Reduction of thermal effects in a 2.7-µm Er:Y2O3 ceramic laser with annular pumping Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430
Reduction of thermal effects is a challenging aspect for power scaling of 2.7-µm bulk Er-lasers due to the large quantum defect when pumping at ∼ 0.97 µm. Here, we demonstrate that thermal effects in an Er:Y 2 O 3 ceramic laser can be significantly reduced pumping by an annular beam, thus improving the continuous-wave (CW) laser performance in the 3-µm spectral range. The excitation conditions of the TEM 00 mode were determined theoretically by taking into account the propagation characteristics of the annular pump beam. For a comparison, the temperature and stress distributions are at first theoretically studied with three different pump configurations. In the experiment, output power of the Er:Y 2 O 3 ceramic laser improved by ∼ 60% by changing the pump beam from coventional quasi-top-hat to a designed annular one. This work, as a proof-of-principle study, indicates the potential of power scaling of the 2.7-µm bulk Er-lasers pumping with an annular beam.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 31
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4313250525
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4313250525Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Reduction of thermal effects in a 2.7-µm Er:Y2O3 ceramic laser with annular pumpingWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-12-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Bin Chen, Tianyi Du, Jun Wang, Qinggang Gao, Ning Zhang, Changsheng Zheng, Jifei Dong, Jingjing Zhou, huiyun zhang, yuping zhang, Yongguang ZhaoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Laser, Ceramic, Optics, Materials science, Laser beam quality, Beam (structure), Laser pumping, Scaling, Thermal, Laser power scaling, Physics, Laser beams, Thermodynamics, Geometry, Composite material, MathematicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
31Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4313250525 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4313250525 |
| fwci | 0.10764672 |
| type | article |
| title | Reduction of thermal effects in a 2.7-µm Er:Y2O3 ceramic laser with annular pumping |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G5980836849 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320322769 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | SBX2021020083 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G573640443 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | 52032009 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| awards[2].id | https://openalex.org/G5467652700 |
| awards[2].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320322769 |
| awards[2].display_name | |
| awards[2].funder_award_id | SBK2019030177 |
| awards[2].funder_display_name | Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province |
| awards[3].id | https://openalex.org/G243000008 |
| awards[3].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[3].display_name | |
| awards[3].funder_award_id | 62075090 |
| awards[3].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| awards[4].id | https://openalex.org/G4146637323 |
| awards[4].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[4].display_name | |
| awards[4].funder_award_id | 61975208 |
| awards[4].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| awards[5].id | https://openalex.org/G3350707228 |
| awards[5].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[5].display_name | |
| awards[5].funder_award_id | 61875106 |
| awards[5].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| awards[6].id | https://openalex.org/G5752209194 |
| awards[6].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| awards[6].display_name | |
| awards[6].funder_award_id | 61775123 |
| awards[6].funder_display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| biblio.issue | 2 |
| biblio.volume | 31 |
| biblio.last_page | 2584 |
| biblio.first_page | 2584 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11127 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Solid State Laser Technologies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10988 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[1].score | 0.9987999796867371 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3107 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics |
| topics[1].display_name | Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10846 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9976000189781189 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321001 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/01h0zpd94 |
| funders[0].display_name | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320322769 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/01h0zpd94 |
| funders[1].display_name | Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2270 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2270 |
| apc_paid.value | 2270 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2270 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C520434653 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7616151571273804 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Laser |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C134132462 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7296731472015381 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Ceramic |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C120665830 |
| concepts[2].level | 1 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.7129324078559875 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Optics |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6292340755462646 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C115171683 |
| concepts[4].level | 4 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5466948747634888 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6493038 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Laser beam quality |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C168834538 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.543807864189148 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3705329 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Beam (structure) |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C10730404 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5365204215049744 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6493090 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Laser pumping |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C99844830 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.5337840914726257 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102441924 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Scaling |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C204530211 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.4963229298591614 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Thermal |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C200649887 |
| concepts[9].level | 3 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4524768590927124 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17154544 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Laser power scaling |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3075452446937561 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C2984025587 |
| concepts[11].level | 3 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.24113547801971436 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Laser beams |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C97355855 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.10713985562324524 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C2524010 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.07321342825889587 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Geometry |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C159985019 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.06567361950874329 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Composite material |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[15].level | 0 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7616151571273804 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Laser |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramic |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7296731472015381 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Ceramic |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optics |
| keywords[2].score | 0.7129324078559875 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Optics |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6292340755462646 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-beam-quality |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5466948747634888 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Laser beam quality |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/beam |
| keywords[5].score | 0.543807864189148 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Beam (structure) |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-pumping |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5365204215049744 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Laser pumping |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/scaling |
| keywords[7].score | 0.5337840914726257 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Scaling |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal |
| keywords[8].score | 0.4963229298591614 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Thermal |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-power-scaling |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4524768590927124 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Laser power scaling |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3075452446937561 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-beams |
| keywords[11].score | 0.24113547801971436 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Laser beams |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics |
| keywords[12].score | 0.10713985562324524 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry |
| keywords[13].score | 0.07321342825889587 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Geometry |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material |
| keywords[14].score | 0.06567361950874329 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Composite material |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1364/oe.480430 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Optics Express |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100427314 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2106-7664 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Bin Chen |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Bin Chen |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University, Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004237064 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Tianyi Du |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Tianyi Du |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University, Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5084169778 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-3551 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Jun Wang |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Jun Wang |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102885995 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7337-6389 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Qinggang Gao |
| authorships[3].countries | CN |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Qinggang Gao |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University, Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100404886 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-4925 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Ning Zhang |
| authorships[4].countries | CN |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[4].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | CN |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Ning Zhang |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University, Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5112186582 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Changsheng Zheng |
| authorships[5].countries | CN |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Changsheng Zheng |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077217371 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Jifei Dong |
| authorships[6].countries | CN |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Jifei Dong |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5104022942 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-8895 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Jingjing Zhou |
| authorships[7].countries | CN |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Jingjing Zhou |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5062185563 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | huiyun zhang |
| authorships[8].countries | CN |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Huiyun Zhang |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061234521 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | yuping zhang |
| authorships[9].countries | CN |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04gtjhw98 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I80143920 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Yuping Zhang |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Shandong University of Science and Technology |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5079169424 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3937-3950 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Yongguang Zhao |
| authorships[10].countries | CN |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/051hvcm98 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I118574674 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Jiangsu Normal University |
| authorships[10].author_position | last |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Yongguang Zhao |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Jiangsu Normal University |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2023-01-06T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Reduction of thermal effects in a 2.7-µm Er:Y2O3 ceramic laser with annular pumping |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11127 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9998999834060669 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Solid State Laser Technologies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4320804198, https://openalex.org/W1987092456, https://openalex.org/W2613790191, https://openalex.org/W2009359408, https://openalex.org/W950472356, https://openalex.org/W2383225892, https://openalex.org/W3111715286, https://openalex.org/W2753857056, https://openalex.org/W4386866044, https://openalex.org/W2051565929 |
| cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1364/oe.480430 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Optics Express |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1364/oe.480430 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Optics Express |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.480430 |
| publication_date | 2022-12-27 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2072544446, https://openalex.org/W1982160922, https://openalex.org/W2033699894, https://openalex.org/W2006941954, https://openalex.org/W2099911507, https://openalex.org/W1988105444, https://openalex.org/W2114606112, https://openalex.org/W3110637968, https://openalex.org/W2904494876, https://openalex.org/W2791061245, https://openalex.org/W2026883153, https://openalex.org/W1964628234, https://openalex.org/W2528860614, https://openalex.org/W3032813505, https://openalex.org/W2030329529, https://openalex.org/W1964753945, https://openalex.org/W2107133575, https://openalex.org/W2902889372, https://openalex.org/W1979802089, https://openalex.org/W2107435840, https://openalex.org/W1970332223, https://openalex.org/W4205138780, https://openalex.org/W2737179584, https://openalex.org/W2519966303, https://openalex.org/W2671487379, https://openalex.org/W2736828353, https://openalex.org/W2979897888, https://openalex.org/W3217446101, https://openalex.org/W2093806251, https://openalex.org/W2025153275, https://openalex.org/W3103750680 |
| referenced_works_count | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 36, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.3 | 38, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.O | 37, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 86, 129, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.00 | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 34, 47, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 23, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 46, 73, 117, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 33, 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 1, 11, 65, 80, 108, 142, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 16, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.60% | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.For | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TEM | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 17, 52, 58, 66, 77, 81, 88, 104, 109, 122, 140, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.∼ | 24, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(CW) | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.97 | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Er:Y | 35, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beam | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bulk | 13, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one. | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pump | 83, 101, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thus | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 98, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.µm. | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.3-µm | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beam, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beam. | 84, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laser | 40, 55, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 9, 107, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work, | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspect | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.defect | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.output | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range. | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study, | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.taking | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2.7-µm | 12, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.account | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.annular | 48, 82, 131, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ceramic | 39, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 3, 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pumping | 22, 45, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduced | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scaling | 10, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thermal | 2, 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changing | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improved | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectral | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Er-lasers | 14, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Reduction | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improving | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicates | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.excitation | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparison, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coventional | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experiment, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propagation | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.temperature | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distributions | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quasi-top-hat | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.theoretically | 72, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configurations. | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous-wave | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proof-of-principle | 137 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 94 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 11 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.75 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.45249341 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |