Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Refractive Index Using Michelson Interferometer Based on Waist-Enlarged Fiber Bitaper Article Swipe
Na Zhao
,
Zelin Wang
,
Zhongkai Zhang
,
Qijing Lin
,
Kun Yao
,
Liangquan Zhu
,
Bian Tian
,
Libo Zhao
,
Ping Yang
,
Zhuangde Jiang
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13050658
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13050658
An all-fiber temperature and refractive dual-parameter-sensing Michelson interferometer is designed based on the waist-enlarged bitaper. At 5 mm from the fiber end, the waist-enlarged bitaper is manually spliced and the probe is formed. Since the input light encounters the waist-enlarged bitaper, it will excite high-order modes to transmit in the fiber cladding, and there will be an optical path difference between the basic mode and the higher-order mode. The light transmitted in the core and cladding is reflected upon encountering the fiber end face and the interference occurs due to the optical path difference between basic mode and higher-order mode. Changes in temperature and refractive index at the fiber probe can be detected by monitoring the interference fringes. The refractive response sensitivity is −191.06 dBm/RIU from 1.351 RIU to 1.4027 RIU, and the temperature response sensitivity is 0.12 nm/°C from 11 °C to 98 °C. Through the sensitivity matrix equation, the superimposed refractive index and temperature signals can be effectively demodulated. The sensor has the advantages of multi-parameter measurement, compact structure, low cost, easy fabrication and high reliability.
Related Topics
Concepts
Optics
Normalized frequency (unit)
Cladding (metalworking)
Cladding mode
Refractive index
Interferometry
Materials science
Graded-index fiber
Michelson interferometer
Optical path length
Optical path
Optical fiber
Single-mode optical fiber
Fiber optic sensor
Polarization-maintaining optical fiber
Physics
Phase-locked loop
Phase noise
Metallurgy
Frequency synthesizer
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13050658
- https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/658/pdf?version=1650617103
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 10
- References
- 30
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4224237019
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4224237019Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13050658Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Simultaneous Measurement of Temperature and Refractive Index Using Michelson Interferometer Based on Waist-Enlarged Fiber BitaperWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-04-20Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Na Zhao, Zelin Wang, Zhongkai Zhang, Qijing Lin, Kun Yao, Liangquan Zhu, Bian Tian, Libo Zhao, Ping Yang, Zhuangde JiangList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13050658Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/658/pdf?version=1650617103Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/5/658/pdf?version=1650617103Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Optics, Normalized frequency (unit), Cladding (metalworking), Cladding mode, Refractive index, Interferometry, Materials science, Graded-index fiber, Michelson interferometer, Optical path length, Optical path, Optical fiber, Single-mode optical fiber, Fiber optic sensor, Polarization-maintaining optical fiber, Physics, Phase-locked loop, Phase noise, Metallurgy, Frequency synthesizerTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
10Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 3, 2023: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
30Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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