Revisão sistemática sobre a prevalência de sintomas depressivos e de ansiedade em idosos: fatores associados e impactos na saúde e bem-estar Article Swipe

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Ryllare Tawane Dourado Barros , Daniel Salomão Queiroz Paula , Bruno Vale , Karine Silva , Kayo Winicio Bernardes Barros , R Silva , Marcus Vinícius Vieira , Tiago Nascimento Lisboa , Renzo Sampaio Cerchiari , Letícia Goellner Stefanello , Carolina L. Zilli Vieira , Sadan Alexander de la Cruz , Isabella Bandeira Asmar , Gildasio Ramos dos Reis , Iran Johnathan Silva Oliveira ·

YOU? · · 2025 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.55905/revconv.18n.6-013

O Introdução: Os sintomas depressivos e de ansiedade são frequentes em idosos e podem afetar negativamente sua funcionalidade, independência e qualidade de vida. A detecção precoce e o manejo adequado dessas condições são essenciais para a promoção da saúde mental nessa população. Objetivo: Investigar a prevalência de sintomas depressivos e de ansiedade em idosos, bem como os principais fatores associados e seus impactos na saúde e bem-estar. Métodos: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática nas bases PubMed, SciELO, Lilacs e Scopus, utilizando os descritores “idosos”, “sintomas depressivos” e “ansiedade”. Foram incluídos estudos publicados entre 2018 e 2024, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Resultados: Foram incluídos 10 estudos. A análise dos estudos sobre depressão e ansiedade em idosos apontou fatores como isolamento social, comorbidades crônicas, baixa escolaridade e abuso psicológico como os principais associados aos sintomas. A pandemia de COVID-19 também agravou esses quadros. Intervenções de enfermagem, como escuta qualificada, foram consideradas essenciais, e o uso de ferramentas como a Escala de Depressão Geriátrica (GDS) mostrou-se eficaz no rastreio. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de políticas públicas focadas na saúde mental dos idosos, com ênfase na prevenção e apoio social. Conclusão: A prevalência de sintomas depressivos e de ansiedade em idosos é relevante e demanda atenção dos profissionais de saúde. Estratégias voltadas à triagem precoce, apoio psicossocial e cuidado integral podem contribuir para a melhoria da saúde mental e da qualidade de vida dessa população.

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Type: article
Language: pt
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.55905/revconv.18n.6-013
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OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4411018514

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.55905/revconv.18n.6-013

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Title: Revisão sistemática sobre a prevalência de sintomas depressivos e de ansiedade em idosos: fatores associados e impactos na saúde e bem-estar

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Language: pt

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Publication year: 2025

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Publication date: 2025-06-04

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Authors: Ryllare Tawane Dourado Barros, Daniel Salomão Queiroz Paula, Bruno Vale, Karine Silva, Kayo Winicio Bernardes Barros, R Silva, Marcus Vinícius Vieira, Tiago Nascimento Lisboa, Renzo Sampaio Cerchiari, Letícia Goellner Stefanello, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Sadan Alexander de la Cruz, Isabella Bandeira Asmar, Gildasio Ramos dos Reis, Iran Johnathan Silva Oliveira

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.55905/revconv.18n.6-013

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Concepts: Psychology

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