Similarity-based reasoning in conceptual spaces Article Swipe
Igor Douven
,
Steven Verheyen
,
Shira Elqayam
,
Peter Gärdenfors
,
Matías Osta‐Vélez
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483
Whereas the validity of deductive inferences can be characterized in terms of their logical form, this is not true for all inferences that appear pre-theoretically valid. Nonetheless, philosophers have argued that at least some of those inferences—sometimes called “similarity-based inferences” —can be given a formal treatment with the help of similarity spaces, which are mathematical spaces purporting to represent human similarity judgments. In these inferences, we conclude that a given property pertains to a category of items on the grounds that the same property pertains to a similar category of items. We look at a specific proposal according to which the strength of such inferences is a function of the distance, as measured in the appropriate similarity space, between the category referenced in the premise and the category referenced in the conclusion. We report the outcomes of three studies that all support the said proposal.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483/pdf?isPublishedV2=False
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 50
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4386458846
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4386458846Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Similarity-based reasoning in conceptual spacesWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-09-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Igor Douven, Steven Verheyen, Shira Elqayam, Peter Gärdenfors, Matías Osta‐VélezList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483Publisher landing page
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1234483/pdf?isPublishedV2=FalseDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Similarity (geometry), Property (philosophy), Premise, Psychology, Space (punctuation), Function (biology), Inference, Cognitive psychology, Epistemology, Artificial intelligence, Natural language processing, Computer science, Philosophy, Operating system, Evolutionary biology, Biology, Image (mathematics)Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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50Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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