Self-Regenerating Solar Evaporation System for Simultaneous Salt Collection and Freshwater from Seawater Article Swipe
Muneerah Alomar
,
Badriah S. Almutairi
,
Seham S. Alterary
,
Manal A. Awad
,
Fida Hussain
,
Awatif A. Hendi
,
Maha F. El‐Tohamy
,
Nawal Al‐Hoshani
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203697
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203697
Water scarcity is a serious issue which is increasing gradually due to rapid industrialization and population explosion. Biomass-inspired photothermal materials are of great importance due to their low-cost and enhanced photothermal conversion efficiencies. Herein, a pyrolyzed honokiol biochar (HB) is successfully synthesized to fabricate a self-regenerating solar evaporating system for in situ freshwater, and salt collection from seawater. The pyrolyzed biochar was innovatively printed onto a non-woven fabric (HB@NF) that exhibits excellent solar absorption (96%), and efficient stability in seawater. The self-regenerating structure is constructed in two parts: (1) HB-printed fabric as a photothermal layer for efficient solar-to-vapor conversion efficiencies (93%) under 1 kW m−2. (2) Umbrella-like centralized seawater supply via cigarette filter to achieve the Marangoni effect for in situ water evaporation and salt collection. More importantly, effective thermal management achieved efficient heat accumulation (48.5 °C) under one sun intensity (1 kWm−2), and its validation is also demonstrated in a COMSOL heat transfer simulation. Furthermore, a series of experiments on salt collection over different periods, evaporation stability under different cycles, and rejection of primary metal ions via Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP–OES) have been investigated. It is believed that this work will create new avenues regarding in situ freshwater and minerals recovery from seawater.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203697
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3697/pdf?version=1698050861
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 43
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4387879138
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4387879138Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203697Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Self-Regenerating Solar Evaporation System for Simultaneous Salt Collection and Freshwater from SeawaterWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-10-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Muneerah Alomar, Badriah S. Almutairi, Seham S. Alterary, Manal A. Awad, Fida Hussain, Awatif A. Hendi, Maha F. El‐Tohamy, Nawal Al‐HoshaniList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/w15203697Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3697/pdf?version=1698050861Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/15/20/3697/pdf?version=1698050861Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Seawater, Evaporation, Materials science, Photothermal therapy, Chemical engineering, Environmental science, Nanotechnology, Physics, Geology, Engineering, Thermodynamics, OceanographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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43Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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