Real-Time Progressive Cutting of Deformable Objects in Unity 3D with Internal Shape-Preserving Constraints Article Swipe

PDF

Lyudmila Dmitrievna Khan , Taeheon Kim , Min Hong ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984

This study discovers a real-time method for simulating progressive cutting in the Unity game engine. The proposed approach utilizes Position-Based Dynamics (PBD) to model deformable objects, making it suitable for applications such as surgical simulation training. Additionally, Unity’s compute buffers are employed to enhance computational efficiency through parallel processing. The cutting simulation operates on the surface mesh of the object, while internal deformations and volume preservation are represented using internal shape-preserving constraints (ISPCs). A series of progressive cutting experiments were conducted on various 3D models to evaluate the performance and accuracy of the algorithm. The results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves visually plausible real-time simulations of cuts.

Related Topics

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Progressive Rock

Progressive Era

Progressive Metal

Progressive Party Of Working People

Bath Festival Of Blues And Progressive Music

Real-Time Strategy

Cutting Crew

Progressive Conservative Party Of Ontario

Raven's Progressive Matrices

The Cutting Edge

Flo (Progressive Insurance)

Concepts

No concepts available.

Metadata

Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
PDF: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf
OA Status: gold
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4417164646

All OpenAlex metadata

Raw OpenAlex JSON

OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4417164646

Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984

Digital Object Identifier
Title: Real-Time Progressive Cutting of Deformable Objects in Unity 3D with Internal Shape-Preserving Constraints

Work title
Type: article

OpenAlex work type
Language: en

Primary language
Publication year: 2025

Year of publication
Publication date: 2025-12-09

Full publication date if available
Authors: Lyudmila Dmitrievna Khan, Taeheon Kim, Min Hong

List of authors in order
Landing page: https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984

Publisher landing page
PDF URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf

Direct link to full text PDF
Open access: Yes

Whether a free full text is available
OA status: gold

Open access status per OpenAlex
OA URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf

Direct OA link when available
Cited by: 0

Total citation count in OpenAlex

Full payload

id	https://openalex.org/W4417164646
doi	https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
ids.doi	https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
ids.openalex	https://openalex.org/W4417164646
fwci
type	article
title	Real-Time Progressive Cutting of Deformable Objects in Unity 3D with Internal Shape-Preserving Constraints
biblio.issue	24
biblio.volume	15
biblio.last_page	12984
biblio.first_page	12984
is_xpac	False
apc_list.value	2300
apc_list.currency	CHF
apc_list.value_usd	2490
apc_paid.value	2300
apc_paid.currency	CHF
apc_paid.value_usd	2490
language	en
locations[0].id	doi:10.3390/app152412984
locations[0].is_oa	True
locations[0].source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210205812
locations[0].source.issn	2076-3417
locations[0].source.type	journal
locations[0].source.is_oa	True
locations[0].source.issn_l	2076-3417
locations[0].source.is_core	True
locations[0].source.is_in_doaj	True
locations[0].source.display_name	Applied Sciences
locations[0].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
locations[0].source.host_organization_name	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
locations[0].license	cc-by
locations[0].pdf_url	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf
locations[0].version	publishedVersion
locations[0].raw_type	journal-article
locations[0].license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
locations[0].is_accepted	True
locations[0].is_published	True
locations[0].raw_source_name	Applied Sciences
locations[0].landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
indexed_in	crossref, doaj
authorships[0].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5090773096
authorships[0].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4999-8361
authorships[0].author.display_name	Lyudmila Dmitrievna Khan
authorships[0].countries	KR
authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Software Convergence, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
authorships[0].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[0].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/03qjsrb10
authorships[0].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code	KR
authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name	Soonchunhyang University
authorships[0].author_position	first
authorships[0].raw_author_name	Lyudmila Dmitrievna Khan
authorships[0].is_corresponding	False
authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Software Convergence, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
authorships[1].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5040542885
authorships[1].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1743-5134
authorships[1].author.display_name	Taeheon Kim
authorships[1].countries	KR
authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Software Convergence, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
authorships[1].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[1].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/03qjsrb10
authorships[1].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code	KR
authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name	Soonchunhyang University
authorships[1].author_position	middle
authorships[1].raw_author_name	Taeheon Kim
authorships[1].is_corresponding	False
authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Software Convergence, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
authorships[2].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5006130083
authorships[2].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9963-5521
authorships[2].author.display_name	Min Hong
authorships[2].countries	KR
authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Department of Computer Software Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
authorships[2].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[2].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/03qjsrb10
authorships[2].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I24541011
authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code	KR
authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name	Soonchunhyang University
authorships[2].author_position	last
authorships[2].raw_author_name	Min Hong
authorships[2].is_corresponding	False
authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings	Department of Computer Software Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan-si 31538, Republic of Korea
has_content.pdf	True
has_content.grobid_xml	False
is_paratext	False
open_access.is_oa	True
open_access.oa_url	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf
open_access.oa_status	gold
open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext	False
created_date	2025-12-09T00:00:00
display_name	Real-Time Progressive Cutting of Deformable Objects in Unity 3D with Internal Shape-Preserving Constraints
has_fulltext	False
is_retracted	False
updated_date	2025-12-11T00:21:10.989143
primary_topic
cited_by_count	0
locations_count	1
best_oa_location.id	doi:10.3390/app152412984
best_oa_location.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210205812
best_oa_location.source.issn	2076-3417
best_oa_location.source.type	journal
best_oa_location.source.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.issn_l	2076-3417
best_oa_location.source.is_core	True
best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj	True
best_oa_location.source.display_name	Applied Sciences
best_oa_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
best_oa_location.license	cc-by
best_oa_location.pdf_url	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf
best_oa_location.version	publishedVersion
best_oa_location.raw_type	journal-article
best_oa_location.license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
best_oa_location.is_accepted	True
best_oa_location.is_published	True
best_oa_location.raw_source_name	Applied Sciences
best_oa_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
primary_location.id	doi:10.3390/app152412984
primary_location.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S4210205812
primary_location.source.issn	2076-3417
primary_location.source.type	journal
primary_location.source.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.issn_l	2076-3417
primary_location.source.is_core	True
primary_location.source.is_in_doaj	True
primary_location.source.display_name	Applied Sciences
primary_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
primary_location.source.host_organization_name	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310310987
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
primary_location.license	cc-by
primary_location.pdf_url	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/12984/pdf
primary_location.version	publishedVersion
primary_location.raw_type	journal-article
primary_location.license_id	https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by
primary_location.is_accepted	True
primary_location.is_published	True
primary_location.raw_source_name	Applied Sciences
primary_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.3390/app152412984
publication_date	2025-12-09
publication_year	2025
referenced_works_count	0
abstract_inverted_index.A	73
abstract_inverted_index.a	3
abstract_inverted_index.3D	83
abstract_inverted_index.as	32
abstract_inverted_index.in	10
abstract_inverted_index.it	27
abstract_inverted_index.of	57, 75, 91, 106
abstract_inverted_index.on	53, 81
abstract_inverted_index.to	22, 42, 85
abstract_inverted_index.The	15, 49, 94
abstract_inverted_index.and	63, 89
abstract_inverted_index.are	40, 66
abstract_inverted_index.for	6, 29
abstract_inverted_index.the	11, 54, 58, 87, 92, 98
abstract_inverted_index.This	0
abstract_inverted_index.game	13
abstract_inverted_index.mesh	56
abstract_inverted_index.such	31
abstract_inverted_index.that	97
abstract_inverted_index.were	79
abstract_inverted_index.(PBD)	21
abstract_inverted_index.Unity	12
abstract_inverted_index.cuts.	107
abstract_inverted_index.model	23
abstract_inverted_index.study	1
abstract_inverted_index.using	68
abstract_inverted_index.while	60
abstract_inverted_index.making	26
abstract_inverted_index.method	5, 100
abstract_inverted_index.models	84
abstract_inverted_index.series	74
abstract_inverted_index.volume	64
abstract_inverted_index.buffers	39
abstract_inverted_index.compute	38
abstract_inverted_index.cutting	9, 50, 77
abstract_inverted_index.engine.	14
abstract_inverted_index.enhance	43
abstract_inverted_index.object,	59
abstract_inverted_index.results	95
abstract_inverted_index.surface	55
abstract_inverted_index.through	46
abstract_inverted_index.various	82
abstract_inverted_index.(ISPCs).	72
abstract_inverted_index.Dynamics	20
abstract_inverted_index.accuracy	90
abstract_inverted_index.achieves	101
abstract_inverted_index.approach	17
abstract_inverted_index.employed	41
abstract_inverted_index.evaluate	86
abstract_inverted_index.internal	61, 69
abstract_inverted_index.objects,	25
abstract_inverted_index.operates	52
abstract_inverted_index.parallel	47
abstract_inverted_index.proposed	16, 99
abstract_inverted_index.suitable	28
abstract_inverted_index.surgical	33
abstract_inverted_index.utilizes	18
abstract_inverted_index.visually	102
abstract_inverted_index.Unity’s	37
abstract_inverted_index.conducted	80
abstract_inverted_index.discovers	2
abstract_inverted_index.plausible	103
abstract_inverted_index.real-time	4, 104
abstract_inverted_index.training.	35
abstract_inverted_index.algorithm.	93
abstract_inverted_index.deformable	24
abstract_inverted_index.efficiency	45
abstract_inverted_index.simulating	7
abstract_inverted_index.simulation	34, 51
abstract_inverted_index.constraints	71
abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate	96
abstract_inverted_index.experiments	78
abstract_inverted_index.performance	88
abstract_inverted_index.processing.	48
abstract_inverted_index.progressive	8, 76
abstract_inverted_index.represented	67
abstract_inverted_index.simulations	105
abstract_inverted_index.applications	30
abstract_inverted_index.deformations	62
abstract_inverted_index.preservation	65
abstract_inverted_index.Additionally,	36
abstract_inverted_index.computational	44
abstract_inverted_index.Position-Based	19
abstract_inverted_index.shape-preserving	70
cited_by_percentile_year
countries_distinct_count	1
institutions_distinct_count	3
citation_normalized_percentile