Reviewer #2 (Public Review): Macro-scale patterns in functional connectivity associated with ongoing thought patterns and dispositional traits Article Swipe
Samyogita Hardikar
,
Brontë Mckeown
,
H. Lina Schaare
,
Ting Xu
,
Mark E. Lauckner
,
Sofie L. Valk
,
Daniel S. Margulies
,
Adam Turnbull
,
Boris C. Bernhardt
,
Reinder Vos de Wael
,
Arno Villringer
,
Jonathan Smallwood
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93689.1.sa0
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93689.1.sa0
Complex macro-scale patterns of brain activity that emerge during periods of wakeful rest provide insight into the organisation of neural function, how these differentiate individuals based on their traits, and the neural basis of different types of self-generated thoughts. Although brain activity during wakeful rest is valuable for understanding important features of human cognition, its unconstrained nature makes it difficult to disentangle neural features related to personality traits from those related to the thoughts occurring at rest. Our study builds on recent perspectives from work on ongoing conscious thought that highlight the interactions between three brain networks - ventral and dorsal attention networks, as well as the default mode network. We combined measures of personality with state-of-the-art indices of ongoing thoughts at rest and brain imaging analysis, and explored whether this 'tri-partite' view can provide a framework within which to understand the contribution of states and traits to observed patterns of neural activity at rest. To capture macro-scale relationships between different brain systems, we calculated cortical gradients to describe brain organisation in a low dimensional space. Our analysis established that for more introverted individuals, regions of the ventral attention network were functionally more aligned to regions of the somatomotor system and the default mode network. At the same time, a pattern of detailed self-generated thought was associated with a decoupling of regions of dorsal attention from regions in the default mode network. Our study, therefore, establishes that interactions between attention systems and the default mode network are important influences on ongoing thought at rest and highlights the value of integrating contemporary perspectives on conscious experience when understanding patterns of brain activity at rest.
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- Type
- peer-review
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- en
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- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4391486540Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93689.1.sa0Digital Object Identifier
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Reviewer #2 (Public Review): Macro-scale patterns in functional connectivity associated with ongoing thought patterns and dispositional traitsWork title
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peer-reviewOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
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2024-02-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Samyogita Hardikar, Brontë Mckeown, H. Lina Schaare, Ting Xu, Mark E. Lauckner, Sofie L. Valk, Daniel S. Margulies, Adam Turnbull, Boris C. Bernhardt, Reinder Vos de Wael, Arno Villringer, Jonathan SmallwoodList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93689.1.sa0Publisher landing page
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.7554/elife.93689.1.sa0Direct OA link when available
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Functional connectivity, Scale (ratio), Psychology, Cognitive psychology, Geography, Neuroscience, CartographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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