Clinical Cancer Research • Vol 31 • No 5
Structurally Oriented Classification of <i>FOXA1</i> Alterations Identifies Prostate Cancers with Opposing Clinical Outcomes and Distinct Molecular and Immunologic Subtypes
January 2025 • Justin H. Hwang, Pornlada Likasitwatanakul, Sachin Kumar Deshmukh, Sharon Wu, Jason J. Kwon, Eamon Toye, David Moline, Mark G. Evans, Andrew Elliott,…
Abstract Purpose: Around 10% to 15% of prostate cancers harbor recurrent aberrations in the Forkhead Box A1 gene, FOXA1, whereby the alteration type and the effect on the forkhead (FKH) domain affect protein function. We developed a FOXA1 classification system to inform clinical management. Experimental Design: A total of 5,014 prostate cancer samples were examined using whole-exome and -transcriptome sequencing from the Caris Life Sciences database. We denoted class 1 FOXA1 alterations as missense and in-frame in…