Propionic acid promotes neurite recovery in damaged multiple sclerosis neurons Article Swipe
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182
Neurodegeneration in the autoimmune disease multiple sclerosis still poses a major therapeutic challenge. Effective drugs that target the inflammation can only partially reduce accumulation of neurological deficits and conversion to progressive disease forms. Diet and the associated gut microbiome are currently being discussed as crucial environmental risk factors that determine disease onset and subsequent progression. In people with multiple sclerosis, supplementation of the short-chain fatty acid propionic acid, as a microbial metabolite derived from the fermentation of a high-fiber diet, has previously been shown to regulate inflammation accompanied by neuroprotective properties. We set out to determine whether the neuroprotective impact of propionic acid is a direct mode of action of short-chain fatty acids on CNS neurons. We analysed neurite recovery in the presence of the short-chain fatty acid propionic acid and butyric acid in a reverse-translational disease-in-a-dish model of human-induced primary neurons differentiated from people with multiple sclerosis-derived induced pluripotent stem cells. We found that recovery of damaged neurites is induced by propionic acid and butyric acid. We could also show that administration of butyric acid is able to enhance propionic acid-associated neurite recovery. Whole-cell proteome analysis of induced primary neurons following recovery in the presence of propionic acid revealed abundant changes of protein groups that are associated with the chromatin assembly, translational, and metabolic processes. We further present evidence that these alterations in the chromatin assembly were associated with inhibition of histone deacetylase class I/II following both propionic acid and butyric acid treatment, mediated by free fatty acid receptor signalling. While neurite recovery in the presence of propionic acid is promoted by activation of the anti-oxidative response, administration of butyric acid increases neuronal ATP synthesis in people with multiple sclerosis-specific induced primary neurons.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182
- https://academic.oup.com/braincomms/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182/58040235/fcae182.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 11
- References
- 76
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4399275966Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Propionic acid promotes neurite recovery in damaged multiple sclerosis neuronsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Barbara Gisevius, Alexander Duscha, Gereon Poschmann, Kai Stühler, Jeremias Motte, Anna Lena Fisse, Sanja Augustyniak, Adriana Rehm, Pia Renk, Celina Böse, Diana Hubert, Kathrin Peters, Michelle Jagst, André Gömer, Daniel Tödt, Verian Bader, Marianne Tokic, Sarah Hirschberg, Christos Krogias, Nadine Trampe, Charlotta Coutourier, Carmen Winnesberg, Eike Steinmann, Konstanze F. Winklhofer, Ralf Gold, Aiden HaghikiaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182Publisher landing page
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https://academic.oup.com/braincomms/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182/58040235/fcae182.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://academic.oup.com/braincomms/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/braincomms/fcae182/58040235/fcae182.pdfDirect OA link when available
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Neurite, Multiple sclerosis, Chemistry, Neuroscience, Cell biology, Biophysics, Medicine, Biology, Biochemistry, Immunology, In vitroTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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11Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 8, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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76Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.abundant | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysed | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assembly | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deficits | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mediated | 245 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 6, 59, 147, 280 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurites | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuronal | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurons. | 116, 284 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presence | 123, 196, 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promoted | 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proteome | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.receptor | 250 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recovery | 120, 156, 193, 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regulate | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.revealed | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Effective | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assembly, | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chromatin | 211, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currently | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 50, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussed | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.following | 192, 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increases | 273 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metabolic | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbial | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.partially | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propionic | 67, 102, 129, 163, 181, 198, 239, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recovery. | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.response, | 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sclerosis | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthesis | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Whole-cell | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activation | 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 37, 208, 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.autoimmune | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenge. | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conversion | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-fiber | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inhibition | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metabolite | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbiome | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previously | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processes. | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sclerosis, | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subsequent | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment, | 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accompanied | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alterations | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deacetylase | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pluripotent | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.progressive | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties. | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.short-chain | 64, 111, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.signalling. | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accumulation | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fermentation | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammation | 19, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurological | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.progression. | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.human-induced | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.administration | 173, 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-oxidative | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differentiated | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translational, | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acid-associated | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuroprotective | 90, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.supplementation | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neurodegeneration | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease-in-a-dish | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sclerosis-derived | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sclerosis-specific | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reverse-translational | 136 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5028943503 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 26 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210138993, https://openalex.org/I904495901, https://openalex.org/I95793202 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.95624116 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |