Reproductive character displacement allows two sexually deceptive orchids to coexist and attract the same specific pollinator Article Swipe
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· 2022
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2
An increased divergence in characters between species in secondary contact can be shaped by selection against competition for a common resource (ecological character displacement, ECD) or against maladapted hybridization (reproductive character displacement, RCD). These selective pressures can act between incipient species (reinforcement) or well-separated species that already completed the speciation process, but that can still hybridize and produce maladapted hybrids. Here, we investigated two well-separated sexually deceptive orchid species that, unusually, share their specific pollinator. Sympatric individuals of these species are more divergent than allopatric ones in floral characters involved in a mechanical isolating barrier, a pattern suggestive of RCD. To experimentally test this scenario, we built an artificial sympatric population with allopatric individuals. We measured flower characters, genotyped the offspring in natural and artificial sympatry and estimated fertility of hybrids. Different from naturally sympatric individuals, allopatric individuals in artificial sympatry hybridized widely. Hybrids showed lower pollination success and seed viability than parentals. Character displacement did not affect plant pollination success. These findings suggest that RCD evolved between these species to avoid hybridization and that selection on reinforcement may be very strong even in plants with highly specialized pollination.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 47
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4213110464
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4213110464Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Reproductive character displacement allows two sexually deceptive orchids to coexist and attract the same specific pollinatorWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-02-19Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Salvatore Cozzolino, Giovanni Scopece, Pierluigi Cortis, Maria Rosaria Barone Lumaga, Donata Cafasso, Manfred AyasseList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10682-021-10149-2.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Allopatric speciation, Character displacement, Sympatry, Sympatric speciation, Biology, Reproductive isolation, Hybrid, Pollinator, Pollination, Animal ecology, Evolutionary biology, Ecology, Population, Botany, Pollen, Demography, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2024: 1, 2023: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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47Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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