Reliability and Validity Evaluation of the ‘’CLOX: An Executive Clock Drawing Task’’ in a Greek Population with Neurological and Autoimmune Diseases Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57
Early and accurate detection of cognitive decline is a crucial factor for diagnosis, early interventions, and treatment strategies. The CLOX: an executive clock drawing task has emerged as a useful and frequent method for assessing cognitive abilities, especially in executive functioning domains. However, there are few normative data available for this tool. This protocol translates and validates the CLOX: an executive drawing task in the Greek population, also it tries to examine the use of CLOX in the Greek population. The study included a total number of participants 283 (76 males- 207 females) with mean ages 52,7 years, and a range of 19 to 90 years; the cohort consists of individuals with Dementia, Multiple Sclerosis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, and Mild Cognitive Impairment; The Internal consistency with a Cronbach's alpha value was .798 for CLOX task 1, .785 for CLOX task 2, and .874 for the overall scale (combining both tasks).
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57
- https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246
- OA Status
- diamond
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4394017443
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4394017443Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Reliability and Validity Evaluation of the ‘’CLOX: An Executive Clock Drawing Task’’ in a Greek Population with Neurological and Autoimmune DiseasesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-08-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Eleni Sideri, Ioanna Tsantzali, Claire Kelly, George Papadimitropoulos, Dimitrios K. Kitsos, Stella Fanouraki, Angeliki Sterpi, Georgios Tsivgoulis, George P. Paraskevas, Konstantinos VoumvourakisList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Reliability (semiconductor), Executive functions, Population, Medicine, Psychology, Validity, Task (project management), Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Cognitive psychology, Psychiatry, Cognition, Clinical psychology, Psychometrics, Engineering, Physics, Quantum mechanics, Environmental health, Systems engineering, Power (physics)Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
48Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4394017443 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4394017443 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Reliability and Validity Evaluation of the ‘’CLOX: An Executive Clock Drawing Task’’ in a Greek Population with Neurological and Autoimmune Diseases |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | 70 |
| biblio.first_page | 57 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12608 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| topics[0].score | 0.9799000024795532 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2805 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Cognitive Neuroscience |
| topics[0].display_name | Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10982 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| topics[1].score | 0.9653000235557556 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2805 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Cognitive Neuroscience |
| topics[1].display_name | Motor Control and Adaptation |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11345 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/26 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Mathematics |
| topics[2].score | 0.9620000123977661 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2613 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Statistics and Probability |
| topics[2].display_name | Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C43214815 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6117851734161377 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Reliability (semiconductor) |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2775968953 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.505931556224823 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q783092 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Executive functions |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2908647359 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.4506613314151764 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Population |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.44307559728622437 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C15744967 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4326738119125366 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Psychology |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C70364389 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.41821280121803284 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18757 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Validity |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2780451532 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4180682599544525 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Task (project management) |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C99508421 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.3576299846172333 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Physical medicine and rehabilitation |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C180747234 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.3278225362300873 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Cognitive psychology |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C118552586 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.2717300355434418 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Psychiatry |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C169900460 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.270860493183136 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Cognition |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C70410870 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.2696855366230011 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Clinical psychology |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C171606756 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.26138836145401 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506132 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Psychometrics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[13].level | 0 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.10226887464523315 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C62520636 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Quantum mechanics |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C99454951 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Environmental health |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C201995342 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Systems engineering |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C163258240 |
| concepts[18].level | 2 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Power (physics) |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6117851734161377 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Reliability (semiconductor) |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/executive-functions |
| keywords[1].score | 0.505931556224823 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Executive functions |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/population |
| keywords[2].score | 0.4506613314151764 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Population |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[3].score | 0.44307559728622437 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4326738119125366 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Psychology |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/validity |
| keywords[5].score | 0.41821280121803284 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Validity |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/task |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4180682599544525 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Task (project management) |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation |
| keywords[7].score | 0.3576299846172333 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Physical medicine and rehabilitation |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-psychology |
| keywords[8].score | 0.3278225362300873 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Cognitive psychology |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry |
| keywords[9].score | 0.2717300355434418 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Psychiatry |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition |
| keywords[10].score | 0.270860493183136 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Cognition |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-psychology |
| keywords[11].score | 0.2696855366230011 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Clinical psychology |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/psychometrics |
| keywords[12].score | 0.26138836145401 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Psychometrics |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[13].score | 0.10226887464523315 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Engineering |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210169248 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0975-5888, 2249-4618 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0975-5888 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Global Journals |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Global Journals |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058069219 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Eleni Sideri |
| authorships[0].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[0].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Eleni Sideri |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5007159364 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7582-7059 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Ioanna Tsantzali |
| authorships[1].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[1].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Ioanna Tsantzali |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038836609 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Claire Kelly |
| authorships[2].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[2].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Claire Kelly |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102589406 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | George Papadimitropoulos |
| authorships[3].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[3].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[3].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | George Papadimitropoulos |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5037874014 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0722-9329 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Dimitrios K. Kitsos |
| authorships[4].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[4].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[4].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Dimitrios Kitsos |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5092908711 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3496-7543 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Stella Fanouraki |
| authorships[5].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Stella Fanouraki |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5095097865 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Angeliki Sterpi |
| authorships[6].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[6].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Angeliki Sterpi |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5019953858 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0640-3797 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Georgios Tsivgoulis |
| authorships[7].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[7].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Georgios Tsivgoulis |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077804331 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2481-3060 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | George P. Paraskevas |
| authorships[8].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[8].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | George P. Paraskevas |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5020562135 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2494 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Konstantinos Voumvourakis |
| authorships[9].countries | GB, GR |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece. |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales. |
| authorships[9].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bqvf857 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8408910 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Cardiff Metropolitan University |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04gnjpq42 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I200777214 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].country_code | GR |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].display_name | National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| authorships[9].author_position | last |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Konstantinos I. Voumvourakis |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" General University Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece., Cardiff Metropolitan University, Applied Psychology Department Llandaff Campus, Western Avenue, Cardiff, CF5 2YB, Cardiff, Wales., National and Kapodistrian University of Athens |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246 |
| open_access.oa_status | diamond |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Reliability and Validity Evaluation of the ‘’CLOX: An Executive Clock Drawing Task’’ in a Greek Population with Neurological and Autoimmune Diseases |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12608 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/28 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Neuroscience |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9799000024795532 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2805 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Cognitive Neuroscience |
| primary_topic.display_name | Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4213430822, https://openalex.org/W2789440649, https://openalex.org/W4200615754, https://openalex.org/W4307263357, https://openalex.org/W1146713322, https://openalex.org/W4389443772, https://openalex.org/W4283395476, https://openalex.org/W2548721895, https://openalex.org/W2373456246, https://openalex.org/W2416142058 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210169248 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0975-5888, 2249-4618 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0975-5888 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Global Journals |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Global Journals |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210169248 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0975-5888, 2249-4618 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0975-5888 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Global Journals |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310321940 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Global Journals |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://medicalresearchjournal.org/index.php/GJMR/article/download/102498/25246 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Global Journal of Medical Research |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.34257/gjmravol23is3pg57 |
| publication_date | 2023-08-02 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2052044601, https://openalex.org/W2477909947, https://openalex.org/W3043638726, https://openalex.org/W1999415743, https://openalex.org/W2167181885, https://openalex.org/W2132377490, https://openalex.org/W1852856437, https://openalex.org/W4211081781, https://openalex.org/W2040174788, https://openalex.org/W3118870986, https://openalex.org/W2550367621, https://openalex.org/W2017429128, https://openalex.org/W2039745455, https://openalex.org/W2074412614, https://openalex.org/W2050461873, https://openalex.org/W3003508198, https://openalex.org/W2905991250, https://openalex.org/W2077010120, https://openalex.org/W2921709315, https://openalex.org/W2089111295, https://openalex.org/W2063007266, https://openalex.org/W2194295353, https://openalex.org/W3180917252, https://openalex.org/W2510560444, https://openalex.org/W63209984, https://openalex.org/W2986952714, https://openalex.org/W2883745886, https://openalex.org/W2022802666, https://openalex.org/W2970039361, https://openalex.org/W2123236559, https://openalex.org/W2156098875, https://openalex.org/W2248544787, https://openalex.org/W2165497425, https://openalex.org/W3161157406, https://openalex.org/W1989012099, https://openalex.org/W1559967890, https://openalex.org/W2044812467, https://openalex.org/W2890261609, https://openalex.org/W2912579052, https://openalex.org/W4296520239, https://openalex.org/W2797502828, https://openalex.org/W2158567814, https://openalex.org/W3210035679, https://openalex.org/W2597454300, https://openalex.org/W2126065002, https://openalex.org/W2772150232, https://openalex.org/W4211082869, https://openalex.org/W4280517848 |
| referenced_works_count | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 8, 28, 83, 99, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1, | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.19 | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2, | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.90 | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 20, 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 38, 63, 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 4, 74, 86, 101, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 70, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(76 | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.207 | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.283 | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 18, 80, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 1, 15, 30, 55, 98, 118, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.few | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 11, 33, 49, 132, 137, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 57, 64, 72, 77, 106, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index..785 | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index..798 | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index..874 | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.52,7 | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CLOX | 75, 133, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Mild | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ages | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mean | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.task | 24, 62, 134, 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 93, 111, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CLOX: | 19, 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Early | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Greek | 65, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lupus | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alpha | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clock | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.there | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tool. | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tries | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.value | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cohort | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factor | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.males- | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.useful | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years, | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years; | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decline | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drawing | 23, 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emerged | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examine | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tasks). | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Internal | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Multiple | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Systemic | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accurate | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consists | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.domains. | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.females) | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequent | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.included | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protocol | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cognitive | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dementia, | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessing | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cognitive | 5, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.executive | 21, 39, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.normative | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validates | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(combining | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cronbach's | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sclerosis, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abilities, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.especially | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.translates | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Impairment; | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consistency | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functioning | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individuals | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.population, | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.population. | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies. | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Erythematosus, | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interventions, | 14 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 10 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4399999976158142 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.26708001 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |