Specific visual expertise reduces susceptibility to visual illusions Article Swipe
Radoslaw Wincza
,
Calum Hartley
,
Tim Donovan
,
Sally A. Linkenauger
,
Trevor J. Crawford
,
D. Ll. Griffiths
,
Martin Doherty
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88178-y
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88178-y
Extensive exposure to specific kinds of imagery tunes visual perception, enhancing recognition and interpretation abilities relevant to those stimuli (e.g. radiologists can rapidly extract important information from medical scans). For the first time, we tested whether specific visual expertise induced by professional training also affords domain-general perceptual advantages. Experts in medical image interpretation ( n = 44; reporting radiographers, trainee radiologists, and certified radiologists) and a control group consisting of psychology and medical students ( n = 107) responded to the Ebbinghaus, Ponzo, Müller-Lyer, and Shepard Tabletops visual illusions in forced-choice tasks. Our results show that medical image experts were significantly less susceptible to all illusions except for the Shepard Tabletops, demonstrating superior perceptual accuracy. These findings could possibly be attributed to a stronger local processing bias, a by-product of learning to focus on specific areas of interest by disregarding irrelevant context in their domain of expertise.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88178-y
- https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-88178-y.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 44
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4408347983
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4408347983Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88178-yDigital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Specific visual expertise reduces susceptibility to visual illusionsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-03-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Radoslaw Wincza, Calum Hartley, Tim Donovan, Sally A. Linkenauger, Trevor J. Crawford, D. Ll. Griffiths, Martin DohertyList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88178-yPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-88178-y.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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-
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-025-88178-y.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Illusion, Perception, Context (archaeology), Visual perception, Optical illusion, Domain (mathematical analysis), Cognitive psychology, Interpretation (philosophy), Psychology, Computer science, Neuroscience, Paleontology, Biology, Mathematics, Programming language, Mathematical analysisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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44Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.by-product | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consisting | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expertise. | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.irrelevant | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perceptual | 47, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processing | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychology | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Ebbinghaus, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages. | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.information | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perception, | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recognition | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.susceptible | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disregarding | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.professional | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiologists | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Müller-Lyer, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrating | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forced-choice | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiologists) | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiologists, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.domain-general | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interpretation | 14, 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.radiographers, | 59 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 95 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5093451754 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 7 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I185852735, https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5600000023841858 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Reduced inequalities |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.93150981 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |