Spectrum of Post Tuberculosis Chronic Lung Disease in Patients with Previous Bacteriologically Confirmed Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Article Swipe
Ioan Anton Arghir
,
Oana Cristina Arghir
,
Iulia Tania Andronache
,
Ileana Ion
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12865/chsj.51.02.13
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.12865/chsj.51.02.13
The discovery of anti- tuberculosis (TB) drugs, in the middle of last century, did not resolve the goal of a better healing, and the most important cause is represented by delayed diagnosis of TB disease. We conducted a single-center case control study, from January, 1st, 2017 to December, 31st, 2024, including 400 adult symptomatic inpatients diagnosed with post TB lung disease (PTLD), after a previous episode of treated TB disease. There were excluded 168 patients without pulmonary function testing (PFT), those with significant occupational exposure, and/or diseases autoimmune, COVID-19 or HIV infection, which might interfere lung function assessment. All demographics, behavioral and baseline PTB characteristics (relapses, clinical, imagistic, endoscopic, microbiologic, PFT, evolution) were assessed in order to inventorying sequelae and lung damage, types of lung function impairment. Eligible patients (n=232), mean aged 60.94+/-11.895 years, males (55.17%), were divided into 129 cases with previous bacteriologically confirmed PTB (mean age 58.37+/-11.86 years; 55.81% males) and 103 controls with previous clinically diagnosed PTB (mean age 60.04+/-11.222; 54.37% males). Delayed diagnosis and relapses of PTB had greater impact on PTLD development in cases (p=0.000), as well as previous cavitary PTB (p=0.000). The risk of death, during hospitalization, was greater in cases (p=0.000). Spectrum of PTLD, in cases, was dominated by bronchiectasis (p=0.000), suppurative episodes (p=0.004), open healing cavitation (p=0.000), intracavitary aspergilloma (p=0.002), fibrothorax (p=0.000), lung function impairment (p=0.030). In conclusion, PTLD severity is related to delayed diagnosis of previous contagious PTB, permanent lung damage, impairment of lung function, having a higher risk of death.
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Concepts
Metadata
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- Landing Page
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41262995
- OA Status
- green
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W7106114373Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.12865/chsj.51.02.13Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Spectrum of Post Tuberculosis Chronic Lung Disease in Patients with Previous Bacteriologically Confirmed Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Work title
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
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2025Year of publication
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2025-11-20Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Ioan Anton Arghir, Oana Cristina Arghir, Iulia Tania Andronache, Ileana IonList of authors in order
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41262995Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/12625793Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Bronchiectasis, Aspergilloma, Internal medicine, Lung, Tuberculosis, Disease, Lung function, Lung disease, Pulmonary function testing, Gastroenterology, Respiratory disease, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Surgery, Lesion, Lung infectionTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.baseline | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cavitary | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.century, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controls | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease. | 34, 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diseases | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.episodes | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.excluded | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.function | 77, 96, 125, 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.healing, | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients | 74, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previous | 64, 142, 156, 183, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relapses | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequelae | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severity | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(55.17%), | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.December, | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirmed | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosed | 55, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis | 31, 166, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discovery | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dominated | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exposure, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.function, | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.important | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interfere | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.permanent | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pulmonary | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.000), | 179, 207, 214, 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.000). | 186, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.002), | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.004), | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(p=0.030). | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(relapses, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.behavioral | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cavitation | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinically | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contagious | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evolution) | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imagistic, | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impairment | 222, 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infection, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inpatients | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessment. | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.autoimmune, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conclusion, | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endoscopic, | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fibrothorax | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impairment. | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represented | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suppurative | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptomatic | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspergilloma | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inventorying | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.occupational | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tuberculosis | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.58.37+/-11.86 | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demographics, | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intracavitary | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single-center | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.60.94+/-11.895 | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bronchiectasis | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbiologic, | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.60.04+/-11.222; | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hospitalization, | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bacteriologically | 143 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.79700902 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |