Synchrotron Based TXRF for Assessment of Treated Wastewater Article Swipe
V. K. Garg
,
Arun Lal Srivastav
,
Mahesh Tiwari
,
Ajay Sharma
,
Varinder S. Kanwar
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034
The use of wastewater for diverse applications is gaining popularity for protecting scarce freshwater resources. The global supply of freshwater is limited and is threatened by the masses. Communities are competing over the allocation of limited freshwater resources to meet the increasing demand for water for agriculture, industry and cities. Wastewater treatment units are being used to treat wastewater for irrigation, firefighting, and other domestic purposes. The environment and human health can be adversely affected if wastewater is not accurately treated. Treated wastewater if free from toxicity can help in preserving the natural environment. In the present work, the synchrotron-based Total Reflection X-ray Fluorescence (TXRF) has been used to assess the trace elements present in the treated wastewater collected from a sewerage treatment plant in the study area. The results are compared with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended values and concluded that the concentration of all detected elements (Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb) are within permissible limits (except iron). Investigations are further incorporated in calculations of the water quality index (WQI) that is used for the treated water standards. The present WQI 82.70 lies in the good quality range 80-94 by Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME 2001) standards and does not pose any hazard to the environment, therefore, recommended for irrigation, toilet flushing, firefighting etc.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 10
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- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W3167239440Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Synchrotron Based TXRF for Assessment of Treated WastewaterWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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V. K. Garg, Arun Lal Srivastav, Mahesh Tiwari, Ajay Sharma, Varinder S. KanwarList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2021.v20i02.034Direct OA link when available
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Synchrotron, Wastewater, Environmental science, Environmental chemistry, Chemistry, Environmental engineering, Physics, OpticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.agriculture, | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculations | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environment, | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environment. | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.firefighting | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporated | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentration | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.firefighting, | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Investigations | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synchrotron-based | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 5 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8100000023841858 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.56614688 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |