Sensitivity assessment of QSM+qBOLD (or QQ) in detecting elevated oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) in physiological change Article Swipe
Praveena Elanghovan
,
Thanh D. Nguyen
,
Pascal Spincemaille
,
Ajay Gupta
,
Yi Wang
,
Junghun Cho
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584
The study investigated the sensitivity of a novel MRI-based OEF mapping, quantitative susceptibility mapping plus quantitative blood oxygen level-dependent imaging (QSM+qBOLD or QQ), to physiological changes, particularly increased oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) by using hyperventilation as a vasoconstrictive stimulus. While QQ’s sensitivity to decreased OEF during hypercapnia has been demonstrated, its sensitivity to increased OEF levels, crucial for cerebrovascular disorders like vascular dementia and Parkinson’s disease, remains unexplored. In comparison with a previous QSM-based OEF, we evaluated QQ’s sensitivity to high OEF values. MRI data were obtained from 11 healthy subjects during resting state (RS) and hyperventilation state (HV) using a 3 T MRI with a three-dimensional multi-echo gradient echo sequence (mGRE) and arterial spin labeling (ASL). Region of interest (ROI) analysis and paired t-tests were used to compare OEF, CMRO 2 and CBF between QQ and QSM. Similar to QSM, QQ showed higher OEF during HV compared to RS: in cortical gray matter, QQ-OEF and QSM-OEF was 36.4 4.7% and 35.3 12.5% at RS and 45.0 11.6% and 45.0 14.8% in HV, respectively. These findings demonstrate QQ’s ability to detect physiological changes and suggest its potential in studying brain metabolism in neurological disorders.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584
- https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 85
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4404118473
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4404118473Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Sensitivity assessment of QSM+qBOLD (or QQ) in detecting elevated oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) in physiological changeWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-11-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Praveena Elanghovan, Thanh D. Nguyen, Pascal Spincemaille, Ajay Gupta, Yi Wang, Junghun ChoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Quantitative susceptibility mapping, Hyperventilation, Hypercapnia, Nuclear medicine, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Medicine, Magnetic resonance imaging, Internal medicine, Physics, Radiology, Respiratory systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
85Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4404118473 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39501700 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4404118473 |
| fwci | 1.63814764 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D008279 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | Q000097 |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | blood |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | Q000502 |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D002560 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | physiology |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Cerebrovascular Circulation |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | Q000000981 |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | diagnostic imaging |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | Q000503 |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | physiopathology |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D001931 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Brain Mapping |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D055815 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Young Adult |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000502 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D010101 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | physiology |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Oxygen Consumption |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D008279 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | Q000097 |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | blood |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[22].qualifier_ui | Q000502 |
| mesh[22].descriptor_ui | D002560 |
| mesh[22].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[22].qualifier_name | physiology |
| mesh[22].descriptor_name | Cerebrovascular Circulation |
| mesh[23].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[23].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[23].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[23].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[23].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[24].qualifier_ui | Q000000981 |
| mesh[24].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[24].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[24].qualifier_name | diagnostic imaging |
| mesh[24].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[25].qualifier_ui | Q000503 |
| mesh[25].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[25].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[25].qualifier_name | physiopathology |
| mesh[25].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[26].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[26].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[26].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[26].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[26].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[27].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[27].descriptor_ui | D001931 |
| mesh[27].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[27].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[27].descriptor_name | Brain Mapping |
| mesh[28].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[28].descriptor_ui | D055815 |
| mesh[28].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[28].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[28].descriptor_name | Young Adult |
| mesh[29].qualifier_ui | Q000502 |
| mesh[29].descriptor_ui | D010101 |
| mesh[29].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[29].qualifier_name | physiology |
| mesh[29].descriptor_name | Oxygen Consumption |
| mesh[30].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[30].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[30].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[30].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[31].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[31].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[31].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[31].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[32].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[32].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[32].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[32].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[33].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[33].descriptor_ui | D008279 |
| mesh[33].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[33].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[33].descriptor_name | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| mesh[34].qualifier_ui | Q000097 |
| mesh[34].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[34].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[34].qualifier_name | blood |
| mesh[34].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[35].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[35].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[35].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[35].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[35].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| mesh[36].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[36].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[36].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[36].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[36].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[37].qualifier_ui | Q000502 |
| mesh[37].descriptor_ui | D002560 |
| mesh[37].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[37].qualifier_name | physiology |
| mesh[37].descriptor_name | Cerebrovascular Circulation |
| mesh[38].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[38].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[38].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[38].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[38].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[39].qualifier_ui | Q000098 |
| mesh[39].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[39].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[39].qualifier_name | blood supply |
| mesh[39].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[40].qualifier_ui | Q000000981 |
| mesh[40].descriptor_ui | D001921 |
| mesh[40].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[40].qualifier_name | diagnostic imaging |
| mesh[40].descriptor_name | Brain |
| mesh[41].qualifier_ui | Q000503 |
| mesh[41].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[41].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[41].qualifier_name | physiopathology |
| mesh[41].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[42].qualifier_ui | Q000000981 |
| mesh[42].descriptor_ui | D006985 |
| mesh[42].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[42].qualifier_name | diagnostic imaging |
| mesh[42].descriptor_name | Hyperventilation |
| mesh[43].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[43].descriptor_ui | D001931 |
| mesh[43].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[43].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[43].descriptor_name | Brain Mapping |
| mesh[44].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[44].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[44].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[44].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[44].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[45].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[45].descriptor_ui | D008297 |
| mesh[45].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[45].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[45].descriptor_name | Male |
| mesh[46].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[46].descriptor_ui | D005260 |
| mesh[46].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[46].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[46].descriptor_name | Female |
| mesh[47].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_ui | D000328 |
| mesh[47].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[47].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[47].descriptor_name | Adult |
| mesh[48].qualifier_ui | Q000379 |
| mesh[48].descriptor_ui | D008279 |
| mesh[48].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[48].qualifier_name | methods |
| mesh[48].descriptor_name | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| mesh[49].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[49].descriptor_ui | D010100 |
| mesh[49].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[49].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[49].descriptor_name | Oxygen |
| type | article |
| title | Sensitivity assessment of QSM+qBOLD (or QQ) in detecting elevated oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) in physiological change |
| biblio.issue | 4 |
| biblio.volume | 45 |
| biblio.last_page | 745 |
| biblio.first_page | 735 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10378 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 1.0 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2741 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging |
| topics[0].display_name | Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11279 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9994999766349792 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[1].display_name | Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12381 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[2].score | 0.9991000294685364 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1304 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Biophysics |
| topics[2].display_name | Electron Spin Resonance Studies |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C29022207 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7802523374557495 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7268943 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Quantitative susceptibility mapping |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2777449187 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7127248644828796 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575168 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Hyperventilation |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2777037550 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.4952212870121002 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q615759 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Hypercapnia |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2989005 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4517941474914551 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Nuclear medicine |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C46141821 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4077080488204956 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209402 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Nuclear magnetic resonance |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[5].level | 0 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.367439866065979 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C143409427 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.2936525046825409 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C126322002 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.26751840114593506 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Internal medicine |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.26439398527145386 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C126838900 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.10919860005378723 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Radiology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C534529494 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.08005329966545105 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7891 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Respiratory system |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/quantitative-susceptibility-mapping |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7802523374557495 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Quantitative susceptibility mapping |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperventilation |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7127248644828796 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Hyperventilation |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/hypercapnia |
| keywords[2].score | 0.4952212870121002 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Hypercapnia |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-medicine |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4517941474914551 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Nuclear medicine |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-magnetic-resonance |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4077080488204956 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Nuclear magnetic resonance |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[5].score | 0.367439866065979 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-resonance-imaging |
| keywords[6].score | 0.2936525046825409 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine |
| keywords[7].score | 0.26751840114593506 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Internal medicine |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[8].score | 0.26439398527145386 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.10919860005378723 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Radiology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/respiratory-system |
| keywords[10].score | 0.08005329966545105 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Respiratory system |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S89339265 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0271-678X, 1559-7016 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0271-678X |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | SAGE Publishing |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:39501700 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39501700 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11951439 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11951439 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5114545413 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6709-9681 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Praveena Elanghovan |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01y64my43 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | University at Buffalo, State University of New York |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Praveena Elanghovan |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5101512779 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1411-7694 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Thanh D. Nguyen |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05bnh6r87 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Cornell University |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02r109517 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | Weill Cornell Medicine |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Thanh Nguyen |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5090143609 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8821-1341 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Pascal Spincemaille |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05bnh6r87 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Cornell University |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02r109517 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Weill Cornell Medicine |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Pascal Spincemaille |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5059916379 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2816-0340 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Ajay Gupta |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I78577930 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I78577930 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00hj8s172 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I78577930 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Columbia University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Ajay Gupta |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100765501 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1404-8526 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Yi Wang |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/05bnh6r87 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Cornell University |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02r109517 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295, https://openalex.org/I4387153466 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | Weill Cornell Medicine |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Yi Wang |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5007054341 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-5463 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Junghun Cho |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01y64my43 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | University at Buffalo, State University of New York |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Junghun Cho |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584 |
| open_access.oa_status | hybrid |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Sensitivity assessment of QSM+qBOLD (or QQ) in detecting elevated oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) in physiological change |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10378 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 1.0 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2741 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging |
| primary_topic.display_name | Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2316093446, https://openalex.org/W2067066806, https://openalex.org/W2052502906, https://openalex.org/W1991954895, https://openalex.org/W4239071740, https://openalex.org/W2064631164, https://openalex.org/W2416769581, https://openalex.org/W2411626129, https://openalex.org/W2224820821, https://openalex.org/W2018458203 |
| cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S89339265 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0271-678X, 1559-7016 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0271-678X |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | SAGE Publishing |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S89339265 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0271-678X, 1559-7016 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0271-678X |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | SAGE Publishing |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320017 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0271678X241298584 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678x241298584 |
| publication_date | 2024-11-05 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4221143009, https://openalex.org/W4377861345, https://openalex.org/W1965655136, https://openalex.org/W2148497998, https://openalex.org/W2007935128, https://openalex.org/W4232336421, https://openalex.org/W2016774957, https://openalex.org/W2027345658, https://openalex.org/W2018376941, https://openalex.org/W1986824494, https://openalex.org/W2144550248, https://openalex.org/W2104035752, https://openalex.org/W2280320298, https://openalex.org/W2091422377, https://openalex.org/W2050900769, https://openalex.org/W2965337459, https://openalex.org/W2594578341, https://openalex.org/W1594815326, https://openalex.org/W2344162552, https://openalex.org/W3040243296, https://openalex.org/W2155113827, https://openalex.org/W2080587512, https://openalex.org/W2470594653, https://openalex.org/W2789865403, https://openalex.org/W2972719816, https://openalex.org/W3169774131, https://openalex.org/W3210009877, https://openalex.org/W2953990823, https://openalex.org/W4390298118, https://openalex.org/W3107579485, https://openalex.org/W2948551921, https://openalex.org/W3085437630, https://openalex.org/W3194689707, https://openalex.org/W3199392519, https://openalex.org/W4319659711, https://openalex.org/W4392880485, https://openalex.org/W3203214168, https://openalex.org/W4220843420, https://openalex.org/W1904256546, https://openalex.org/W4386223926, https://openalex.org/W4387733586, https://openalex.org/W4324009096, https://openalex.org/W4220978542, https://openalex.org/W3048887024, https://openalex.org/W2139595236, https://openalex.org/W2090016962, https://openalex.org/W4283836547, https://openalex.org/W2058333982, https://openalex.org/W2146960841, https://openalex.org/W1980606296, https://openalex.org/W2082914617, https://openalex.org/W1986728683, https://openalex.org/W2500241102, https://openalex.org/W2763665792, https://openalex.org/W2071360157, https://openalex.org/W2037400449, https://openalex.org/W2060182774, https://openalex.org/W1991328496, https://openalex.org/W1694513052, https://openalex.org/W2103134658, https://openalex.org/W2103559027, https://openalex.org/W2004293194, https://openalex.org/W2291528898, https://openalex.org/W2283270737, https://openalex.org/W2909007561, https://openalex.org/W2094081435, https://openalex.org/W2162010696, https://openalex.org/W2093972428, https://openalex.org/W2063236748, https://openalex.org/W1895566498, https://openalex.org/W2102297199, https://openalex.org/W2025966002, https://openalex.org/W2417880921, https://openalex.org/W2070867303, https://openalex.org/W2046941140, https://openalex.org/W1912611033, https://openalex.org/W2415716109, https://openalex.org/W2076800648, https://openalex.org/W2039090332, https://openalex.org/W1971682001, https://openalex.org/W242234746, https://openalex.org/W2055111173, https://openalex.org/W2734790605, https://openalex.org/W2047797594, https://openalex.org/W2116641010 |
| referenced_works_count | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.3 | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.T | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 6, 36, 71, 100, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.11 | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HV | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QQ | 135, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RS | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 150, 211, 227, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 5, 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 23, 42, 52, 79, 127, 139, 148, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CBF | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.HV, | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MRI | 83, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.OEF | 9, 44, 54, 81, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RS: | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 63, 95, 112, 122, 132, 136, 155, 170, 185, 198, 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 50, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(HV) | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(RS) | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.35.3 | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.36.4 | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.4.7% | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.45.0 | 186, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CMRO | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.OEF, | 74, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QQ), | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QSM, | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QSM. | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.echo | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gray | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.like | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plus | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spin | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.used | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 85, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 70, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(OEF) | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ROI) | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.11.6% | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.12.5% | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.14.8% | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.While | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.blood | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.brain | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.novel | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.state | 93, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 33, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ASL). | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(mGRE) | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QQ-OEF | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QQ’s | 40, 77, 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Region | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.during | 45, 91, 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxygen | 17, 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paired | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QSM-OEF | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Similar | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ability | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compare | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crucial | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healthy | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imaging | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levels, | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mapping | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.matter, | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remains | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resting | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggest | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.t-tests | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.values. | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<mml:mo> | 163, 166, 176, 179, 191, 194, 204, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arterial | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes, | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cortical | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dementia | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease, | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fraction | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gradient | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interest | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.labeling | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mapping, | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previous | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequence | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studying | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subjects | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vascular | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.</mml:mo> | 164, 167, 177, 180, 192, 195, 205, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<mml:math | 159, 172, 187, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MRI-based | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.QSM-based | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decreased | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorders | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 27, 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stimulus. | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(QSM+qBOLD | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparison | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorders. | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extraction | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metabolism | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-echo | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.</mml:math> | 168, 181, 196, 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hypercapnia | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensitivity | 4, 41, 51, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unexplored. | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigated | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurological | 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particularly | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantitative | 11, 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Parkinson’s | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.physiological | 24, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.respectively. | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.susceptibility | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cerebrovascular | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.level-dependent | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.display="inline" | 161, 174, 189, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hyperventilation | 34, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vasoconstrictive | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three-dimensional | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overflow="scroll"> | 162, 175, 190, 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<mml:mo>±</mml:mo> | 165, 178, 193, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" | 160, 173, 188, 201 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 95 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5007054341 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I63190737 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4099999964237213 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.80082036 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |