Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Cervical Spine Fusion in Patients with Risk Factors for Pseudarthrosis Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.122534
Background Certain demographics and/or risk factors contribute to complications following cervical spinal surgery including pseudarthrosis, prolonged pain, and reduced quality of life (QoL). Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) stimulation is a non-invasive therapy that may enhance fusion success in at-risk patients. Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of post-operative adjunctive PEMF therapy following cervical spinal surgery in subjects at risk for pseudarthrosis. Methods This prospective, multicenter study investigated PEMF as an adjunctive therapy to cervical spinal fusion procedures in subjects at risk for pseudarthrosis based on having at least one of the following: prior failed fusion, multi-level fusion, nicotine use, osteoporosis, or diabetes. Radiographic fusion status and patient-reported outcomes (SF-36, EQ5D, NDI, and VAS-arm pain and VAS-neck pain) were assessed. Results A total of 160 subjects were assessed for fusion 12-months postoperative, and 144 subjects were successfully fused (90.0%). Fusion success for subjects with 1, 2+, or 3+ risk factors was 91.7%, 89.0%%, and 90.9%, respectively. Significant improvements in NDI, VAS-arm and VAS-neck were observed compared to baseline scores (p < 0.001) along with improvements in SF-36 and EQ5D (p < 0.001). Conclusions Adjunctive treatment with PEMF provides a high rate of successful fusion and significant improvements in pain, function, and quality of life despite having risk factors for pseudarthrosis.
Related Topics
- Type
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.122534Digital Object Identifier
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Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields for Cervical Spine Fusion in Patients with Risk Factors for PseudarthrosisWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
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2024-10-03Full publication date if available
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Todd Lansford, Peter G. Campbell, Hamid Hassanzadeh, Marc Weinstein, Joshua J. Wind, Andrew Beaumont, Amir Vokshoor, Kris E. Radcliff, Ilyas Aleem, Domagoj CoricList of authors in order
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.122534Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, Pseudarthrosis, Cervical spine, SurgeryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Orthopedic Reviews |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.52965/001c.122534 |
| publication_date | 2024-10-03 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
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