Spanish Version of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Quality of Life Questionnaire: Translation, Cross-cultural Adaptation, and Validation Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2023
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671231183405
Background: The Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Quality of Life (ACL-QOL) questionnaire is a patient-reported outcome measure used to assess the effect of an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury on the lives of patients. It was originally written in English, which may affect its use when completed by nonnative English speakers. Purpose: To translate and adapt the ACL-QOL to Spanish and provide evidence of its psychometric properties. Study Design: Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 2. Methods: A total of 183 patients with an ACL injury from 4 Catalan hospitals were included: 99 patients who had undergone ACL reconstruction (ACLR) completed the Spanish version of the ACL-QOL (ACL-QOL-Sp) twice (mean interval, 15.2 days) in 2 weeks for test-retest reliability, and 84 patients completed the ACL-QOL-Sp, the Lysholm knee scoring scale, the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Tegner Activity Scale, and the 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) before and at 4 and 9 months after ACLR to assess responsiveness. The association between the ACL-QOL-Sp and the other outcome measures was evaluated with the Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: The ACL-QOL-Sp showed good internal consistency (Cronbach alpha = 0.96) and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.97). The standard error of measurement was 3.6, also suggesting the precision of measurements. The smallest detectable change was 9.98 in 94% of patients. No association was found between the ACL-QOL-Sp score and the Tegner score or SF-12 mental component summary score; however, a moderate correlation was found with the overall KOOS score ( r = –0.545), Lysholm score ( r = 0.509), and SF-12 physical component summary score ( r = 0.607). The correlation ranged from weak for the KOOS-Symptoms subscore ( r = –0.290) to moderate for the KOOS–Quality of Life subscore ( r = –0.698). No ceiling or floor effects were observed. The ACL-QOL-Sp showed a moderate effect size (0.73) at 4 months but a large effect size (1.70) at 9 months. Conclusion: The ACL-QOL-Sp showed adequate internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and responsiveness in evaluating quality of life after ACLR in Spanish-speaking patients.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671231183405
- https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/23259671231183405
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4384936644Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1177/23259671231183405Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Spanish Version of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament–Quality of Life Questionnaire: Translation, Cross-cultural Adaptation, and ValidationWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-07-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Rafel Donat‐Roca, Salomé Tárrega, Tània Estapé-Madinabeitia, Carles Escalona‐Marfil, Jorge Ruíz-Moreno, Roberto Seijas, Georgia Romero‐Cullerés, Ramón Roig-Busquets, Nicholas G. MohtadiList of authors in order
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https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/23259671231183405Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/23259671231183405Direct OA link when available
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Medicine, Anterior cruciate ligament, Adaptation (eye), Physical therapy, Surgery, Psychology, NeuroscienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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40Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| publication_date | 2023-07-01 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
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