Space-Based Limb-Imaging Spectrometer for Atmospheric O2 Airglow Detection Article Swipe
Minjie Zhao
,
Haijin Zhou
,
Jiang Yu
,
Shuhua Huang
,
Xin Zhao
,
Yi Zeng
,
Jun Chen
,
Fenglei Liu
,
Xiaohan Qiu
,
Quan Zhang
,
Lei Zhu
,
Shimei Wang
,
Kai Zhan
,
Yan Ge
,
Fuqi Si
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214
This paper presents a space-based limb-imaging spectrometer (LIS) for detecting atmospheric O2 airglow; it scans the atmosphere with a vertical range of 10–100 km and has a vertical resolution of 2 km. The LIS’s detection performance needs to be examined before launch. A forward radiative transfer model (RTM) of airglow is studied to determine the airglow emission intensity. Spectral and radiation calibration is conducted to obtain the response parameters. Based on the airglow emission intensity, calibration results, and airglow spectral lines, the LIS’s simulated spectra are obtained, and then an optimal estimation inversion method for the LIS is studied. The results show that the LIS’s spectral range is 498.1 nm–802.3 nm, with a spectral resolution of 1.38 nm. Simulation results show that the LIS can detect airglow emission spectral lines, which characterize their dependence on temperature. The digital number response value is 20% to 50% of the saturation value. An inversion error analysis shows that, when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the LIS is 1000 and the prior temperature error is 10%, the inversion errors are 6.2 and 3 K at 63 and 77 km, respectively. This study shows that the LIS can achieve good SNR detection for airglow.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4407507257
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4407507257Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Space-Based Limb-Imaging Spectrometer for Atmospheric O2 Airglow DetectionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-02-13Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Minjie Zhao, Haijin Zhou, Jiang Yu, Shuhua Huang, Xin Zhao, Yi Zeng, Jun Chen, Fenglei Liu, Xiaohan Qiu, Quan Zhang, Lei Zhu, Shimei Wang, Kai Zhan, Yan Ge, Fuqi SiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos16020214Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Airglow, Remote sensing, Imaging spectrometer, Environmental science, Spectrometer, Space (punctuation), Physics, Atmospheric sciences, Astrobiology, Geology, Optics, Computer science, Operating systemTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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