Soil health increases primary productivity across Europe Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603
A healthy soil is at the core of sustainable management and policy, but its importance for plant productivity across environmental gradients and land-use types remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we conducted a pan-European field study including 588 sites from 27 countries to investigate the link between soil health and primary productivity across three major land-use types: woodlands, grasslands, and croplands. We found that mean soil health (a composite index based on soil properties, biodiversity, and plant disease control) in woodlands was 31.4% higher than in grasslands, and 76.1% higher than in croplands. Soil health was positively linked to cropland and grassland productivity at the continental scale. Woodland productivity was best explained by climate. Among microbial diversity indicators, we observed a positive association between the richness of Acidobacteria, Firmicutes, and Proteobacteria and primary productivity. Among microbial functional groups, we found that nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi positively related to primary productivity in croplands and grasslands, while plant pathogens showed a negative relationship. Together, our results point to the importance of soil biodiversity and soil health for maintaining primary productivity across contrasting land-use types.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603
- https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 70
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4388153617
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4388153617Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Soil health increases primary productivity across EuropeWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-11-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ferran Romero, Maëva Labouyrie, Alberto Orgiazzi, Cristiano Ballabio, Panos Panagos, Arwyn Jones, Leho Tedersoo, Mohammad Bahram, Carlos A. Guerra, Nico Eisenhauer, Dongxue Tao, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo, Pablo García‐Palacios, Marcel G. A. van der HeijdenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Woodland, Productivity, Biodiversity, Grassland, Soil health, Agroforestry, Environmental science, Ecology, Geography, Agronomy, Biology, Soil water, Soil organic matter, Macroeconomics, EconomicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
70Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4388153617 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4388153617 |
| fwci | 0.7925407 |
| type | preprint |
| title | Soil health increases primary productivity across Europe |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10451 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[0].score | 0.9926000237464905 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| topics[0].display_name | Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10066 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9901999831199646 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1312 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Molecular Biology |
| topics[1].display_name | Gut microbiota and health |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10004 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9894999861717224 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1111 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Soil Science |
| topics[2].display_name | Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C203174812 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7137960195541382 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241565 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Woodland |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C204983608 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.573162853717804 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Productivity |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C130217890 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5698376893997192 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Biodiversity |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2775835988 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4921037554740906 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Grassland |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C126408429 |
| concepts[4].level | 4 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.4781271517276764 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554920 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Soil health |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C54286561 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.43632906675338745 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Agroforestry |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4135872423648834 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C18903297 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.4008139371871948 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Ecology |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.3896263837814331 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C6557445 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.38385871052742004 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Agronomy |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.2712341547012329 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C159750122 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.22896885871887207 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Soil water |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C182124840 |
| concepts[12].level | 3 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.22494971752166748 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154759 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Soil organic matter |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C139719470 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Macroeconomics |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C162324750 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Economics |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/woodland |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7137960195541382 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Woodland |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity |
| keywords[1].score | 0.573162853717804 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Productivity |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biodiversity |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5698376893997192 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Biodiversity |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/grassland |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4921037554740906 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Grassland |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-health |
| keywords[4].score | 0.4781271517276764 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Soil health |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/agroforestry |
| keywords[5].score | 0.43632906675338745 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Agroforestry |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4135872423648834 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology |
| keywords[7].score | 0.4008139371871948 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Ecology |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[8].score | 0.3896263837814331 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy |
| keywords[9].score | 0.38385871052742004 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Agronomy |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.2712341547012329 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-water |
| keywords[11].score | 0.22896885871887207 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Soil water |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-matter |
| keywords[12].score | 0.22494971752166748 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Soil organic matter |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdf |
| locations[0].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | posted-content |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033933332 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2986-4166 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Ferran Romero |
| authorships[0].countries | CH |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04d8ztx87 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CH |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Agroscope |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Ferran Romero |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025527713 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0313-0404 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Maëva Labouyrie |
| authorships[1].countries | CH, IT |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[1].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04d8ztx87 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CH |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Agroscope |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02crff812 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | CH |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | University of Zurich |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/02qezmz13 |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].type | government |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320481043, https://openalex.org/I2800387288, https://openalex.org/I4210118689, https://openalex.org/I4210161702 |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].country_code | IT |
| authorships[1].institutions[2].display_name | Joint Research Centre |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Maëva Labouyrie |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland, European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy, Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025177211 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8390-6654 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Alberto Orgiazzi |
| authorships[2].countries | IT |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | European Dynamics, Brussels, Belgium |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qezmz13 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320481043, https://openalex.org/I2800387288, https://openalex.org/I4210118689, https://openalex.org/I4210161702 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Joint Research Centre |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Alberto Orgiazzi |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy, European Dynamics, Brussels, Belgium |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5087812681 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7452-9271 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Cristiano Ballabio |
| authorships[3].countries | IT |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qezmz13 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320481043, https://openalex.org/I2800387288, https://openalex.org/I4210118689, https://openalex.org/I4210161702 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Joint Research Centre |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Cristiano Ballabio |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051845196 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1484-2738 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Panos Panagos |
| authorships[4].countries | IT |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qezmz13 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320481043, https://openalex.org/I2800387288, https://openalex.org/I4210118689, https://openalex.org/I4210161702 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Joint Research Centre |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Panos Panagos |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061629004 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8552-6137 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Arwyn Jones |
| authorships[5].countries | IT |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210118689 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02qezmz13 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1320481043, https://openalex.org/I2800387288, https://openalex.org/I4210118689, https://openalex.org/I4210161702 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | IT |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Joint Research Centre |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Arwyn Jones |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | European Commission, Joint Research Centre Ispra (JRC Ispra), Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, Italy |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5066405480 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1635-1249 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Leho Tedersoo |
| authorships[6].countries | EE |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Mycology and Microbiology Center, University of Tartu, Liivi 2, 0409 Tartu, Estonia |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03z77qz90 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | EE |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | University of Tartu |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Leho Tedersoo |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Mycology and Microbiology Center, University of Tartu, Liivi 2, 0409 Tartu, Estonia |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058602119 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9539-3307 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Mohammad Bahram |
| authorships[7].countries | EE, SE |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I298625061 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Liivi 2, 50409 Tartu, Estonia |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03z77qz90 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I56085075 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | EE |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | University of Tartu |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I298625061 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02yy8x990 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I298625061 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | SE |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Mohammad Bahram |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Liivi 2, 50409 Tartu, Estonia, Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, Sweden |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5012938284 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4917-2105 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Carlos A. Guerra |
| authorships[8].countries | DE |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I68956291 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Biology, martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01jty7g66 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I68956291 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/05gqaka33 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I68956291 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].country_code | DE |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].display_name | Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Carlos A. Guerra |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, Institute of Biology, martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029962482 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0371-6720 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Nico Eisenhauer |
| authorships[9].countries | DE |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I926574661 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01jty7g66 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2801030728 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I926574661 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03s7gtk40 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I926574661 |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].country_code | DE |
| authorships[9].institutions[1].display_name | Leipzig University |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Nico Eisenhauer |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, Institute of Biology, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073548869 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1360-9056 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Dongxue Tao |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Joint Research Center - European Comission |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Dongxue Tao |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Joint Research Center - European Comission |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5090300849 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6499-576X |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo |
| authorships[11].countries | ES |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Funcionamiento Ecosistémico. Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS), CSIC, Av. Reina Mercedes 10, E-41012, Sevilla, Spain |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s0hv140 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I134820265, https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Funcionamiento Ecosistémico. Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS), CSIC, Av. Reina Mercedes 10, E-41012, Sevilla, Spain |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5001341538 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6367-4761 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Pablo García‐Palacios |
| authorships[12].countries | ES |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | IRNAS-CSIC |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03s0hv140 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I134820265, https://openalex.org/I4210138175 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | ES |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Pablo García-Palacios |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | IRNAS-CSIC |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5053031318 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7040-1924 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Marcel G. A. van der Heijden |
| authorships[13].countries | CH |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[13].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04d8ztx87 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | CH |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Agroscope |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02crff812 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I202697423 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].country_code | CH |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].display_name | University of Zurich |
| authorships[13].author_position | last |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Marcel G.A. van der Heijden |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland, Plant-Soil Interactions group, Agroscope, Reckenholzstrasse 9, 8046 Zurich, Switzerland |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Soil health increases primary productivity across Europe |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10451 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9926000237464905 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| primary_topic.display_name | Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W597661690, https://openalex.org/W2069660107, https://openalex.org/W3025445785, https://openalex.org/W2377244945, https://openalex.org/W2386394999, https://openalex.org/W1569360120, https://openalex.org/W4320480824, https://openalex.org/W2351845884, https://openalex.org/W2389944846, https://openalex.org/W2351218430 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402567 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I2750212522 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2023/11/01/2023.10.29.564603.full.pdf |
| primary_location.version | acceptedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | posted-content |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.10.29.564603 |
| publication_date | 2023-11-01 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4205088000, https://openalex.org/W2970807030, https://openalex.org/W2237118555, https://openalex.org/W2328506293, https://openalex.org/W2145972090, https://openalex.org/W2010538829, https://openalex.org/W2300480104, https://openalex.org/W2792709023, https://openalex.org/W2050077513, https://openalex.org/W2080283023, https://openalex.org/W2151350595, https://openalex.org/W3094204624, https://openalex.org/W8421042, https://openalex.org/W6767770855, https://openalex.org/W2139086914, https://openalex.org/W2253902135, https://openalex.org/W2648941755, https://openalex.org/W4323542813, https://openalex.org/W2088833470, https://openalex.org/W2056399195, https://openalex.org/W4315643177, https://openalex.org/W3092052992, https://openalex.org/W2117184531, https://openalex.org/W2748607273, https://openalex.org/W2135612642, https://openalex.org/W1903751826, https://openalex.org/W3120640524, https://openalex.org/W4248700439, https://openalex.org/W3013015928, https://openalex.org/W2105872868, https://openalex.org/W2114983539, https://openalex.org/W2920107518, https://openalex.org/W2467802437, https://openalex.org/W4384342383, https://openalex.org/W4308026626, https://openalex.org/W2735003278, https://openalex.org/W4379875672, https://openalex.org/W2022423925, https://openalex.org/W4308965825, https://openalex.org/W2101971030, https://openalex.org/W3081223604, https://openalex.org/W3165842684, https://openalex.org/W4229460425, https://openalex.org/W2520355709, https://openalex.org/W2157107905, https://openalex.org/W2150149157, https://openalex.org/W2795590972, https://openalex.org/W2900030356, https://openalex.org/W2768533279, https://openalex.org/W4291895820, https://openalex.org/W4382939524, https://openalex.org/W4283582325, https://openalex.org/W3123817721, https://openalex.org/W4281745950, https://openalex.org/W1984114559, https://openalex.org/W2888683426, https://openalex.org/W4210330880, https://openalex.org/W3194763999, https://openalex.org/W4387957490, https://openalex.org/W2773042810, https://openalex.org/W2949377932, https://openalex.org/W3215483547, https://openalex.org/W2016418366, https://openalex.org/W4383376334, https://openalex.org/W4206370776, https://openalex.org/W2142172814, https://openalex.org/W4385999832, https://openalex.org/W2228864849, https://openalex.org/W2911496006, https://openalex.org/W3106744637 |
| referenced_works_count | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 34, 122, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(a | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.27 | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 5, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 81, 87, 93, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 8, 128, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 44, 100, 150, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 32, 120, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.588 | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 11, 22, 51, 61, 77, 89, 102, 131, 133, 145, 155, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 16, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 6, 46, 106, 126, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 83, 97, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Soil | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.best | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.core | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gap, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.link | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mean | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.soil | 3, 49, 67, 74, 172, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 86, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 65, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.31.4% | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.76.1% | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Among | 116, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 64, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fungi | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.index | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.major | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plant | 17, 78, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.point | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 19, 54, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 50, 68, 96, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 85, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linked | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.poorly | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale. | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types. | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types: | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.address | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 48, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.groups, | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healthy | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.policy, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 52, 134, 151, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.related | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remains | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Woodland | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacteria | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.climate. | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control) | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cropland | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.land-use | 23, 57, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.negative | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positive | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.richness | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Together, | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composite | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.countries | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.croplands | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diversity | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explained | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gradients | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.grassland | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbial | 117, 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogens | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.woodlands | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.croplands. | 62, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functional | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.importance | 15, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.management | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.positively | 98, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.woodlands, | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Firmicutes, | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.association | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continental | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contrasting | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.grasslands, | 60, 88, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicators, | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintaining | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mycorrhizal | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.properties, | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustainable | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understood. | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biodiversity | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pan-European | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.productivity | 18, 53, 104, 110, 152, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biodiversity, | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.productivity. | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relationship. | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Acidobacteria, | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Proteobacteria | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nitrogen-fixing | 143 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5053031318, https://openalex.org/A5033933332 |
| countries_distinct_count | 6 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 14 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I202697423, https://openalex.org/I4210139035 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.86044781 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |