Straw Addition Enhances Crop Yield, Soil Aggregation, and Soil Microorganisms in a 14-Year Wheat–Rice Rotation System in Central China Article Swipe
Bo Liu
,
Hao Xia
,
Chaoqiang Jiang
,
Cuncang Jiang
,
Muhammad Riaz
,
Yang Li
,
Yunfeng Chen
,
Xianpeng Fan
,
Zhiyi Zhang
,
Xiaoli Duan
,
Maoqian Wu
,
Xiange Xia
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13070985
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13070985
Straw return utilizes waste resources to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers worldwide. However, information is still lacking on the relative impact of straw return on soil fertility, the nutrient composition of different soil aggregates, and soil microbial communities. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the effects of different management practices on the crop yield, soil fertility, and soil community composition in a 14-year wheat–rice rotation system. The treatments included a control (without fertilizer and straw addition), chemical fertilization (NPK), straw return without fertilizer (S), and straw addition with chemical fertilizer (NPKS). The results showed that NPKS improved the wheat and rice yield by 185.12% and 88.02%, respectively, compared to the CK treatment. Additionally, compared to the CK treatment, the N, P, and K contents of the wheat stem were increased by 39.02%, 125%, and 20.23% under the NPKS treatment. Compared to the CK treatment, SOM, TN, TP, AN, AP, AK, CEC, AFe, AMn, ACu, and AZn were increased by 49.12%, 32.62%, 35.06%, 22.89%, 129.36%, 48.34%, 13.40%, 133.95%, 58.98%, 18.26% and 33.33% under the NPKS treatment, respectively. Moreover, straw addition promoted the creation and stabilization of macro-aggregates in crop soils. The relative abundance of macro-aggregates (0.25–2 mm) increased from 37.49% to 52.97%. Straw addition was associated with a higher proportion of aromatic and carbonyl carbon groups in the soil, which, in turn, promoted the formation of macro-aggregates. Redundancy analysis showed that straw return significantly increased the microbial community diversity. These findings demonstrate that straw addition together with chemical fertilizer could increase the crop yield by improving soil fertility, soil aggregate stability, and the diversity of fungi.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13070985
- https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/985/pdf?version=1711706336
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 70
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4393387880
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4393387880Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13070985Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Straw Addition Enhances Crop Yield, Soil Aggregation, and Soil Microorganisms in a 14-Year Wheat–Rice Rotation System in Central ChinaWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-03-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Bo Liu, Hao Xia, Chaoqiang Jiang, Cuncang Jiang, Muhammad Riaz, Yang Li, Yunfeng Chen, Xianpeng Fan, Zhiyi Zhang, Xiaoli Duan, Maoqian Wu, Xiange XiaList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.3390/plants13070985Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/985/pdf?version=1711706336Direct link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/985/pdf?version=1711706336Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Straw, Agronomy, Soil fertility, Fertilizer, Chemistry, Soil carbon, Nutrient, Soil water, Environmental science, Biology, Soil science, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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8Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4, 2024: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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70Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2018501469, https://openalex.org/W2072965968, https://openalex.org/W2957404728, https://openalex.org/W2103757487, https://openalex.org/W2010924313, https://openalex.org/W1967796216, https://openalex.org/W2332519258, https://openalex.org/W2041483208, https://openalex.org/W2790797816, https://openalex.org/W2104005424, https://openalex.org/W2736456658, https://openalex.org/W2937694059, https://openalex.org/W3209311437, https://openalex.org/W3016470121, https://openalex.org/W2557771700, https://openalex.org/W2518377364, https://openalex.org/W4281766824, https://openalex.org/W2376072719, https://openalex.org/W2386413158, https://openalex.org/W2066459710, https://openalex.org/W2590857749, https://openalex.org/W2607065559, https://openalex.org/W2040980676, https://openalex.org/W890517820, https://openalex.org/W2805608244, https://openalex.org/W2072627116, https://openalex.org/W2133002455, https://openalex.org/W4200441218, https://openalex.org/W2003740491, https://openalex.org/W2911189668, https://openalex.org/W2974327500, https://openalex.org/W2124322468, https://openalex.org/W2399702001, https://openalex.org/W2375608757, https://openalex.org/W214231981, https://openalex.org/W2071233026, https://openalex.org/W2074675436, https://openalex.org/W2471098744, https://openalex.org/W2051900223, https://openalex.org/W2288405876, https://openalex.org/W2945346830, https://openalex.org/W2803373783, https://openalex.org/W1984545385, https://openalex.org/W2907419921, https://openalex.org/W2971428281, https://openalex.org/W1964149491, https://openalex.org/W2939896006, https://openalex.org/W2023768922, https://openalex.org/W2810750457, https://openalex.org/W2998154218, https://openalex.org/W2984643089, https://openalex.org/W2108364028, https://openalex.org/W2808775510, https://openalex.org/W2897597800, https://openalex.org/W6999847522, https://openalex.org/W2902215395, https://openalex.org/W2969225043, https://openalex.org/W3214140356, https://openalex.org/W2150006700, https://openalex.org/W1983301925, https://openalex.org/W2026087958, https://openalex.org/W2966892921, https://openalex.org/W2131333106, https://openalex.org/W2139993655, https://openalex.org/W3006171905, https://openalex.org/W2883856501, https://openalex.org/W2059072337, https://openalex.org/W4200201927, https://openalex.org/W2790214317, https://openalex.org/W1759960455 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.39.02%, | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.48.34%, | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.49.12%, | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.52.97%. | 201 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.133.95%, | 167 |
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| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210097978, https://openalex.org/I4210151987, https://openalex.org/I4210157677 |
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