Shedding Light on Inter-Individual Variability of Olfactory Circuits in Drosophila Article Swipe
Karen Rihani
,
Silke Sachse
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680
Inter-individual differences in behavioral responses, anatomy or functional properties of neuronal populations of animals having the same genotype were for a long time disregarded. The majority of behavioral studies were conducted at a group level, and usually the mean behavior of all individuals was considered. Similarly, in neurophysiological studies, data were pooled and normalized from several individuals. This approach is mostly suited to map and characterize stereotyped neuronal properties between individuals, but lacks the ability to depict inter-individual variability regarding neuronal wiring or physiological characteristics. Recent studies have shown that behavioral biases and preferences to olfactory stimuli can vary significantly among individuals of the same genotype. The origin and the benefit of these diverse “personalities” is still unclear and needs to be further investigated. A perspective taken into account the inter-individual differences is needed to explore the cellular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon. This review focuses on olfaction in the vinegar fly Drosophila melanogaster and summarizes previous and recent studies on odor-guided behavior and the underlying olfactory circuits in the light of inter-individual variability. We address the morphological and physiological variabilities present at each layer of the olfactory circuitry and attempt to link them to individual olfactory behavior. Additionally, we discuss the factors that might influence individuality with regard to olfactory perception.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 18
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4224739806Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Shedding Light on Inter-Individual Variability of Olfactory Circuits in DrosophilaWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-04-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Karen Rihani, Silke SachseList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2022.835680/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Neuroscience, Olfaction, Olfactory system, Biology, Biological neural network, Odor, PsychologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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18Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 4, 2023: 7, 2022: 3, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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123Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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