Simultaneous Removal of Copper, Lead, and Zinc From Water Using a Novel Magnetized Lippia javanica Biosorbent Article Swipe
Philisiwe Nganaki. Kunene
,
Precious Nokwethemba Mahlambi
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081
A novel magnetized Lippia javanica (Fe‐ L. javanica ) biosorbent was synthesized and applied to address the environmental and health risks associated with the release of Cu(II), Pb(II), and Zn(II) ions into aquatic systems. Characterization confirmed successful modification of L. javanica , with Fe‐O groups detected by EDX, spherical nanoparticles observed via SEM, and enhanced thermal stability shown by TGA. The shift in pHpzc from 5.96 to 6.3 further indicated improved metal adsorption capacity. Adsorption studies showed higher removal efficiencies for Fe‐ L. javanica (up to 97%) compared to unmodified biomass. Statistical analysis (F‐test and ANOVA) confirmed that key parameters significantly affected performance. Kinetics followed a pseudo‐second‐order model ( R 2 > 0.99), while the Freundlich and Weber–Morris models suggested multilayer adsorption and a multi‐step sorption mechanism. Equilibrium studies revealed higher maximum adsorption capacities ( Q max ) for Fe‐ L. javanica (Cu: 119.04 mg/g, Zn: 142.85 mg/g, Pb: 181.81 mg/g) compared to unmodified L. javanica . Both biosorbents demonstrated high removal efficiencies in real water samples (81.26%–98.22%) and were successfully regenerated and reused over five cycles with 83%–97% efficiency. The study highlights Fe‐ L. javanica as a cost‐effective, sustainable, and magnetically separable adsorbent for efficient heavy metal removal from contaminated water.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 38
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W7105806919
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W7105806919Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Simultaneous Removal of Copper, Lead, and Zinc From Water Using a Novel Magnetized Lippia javanica BiosorbentWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-11-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Philisiwe Nganaki. Kunene, Precious Nokwethemba MahlambiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Adsorption, Zinc, Freundlich equation, Sorption, Chemistry, Metal ions in aqueous solution, Water treatment, Nuclear chemistry, Metal, Thermal stability, Biosorption, Contaminated water, Contamination, Inorganic chemistry, Kinetics, Chemical engineering, Heavy metals, Materials science, NanoparticleTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
38Number of works referenced by this work
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W7105806919 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W7105806919 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Simultaneous Removal of Copper, Lead, and Zinc From Water Using a Novel Magnetized Lippia javanica Biosorbent |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10016 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9862939715385437 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2312 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Water Science and Technology |
| topics[0].display_name | Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12186 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.00286276382394135 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2311 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Phosphorus and nutrient management |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11740 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/19 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Earth and Planetary Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.0010682339780032635 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1906 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Geochemistry and Petrology |
| topics[2].display_name | Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2300 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2300 |
| apc_paid.value | 2300 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2300 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C150394285 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8702148795127869 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Adsorption |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C535196362 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6822293400764465 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Zinc |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C112825004 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6759098172187805 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1924292 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Freundlich equation |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C58445606 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6418911218643188 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898533 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Sorption |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.555976390838623 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C199164860 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5327482223510742 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822745 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Metal ions in aqueous solution |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C190960625 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5024296045303345 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058719 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Water treatment |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C13965031 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.4890959560871124 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Nuclear chemistry |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C544153396 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.475601464509964 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11426 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Metal |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C59061564 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.463163286447525 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7783071 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Thermal stability |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C2776812703 |
| concepts[10].level | 4 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.4488897919654846 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4915288 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Biosorption |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C2992865130 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.44201695919036865 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183129 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Contaminated water |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C112570922 |
| concepts[12].level | 2 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.35017281770706177 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Contamination |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C179104552 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.3470497131347656 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Inorganic chemistry |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C148898269 |
| concepts[14].level | 2 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.3380548655986786 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1108792 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Kinetics |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C42360764 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.3188203275203705 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Chemical engineering |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C2776053758 |
| concepts[16].level | 2 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.2917441725730896 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105789 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Heavy metals |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[17].level | 0 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.2821056544780731 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C155672457 |
| concepts[18].level | 2 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.2566927969455719 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Nanoparticle |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/adsorption |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8702148795127869 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Adsorption |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6822293400764465 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Zinc |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/freundlich-equation |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6759098172187805 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Freundlich equation |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sorption |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6418911218643188 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Sorption |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/metal-ions-in-aqueous-solution |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5327482223510742 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Metal ions in aqueous solution |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/water-treatment |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5024296045303345 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Water treatment |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/metal |
| keywords[6].score | 0.475601464509964 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Metal |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1002/nano.70081 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210201393 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2688-4011 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2688-4011 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Nano Select |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Nano Select |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A3015541334 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Philisiwe Nganaki. Kunene |
| authorships[0].countries | ZA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210157930, https://openalex.org/I95023434 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemistry University of KwaZulu‐Natal, Scottsville Pietermaritzburg South Africa |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210157930 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/https://ror.org/0472a5v57 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210157930 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | ZA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Umkhuseli Innovation and Research Management |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I95023434 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/https://ror.org/04qzfn040 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I95023434 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | ZA |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | University of KwaZulu-Natal |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Philisiwe Nganaki Kunene |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemistry University of KwaZulu‐Natal, Scottsville Pietermaritzburg South Africa |
| authorships[1].author.id | |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Precious Nokwethemba Mahlambi |
| authorships[1].countries | ZA |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I95023434, https://openalex.org/I4210157930 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Chemistry University of KwaZulu‐Natal, Scottsville Pietermaritzburg South Africa |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210157930 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/https://ror.org/0472a5v57 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210157930 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | ZA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Umkhuseli Innovation and Research Management |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I95023434 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/https://ror.org/04qzfn040 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I95023434 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | ZA |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | University of KwaZulu-Natal |
| authorships[1].author_position | last |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Precious Nokwethemba Mahlambi |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Chemistry University of KwaZulu‐Natal, Scottsville Pietermaritzburg South Africa |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-11-16T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Simultaneous Removal of Copper, Lead, and Zinc From Water Using a Novel Magnetized Lippia javanica Biosorbent |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-17T23:14:22.571179 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10016 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9862939715385437 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2312 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Water Science and Technology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1002/nano.70081 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210201393 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2688-4011 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2688-4011 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Nano Select |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Nano Select |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1002/nano.70081 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210201393 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2688-4011 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2688-4011 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Nano Select |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Nano Select |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/nano.70081 |
| publication_date | 2025-11-16 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3127250067, https://openalex.org/W3163120804, https://openalex.org/W3097339386, https://openalex.org/W4392657038, https://openalex.org/W4400109889, https://openalex.org/W4377290722, https://openalex.org/W4378188980, https://openalex.org/W2949782017, https://openalex.org/W2564525878, https://openalex.org/W3125965487, https://openalex.org/W4379141892, https://openalex.org/W4213048037, https://openalex.org/W4392792790, https://openalex.org/W4297837850, https://openalex.org/W4376891853, https://openalex.org/W4386602052, https://openalex.org/W3091717270, https://openalex.org/W4308600792, https://openalex.org/W4399258548, https://openalex.org/W2953803747, https://openalex.org/W3129987038, https://openalex.org/W2985091588, https://openalex.org/W4403540794, https://openalex.org/W2479132672, https://openalex.org/W2012938216, https://openalex.org/W2998005561, https://openalex.org/W1998122476, https://openalex.org/W2052568210, https://openalex.org/W2742048181, https://openalex.org/W3208861126, https://openalex.org/W2748190427, https://openalex.org/W4396622930, https://openalex.org/W3173642318, https://openalex.org/W4320474816, https://openalex.org/W4387345497, https://openalex.org/W1991918194, https://openalex.org/W4400766578, https://openalex.org/W3030840243 |
| referenced_works_count | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.( | 109, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.) | 9, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index., | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.. | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Q | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.R | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 106, 124, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.L. | 7, 40, 83, 141, 155, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 47, 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 63, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 26, 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 15, 67, 86, 89, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(up | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.6.3 | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pb: | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 61, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Zn: | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 13, 19, 29, 54, 95, 117, 123, 169, 173, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 81, 139, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.key | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.max | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 17, 24, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.via | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.> | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Cu: | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5.96 | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.97%) | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Both | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EDX, | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SEM, | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.TGA. | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.five | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 65, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ions | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.real | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 23, 43, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fe‐ | 82, 140, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heavy | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metal | 72, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mg/g) | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mg/g, | 145, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.novel | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pHpzc | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.risks | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shift | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shown | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Fe‐ | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.99), | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.119.04 | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.142.85 | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.181.81 | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ANOVA) | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fe‐O | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lippia | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Zn(II) | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cycles | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.groups | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 78, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.models | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reused | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water. | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cu(II), | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pb(II), | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.address | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aquatic | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.further | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maximum | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.release | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.removal | 79, 162, 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 76, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thermal | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ABSTRACT | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Kinetics | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.affected | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomass. | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 88, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detected | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhanced | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.followed | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improved | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.javanica | 5, 8, 41, 84, 142, 156, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.revealed | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sorption | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems. | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(F‐test | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.83%–97% | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adsorbent | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacity. | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirmed | 36, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicated | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.separable | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spherical | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stability | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggested | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Adsorption | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Freundlich | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adsorption | 73, 122, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biosorbent | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capacities | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlights | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.magnetized | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanism. | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multilayer | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parameters | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successful | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unmodified | 90, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Equilibrium | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Statistical | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biosorbents | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency. | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regenerated | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthesized | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contaminated | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiencies | 80, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.magnetically | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modification | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi‐step | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance. | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.successfully | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustainable, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoparticles | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Weber–Morris | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Characterization | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(81.26%–98.22%) | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost‐effective, | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pseudo‐second‐order | 107 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 2 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.76850573 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |