Synthesis reveals approximately balanced biotic differentiation and homogenization Article Swipe
Shane A. Blowes
,
Brian J. McGill
,
Viviana Brambilla
,
Cher F. Y. Chow
,
Thore Engel
,
Ada Fontrodona‐Eslava
,
Inês S. Martins
,
Daniel J. McGlinn
,
Faye Moyes
,
Alban Sagouis
,
Hideyasu Shimadzu
,
Roel van Klink
,
Wubing Xu
,
Nicholas J. Gotelli
,
Anne E. Magurran
,
María Dornelas
,
Jonathan M. Chase
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395
It is commonly thought that the biodiversity crisis includes widespread declines in the spatial variation of species composition, called biotic homogenization. Using a typology relating homogenization and differentiation to local and regional diversity changes, we synthesize patterns across 461 metacommunities surveyed for 10 to 91 years, and 64 species checklists (13 to 500+ years). Across all datasets, we found that no change was the most common outcome, but with many instances of homogenization and differentiation. A weak homogenizing trend of a 0.3% increase in species shared among communities/year on average was driven by increased numbers of widespread (high occupancy) species and strongly associated with checklist data that have longer durations and large spatial scales. At smaller spatial and temporal scales, we show that homogenization and differentiation can be driven by changes in the number and spatial distributions of both rare and common species. The multiscale perspective introduced here can help identify scale-dependent drivers underpinning biotic differentiation and homogenization.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395
- https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395?download=true
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 45
- References
- 41
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4392010526
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4392010526Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Synthesis reveals approximately balanced biotic differentiation and homogenizationWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-02-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Shane A. Blowes, Brian J. McGill, Viviana Brambilla, Cher F. Y. Chow, Thore Engel, Ada Fontrodona‐Eslava, Inês S. Martins, Daniel J. McGlinn, Faye Moyes, Alban Sagouis, Hideyasu Shimadzu, Roel van Klink, Wubing Xu, Nicholas J. Gotelli, Anne E. Magurran, María Dornelas, Jonathan M. ChaseList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395Publisher landing page
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https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395?download=trueDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.adj9395?download=trueDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Homogenization (climate), Spatial ecology, Biodiversity, Ecology, Beta diversity, Ecosystem, Spatial variability, Occupancy, Temporal scales, Biology, Environmental science, Mathematics, StatisticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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45Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 30, 2024: 15Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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