Rarity patterns of woody plant species are associated with life form and diversification rates in Pacific islands forests Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1687
Premise Rarity is a complex and central concept in ecology and conservation biology. Yet, it is still poorly understood why some species are rare and others common. Here, we aimed to understand the drivers of species rarity patterns in woody plant communities. Methods We analyzed the local abundance and landscape frequency of 121 woody plant species across 238 plots on American Samoa and Hawaiian islands. We first assessed whether taxonomy, life form (shrub, small tree, large tree), and dispersal syndrome (dispersed by animals or by other means) are associated with the rarity of species. We then analyzed phylogenetic patterns in plant rarity and tested whether rarity patterns are associated with species evolutionary distinctiveness and the number of species within genera and families. Results Large trees were less abundant but more frequent than shrub species. Animal‐dispersed species tended to be less abundant than species dispersed by other means, while species frequency was not associated with dispersal syndromes. Relative frequency in Hawai′i exhibited a more robust phylogenetic signal than did abundance. Both evolutionary distinctiveness and taxa species richness were significantly associated with the frequency of shrub species in Hawai′i. Conclusions Life form appears consistently associated with the rarity of species. High diversification rate is probably a key factor explaining landscape‐scale rarity of native species on isolated archipelagos like Hawai′i. At the landscape scale, rarity appears to be inversely associated with evolutionary distinctiveness, but at the local scale, species abundance may be not associated with evolutionary distinctiveness.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1687
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 72
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W3175273352Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1687Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Rarity patterns of woody plant species are associated with life form and diversification rates in Pacific islands forestsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
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2021Year of publication
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2021-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Thomas Ibanez, Alison Ainsworth, Jacob Gross, Jonathan P. Price, Edward L. Webb, Patrick J. HartList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1002/ajb2.1687Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://hal.umontpellier.fr/hal-03269003Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Biology, Ecology, Biological dispersal, Shrub, Species richness, Seed dispersal, Phylogenetic tree, Abundance (ecology), Relative species abundance, Population, Gene, Sociology, Biochemistry, DemographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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8Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 3, 2023: 2, 2022: 1, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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