Significant prognostic difference between Grade Group 4 and 5 in the 2014 International Society of Urological Pathology Grading System for High Grade Prostate Cancer with Bone Metastasis Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2017
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.03.001
Background: To investigate prognostic difference between Gleason Score (GS) 8 and 9–10, as the 2014 International Society of Urological Pathology Gleason Grading Systems proposed, in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) with bone metastasis. Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed data on 106 patients with GS 8–10 between 2006 and 2016. All patients received androgen deprivation therapy immediately. We validated biochemical recurrence, PCa-specific survival, and overall survival, and analyzed the predictive value for overall survival. Results: Patients with GS 9–10 had significantly lower PCa-specific survival (50.5% vs. 83.4%, P=0.01) and overall survival (38.8% vs. 66.3%, P=0.04) at 5 years than those with GS 8, while biochemical recurrence rate was not significantly different (P=0.26). Furthermore, these significant differences between GS 8 and 9–10 were also observed among high-risk groups proposed in Japan Cancer of the Prostate Risk Assessment Stratification (prostate cancer-specific survival: P=0.03, overall survival: P=0.04, respectively). Pathological GS 9–10 was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival (hazard ratio=1.97, P=0.04) in multivariable cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Among patients with GS 9–10, albumin level was an only prognostic factor for overall survival (hazard ratio=0.33, P<0.01). Conclusion: Pathological GS 9–10 predicts significantly worse outcomes than GS 8 in Japanese PCa patients with bone metastasis. Our data indicated clinical significance of discriminating the 2014 International Society of Urological Pathology Gleason Grading Group 4 and 5 among high-risk PCa patients with bone metastasis.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.03.001
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 6
- References
- 29
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2595043001
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2595043001Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.03.001Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Significant prognostic difference between Grade Group 4 and 5 in the 2014 International Society of Urological Pathology Grading System for High Grade Prostate Cancer with Bone MetastasisWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2017Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2017-03-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yasutaka Yamada, Shinichi Sakamoto, Jun Shimazaki, Masahiro Sugiura, Yoshiyasu Amiya, Makoto Sasaki, Takayuki Shima, Akira Komiya, Noriyuki Suzuki, Koichiro Akakura, Tomohiko Ichikawa, Hiroomi NakatsuList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.03.001Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prnil.2017.03.001Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Prostate cancer, Hazard ratio, Proportional hazards model, Grading (engineering), Internal medicine, Bone metastasis, Biochemical recurrence, Pathological, Oncology, Metastasis, Prostate, Prostatectomy, Urology, Cancer, Confidence interval, Engineering, Civil engineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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6Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2021: 2, 2020: 3, 2019: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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29Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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