Stigmatization of drinking patients with liver cancer: The role of socioeconomic status Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29105
Patients with liver cancer may face stigmatization due to cancer, alcohol consumption, or both. This study addresses gaps in the existing literature regarding stigmatization of alcohol-related liver cancer patients, particularly its connection with socioeconomic status (SES). The study explores whether the SES of a fictional character with alcohol addiction and liver cancer influences stigma levels reported by participants. Additionally, it investigates how participants' personal characteristics, such as alcohol consumption and healthcare professional status, impact stigmatization. This study aims to provide new insights regarding the role of stigmatization in liver cancer treatment and management, emphasizing in socioeconomic determinants. The method is based on three scenarios describing a woman character with alcohol abuse and liver cancer. The scenarios depicted a woman character with either low, medium or high SES. Each participant (N = 991) was randomly assigned to one of the three scenarios. After reading it, each participant answered questionnaires assessing negative attitudes towards the character. Four scales were used: "Negative attributions about people with health problems", "Causality of cancer", "Controllability of drinking" and "Reluctance to helping behavior". Data were analyzed using ANOVA and t-tests. The scenario describing a character with a low SES significantly received more "Negative attributions about people with health problems" than the character with medium or high SES. Participants having higher alcohol consumption themselves showed lower stigma scores for three out of four scales than participants with lower consumption. In addition, participants identified as health professionals had lower stigma scores regarding the scales "Negative attributions about people with health problems" and "Controllability of drinking", and higher scores for the subscale "Reluctance to helping behavior", compared with non-professionals. A character with low SES received more negative attributions than the one with higher SES. Participants' own alcohol consumption and professional status (being health professional or not), influenced their stigmatizing attitudes.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29105
- OA Status
- gold
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4393408517Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29105Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Stigmatization of drinking patients with liver cancer: The role of socioeconomic statusWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2024Year of publication
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2024-04-01Full publication date if available
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Camille Auriol, Patrick Raynal, Nicole CantisanoList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29105Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29105Direct OA link when available
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Socioeconomic status, Environmental health, Cancer, Medicine, Liver cancer, Gerontology, Psychology, Demography, Sociology, Internal medicine, PopulationTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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5Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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