensitivity analysis |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-analysis |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5431219339370728 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Uncertainty analysis |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system |
| keywords[7].score | 0.5016994476318359 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Nonlinear system |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[8].score | 0.4624043107032776 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/estimation-theory |
| keywords[9].score | 0.42216750979423523 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Estimation theory |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.32924070954322815 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm |
| keywords[11].score | 0.31279194355010986 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Algorithm |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics |
| keywords[12].score | 0.18215030431747437 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Statistics |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[13].score | 0.1456037163734436 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning |
| keywords[14].score | 0.11925575137138367 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Machine learning |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation |
| keywords[15].score | 0.08889830112457275 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Simulation |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S83557516 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0008-4034, 1939-019X |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0008-4034 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Wiley |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04501643v1 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402512 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1294671590 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1294671590 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | Journal articles |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2024, 102 (1), pp.254-273. ⟨10.1002/cjce.25015⟩ |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://ifp.hal.science/hal-04501643 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061300296 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Kaveh Abdi |
| authorships[0].countries | CA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Queen's University [Kingston, Canada] (99 University Ave, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6 - Canada) |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02y72wh86 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Queen's University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Kaveh Abdi |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Queen's University [Kingston, Canada] (99 University Ave, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6 - Canada) |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5060367058 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-6734 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Benoît Celse |
| authorships[1].countries | FR |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I265217849 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IFP Energies nouvelles Rond‐point de l'échangeur de Solaize Solaize France |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I265217849 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03gcbhc33 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I265217849 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | IFP Énergies nouvelles |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Benoit Celse |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | IFP Energies nouvelles Rond‐point de l'échangeur de Solaize Solaize France |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5035356795 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5201-0310 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Kimberley B. McAuley |
| authorships[2].countries | CA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Queen's University [Kingston, Canada] (99 University Ave, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6 - Canada) |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02y72wh86 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I204722609 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Queen's University |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Kim McAuley |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Queen's University [Kingston, Canada] (99 University Ave, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6 - Canada) |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Propagating input uncertainties into parameter uncertainties and model prediction uncertainties—A review |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-20T23:13:51.555489 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10928 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/18 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Decision Sciences |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1804 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty |
| primary_topic.display_name | Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2116089868, https://openalex.org/W1991803138, https://openalex.org/W1983007452, https://openalex.org/W4387046439, https://openalex.org/W1941025032, https://openalex.org/W2115703496, https://openalex.org/W2916523266, https://openalex.org/W1978531549, https://openalex.org/W3042706615, https://openalex.org/W3048590680 |
| cited_by_count | 16 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 6 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S83557516 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0008-4034, 1939-019X |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0008-4034 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S83557516 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0008-4034, 1939-019X |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0008-4034 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Wiley |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/cjce.25015 |
| publication_date | 2023-06-21 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2059145118, https://openalex.org/W2131408733, https://openalex.org/W2049397703, https://openalex.org/W2803782894, https://openalex.org/W2512068446, https://openalex.org/W3003442270, https://openalex.org/W2141519192, https://openalex.org/W2794111828, https://openalex.org/W2531276358, https://openalex.org/W2328294936, https://openalex.org/W2330512382, https://openalex.org/W2037670695, https://openalex.org/W2005073392, https://openalex.org/W2048882670, https://openalex.org/W2018516445, https://openalex.org/W2156366156, https://openalex.org/W2167022323, https://openalex.org/W1586063466, https://openalex.org/W2075832871, https://openalex.org/W2073151224, https://openalex.org/W1968851916, https://openalex.org/W2786956332, https://openalex.org/W3012087316, https://openalex.org/W3046802746, https://openalex.org/W2536458694, https://openalex.org/W2054915755, https://openalex.org/W2008292776, https://openalex.org/W1968218777, https://openalex.org/W1973978833, https://openalex.org/W2072013436, https://openalex.org/W2012361529, https://openalex.org/W2041346605, https://openalex.org/W2135799075, https://openalex.org/W1984133797, https://openalex.org/W4293032732, https://openalex.org/W2806579284, https://openalex.org/W4318323662, https://openalex.org/W2323356068, https://openalex.org/W2488758846, https://openalex.org/W2502759836, https://openalex.org/W2076677325, https://openalex.org/W1977168166, https://openalex.org/W258200038, https://openalex.org/W2730449008, https://openalex.org/W2410004056, https://openalex.org/W2529222306, https://openalex.org/W2898556638, https://openalex.org/W3082350441, https://openalex.org/W2891782306, https://openalex.org/W3082176003, https://openalex.org/W3212115482, https://openalex.org/W3091223703, https://openalex.org/W3155144294, https://openalex.org/W3175956140, https://openalex.org/W2028384412, https://openalex.org/W2054713718, https://openalex.org/W2112605217, https://openalex.org/W2052627715, https://openalex.org/W2559930736, https://openalex.org/W2169092059, https://openalex.org/W1550944210, https://openalex.org/W2094476403, https://openalex.org/W4247680473, https://openalex.org/W2035515709, https://openalex.org/W2108001913, https://openalex.org/W2049774453, https://openalex.org/W2792926375, https://openalex.org/W2123538678, https://openalex.org/W2104411852, https://openalex.org/W206389134, https://openalex.org/W1977631358, https://openalex.org/W4225272000, https://openalex.org/W1992233862, https://openalex.org/W2078550352, https://openalex.org/W2039328090, https://openalex.org/W2064422687, https://openalex.org/W2077904394, https://openalex.org/W2061628399, https://openalex.org/W2022324131, https://openalex.org/W2057801510, https://openalex.org/W2147066791, https://openalex.org/W1998731790, https://openalex.org/W2113588324, https://openalex.org/W2024966134, https://openalex.org/W2038490395, https://openalex.org/W2064576941, https://openalex.org/W2334213905, https://openalex.org/W2007829904, https://openalex.org/W2809634190, https://openalex.org/W2898800496, https://openalex.org/W2955105387, https://openalex.org/W4310082310, https://openalex.org/W4220769724, https://openalex.org/W2034846054, https://openalex.org/W2021079236, https://openalex.org/W1990132806, https://openalex.org/W2151520825, https://openalex.org/W2109218590, https://openalex.org/W2053823381, https://openalex.org/W1983472686, https://openalex.org/W2010932518, https://openalex.org/W1992369342, https://openalex.org/W2087437191, https://openalex.org/W2012951626, https://openalex.org/W2057896693, https://openalex.org/W2007284041, https://openalex.org/W2336603929, https://openalex.org/W2406305900, https://openalex.org/W2580997607, https://openalex.org/W2590372285, https://openalex.org/W2738892701, https://openalex.org/W2884911881, https://openalex.org/W2892035443, https://openalex.org/W2811279234, https://openalex.org/W2906387876, https://openalex.org/W2924207331, https://openalex.org/W3039147581, https://openalex.org/W3005163331, https://openalex.org/W3021291081, https://openalex.org/W2996763548, https://openalex.org/W14162329, https://openalex.org/W2081010329, https://openalex.org/W2285768881, https://openalex.org/W4212774754 |
| referenced_works_count | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 16, 40, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 3, 12, 23, 52, 110, 118, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 38, 68, 100, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(i) | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.For | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 57, 59, 74, 83, 89, 121, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 25, 35, 48, 65, 87, 95, 98, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 9, 91, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 116, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ii) | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 31, 44, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(iii) | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Monte | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 37, 67, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.input | 119, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 17, 32, 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 28, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.amount | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inputs | 18, 56, 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.details | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.divided | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inputs, | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variety | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemical | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimate | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interest | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measured | 55, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outputs, | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provided | 8, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reviewed | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameter | 45, 76, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plausible | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uncertain | 41, 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.algorithms | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculated | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimates. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prediction | 33, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented. | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantified | 36, 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.situations | 13, 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques | 6, 86, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.categories: | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engineering | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propagation | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.situations, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uncertainty | 4, 102, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variables). | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(independent | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nonlinearity | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Carlo‐based | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corresponding | 69, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uncertainties | 15, 34, 39, 47, 53, 64, 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantification | 5, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Recommendations | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linearization‐based | 82 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.9502156 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |