Seasonal measurements of the nitrogenous osmolyte glycine betaine in marine temperate coastal waters Article Swipe
Ruth L. Airs
,
Rachael Beale
,
Luca Polimene
,
Yin Chen
,
Michaela A. Mausz
,
David J. Scanlan
,
Claire E. Widdicombe
,
Glen A. Tarran
,
E. Malcolm S. Woodward
,
Carolyn Harris
,
Andrea J. McEvoy
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7
Glycine betaine (GBT) is a nitrogenous osmolyte ubiquitous throughout the marine environment. Despite its widespread occurrence and significance in microbial cycling, knowledge of the seasonality of this compound is lacking. Here, we present a seasonal dataset of GBT concentrations in marine suspended particulate material. Analysing coastal waters in the Western English Channel, GBT peaked in summer and autumn but did not follow the observed maxima in total phytoplankton biomass or chlorophyll a . Instead, we found evidence that GBT concentrations were associated with specific phytoplankton groups or species, particularly in the summer when GBT correlated with dinoflagellate biomass. In contrast, autumn maxima corresponded with a period of rapidly changing salinity and nutrient availability, with potential contributions from some phytoplankton species and Harpacticoid copepods. This suggests distinct environmental drivers for different periods of the GBT seasonality. Building on evidence that GBT and dinoflagellate biomass peak in summer, concomitantly with low nutrients, we propose that GBT positively affects dinoflagellate fitness, allowing them to outcompete other plankton when inorganic nutrients are depleted. By using this assumption, we improved the performance of a marine ecosystem model to reproduce the observed increase in dinoflagellates biomass in the transition from spring to summer. This work sheds light on the interplay between phytoplankton succession, competitive advantage and changing environmental factors relevant to climate change. It paves the way for future multidisciplinary research aiming to understand the importance of dinoflagellates in key coastal ecosystems and their potential significance for methylamine production, compounds relevant for particle growth in atmospheric chemistry.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 54
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4313421199
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4313421199Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Seasonal measurements of the nitrogenous osmolyte glycine betaine in marine temperate coastal watersWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-12-28Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ruth L. Airs, Rachael Beale, Luca Polimene, Yin Chen, Michaela A. Mausz, David J. Scanlan, Claire E. Widdicombe, Glen A. Tarran, E. Malcolm S. Woodward, Carolyn Harris, Andrea J. McEvoyList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10533-022-01006-7.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Phytoplankton, Dinoflagellate, Environmental science, Osmolyte, Ecosystem, Biomass (ecology), Plankton, Marine ecosystem, Oceanography, Mesocosm, Ecology, Primary producers, Chlorophyll a, Zooplankton, Nutrient, Biology, Botany, GeologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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6Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 4, 2024: 1, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
54Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.77460413 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |