Submesoscale processes in the Kuroshio Loop Current: roles in energy cascade and salt and heat transports Article Swipe
Tian Tang
,
Zhiwei Zhang
,
Jinchao Zhang
,
Xincheng Zhang
,
Zhongbin Sun
,
Zhe Chuan Feng
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1
The Kuroshio Loop Current (KLC) is an important form of Kuroshio intrusion into the northeastern South China Sea (NESCS), which has significant influences on dynamical and biogeochemical processes in the NESCS. Recent studies suggested that the KLC is a hot spot of submesoscale processes (submesoscales) with spatiotemporal scales of O(1–10) km and O(1–10) days, but submesoscales’ roles in energy cascade and salt and heat transports remain obscure. Here, we investigate this issue through analyzing outputs from a 1/48° simulation. The kinetic energy exchange rate between submesoscale and larger-scale processes (KER) is overall positive in the KLC region, which suggests the dominance of forward cascade. The magnitude of KER is comparable with the temporal change rate of larger-scale kinetic energy in the upper 200 m. We also find that magnitude and direction of KER are closely associated with strain rate and horizontal divergence of background flows, respectively. In addition, the KLC region shows elevated submesoscale salinity and heat diffusivities with magnitudes reaching O(102) m2s-1. During the KLC period, horizontal mixing by submesoscales can transport 0.90×1013 kg salt and 0.71×1020 J heat westward into the NESCS interior, which are an order of magnitude larger than those caused by the KLC eddy shedding. These results suggest that submesoscales play important roles not only in energy cascade but also in salt and heat transports in the KLC region. Therefore, the roles of submesoscales should be taken into account when studying energy, salt, and heat budgets in the NESCS.
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- Type
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- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1
- https://essopenarchive.org/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1
- OA Status
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- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 35
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Submesoscale processes in the Kuroshio Loop Current: roles in energy cascade and salt and heat transportsWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-03-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Tian Tang, Zhiwei Zhang, Jinchao Zhang, Xincheng Zhang, Zhongbin Sun, Zhe Chuan FengList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1Publisher landing page
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https://essopenarchive.org/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1Direct link to full text PDF
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://essopenarchive.org/doi/pdf/10.22541/essoar.171103764.49971321/v1Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Cascade, Energy cascade, Salinity, Kinetic energy, Environmental science, Atmospheric sciences, Oceanography, Geology, Physics, Chemistry, Quantum mechanics, ChromatographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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