Simulations of Landslide Wave Generation and Propagation Using the Particle Finite Element Method Article Swipe
Ryan P. Mulligan
,
Alessandro Franci
,
Miguel Ángel Celigueta
,
W. Andy Take
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015873
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015873
In this study, the impulse waves generated by highly mobile slides in large‐scale flume experiments are reproduced numerically with the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM). The numerical technique combines a Lagrangian finite element solution with an efficient remeshing algorithm and is capable of accurately tracking the evolving fluid free‐surface and velocity distribution in highly unsteady flows. The slide material is water, which represents an avalanche or debris flow with high mobility, and the reservoir depth is varied, thereby achieving a range of different near‐field wave conditions from breaking waves to near‐solitary waves. In situ experimental observations of fluid velocity and water surface levels are obtained using high‐speed digital cameras, acoustic sensors, and capacitance wave probes, and the data are used to analyze the accuracy of the PFEM predictions. The two‐dimensional numerical model shows the capability of holistically reproducing the entire problem from landslide motion, to impact with water, to wave generation, propagation, and runup. Very good agreement with the experimental observations are obtained, in terms of landslide velocity and thickness, wave time series, maximum wave amplitude, wave speed, and wave shape. In a broad perspective, the results demonstrate the potential of this numerical method for predicting outcomes of interacting multi‐hazard scenarios, such as landslides triggered by loss of slope stability and the generation of tsunami.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015873
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019JC015873
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 52
- References
- 48
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3033449906
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3033449906Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015873Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Simulations of Landslide Wave Generation and Propagation Using the Particle Finite Element MethodWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ryan P. Mulligan, Alessandro Franci, Miguel Ángel Celigueta, W. Andy TakeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019jc015873Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019JC015873Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1029/2019JC015873Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Mechanics, Landslide, Geology, Finite element method, Wave flume, Particle velocity, Free surface, Wave propagation, Impulse (physics), Breaking wave, Acoustics, Geotechnical engineering, Physics, Optics, Classical mechanics, ThermodynamicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
52Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 8, 2024: 6, 2023: 11, 2022: 8, 2021: 12Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
48Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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