The evolution of genetic counseling at Johns Hopkins Hospital and beyond Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374
In celebration of the 100th birthday of Dr. Victor A. McKusick, we look back at the history of genetic counseling at Johns Hopkins Hospital and at some milestones for the profession. With the first students graduating from the Human Genetics program at Sarah Lawrence College in 1971, the genetic counseling profession is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. The profession has seen growth in numbers and scope of practice, the evolution of a national society, the advent of certification and accreditation, the proliferation of graduate programs, the pursuit of state licensure, and collaboration with fellow genetics professionals. Many of the early jobs were at academic centers, such as Johns Hopkins Hospital, while today counselors are employed in a multitude of settings and engaged in a variety of roles.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 26
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3164163646
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3164163646Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
The evolution of genetic counseling at Johns Hopkins Hospital and beyondWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-06-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Virginia L. Corson, Barbara A. BernhardtList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Accreditation, Genetic counseling, Certification, Licensure, Scope of practice, Scope (computer science), Medical education, Medicine, Variety (cybernetics), Gerontology, Family medicine, Political science, Genetics, Health care, Biology, Law, Computer science, Artificial intelligence, Programming languageTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 2, 2023: 3, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
26Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3164163646 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| ids.mag | 3164163646 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34061451 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3164163646 |
| fwci | 1.12334141 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D000072117 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Counselors |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D005817 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Genetic Counseling |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D049673 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | History, 20th Century |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D049674 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | History, 21st Century |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D006761 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Hospitals |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D014495 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Universities |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D000072117 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Counselors |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D005817 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Genetic Counseling |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000175 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | diagnosis |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | Q000235 |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | genetics |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | Q000266 |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D030342 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | history |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D049673 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | History, 20th Century |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D049674 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | History, 21st Century |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D006761 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Hospitals |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D014495 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Universities |
| type | article |
| title | The evolution of genetic counseling at Johns Hopkins Hospital and beyond |
| biblio.issue | 11 |
| biblio.volume | 185 |
| biblio.last_page | 3235 |
| biblio.first_page | 3230 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10769 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| topics[0].score | 0.9987999796867371 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1311 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Genetics |
| topics[0].display_name | BRCA gene mutations in cancer |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T14437 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[1].score | 0.9616000056266785 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2735 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
| topics[1].display_name | Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11141 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9362999796867371 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2735 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health |
| topics[2].display_name | Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C61521584 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6920986175537109 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q705899 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Accreditation |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C80227256 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6839779615402222 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1124169 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Genetic counseling |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C46304622 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6349478960037231 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Certification |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2781234862 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5990179181098938 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6543077 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Licensure |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C2779172034 |
| concepts[4].level | 3 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5050025582313538 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7434444 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Scope of practice |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C2778012447 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.47917261719703674 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Scope (computer science) |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C509550671 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4603012204170227 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Medical education |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.43774089217185974 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C136197465 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.43615058064460754 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Variety (cybernetics) |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C74909509 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.4139564633369446 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Gerontology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C512399662 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.39625298976898193 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Family medicine |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C17744445 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.2633046507835388 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Political science |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C54355233 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.1744244396686554 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Genetics |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C160735492 |
| concepts[13].level | 2 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.15339693427085876 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Health care |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.11208757758140564 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C199539241 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.09166085720062256 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Law |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[16].level | 0 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C154945302 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C199360897 |
| concepts[18].level | 1 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Programming language |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/accreditation |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6920986175537109 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Accreditation |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-counseling |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6839779615402222 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Genetic counseling |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/certification |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6349478960037231 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Certification |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/licensure |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5990179181098938 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Licensure |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/scope-of-practice |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5050025582313538 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Scope of practice |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/scope |
| keywords[5].score | 0.47917261719703674 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Scope (computer science) |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-education |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4603012204170227 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Medical education |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[7].score | 0.43774089217185974 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/variety |
| keywords[8].score | 0.43615058064460754 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Variety (cybernetics) |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/gerontology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.4139564633369446 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Gerontology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/family-medicine |
| keywords[10].score | 0.39625298976898193 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Family medicine |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science |
| keywords[11].score | 0.2633046507835388 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Political science |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics |
| keywords[12].score | 0.1744244396686554 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Genetics |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care |
| keywords[13].score | 0.15339693427085876 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Health care |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[14].score | 0.11208757758140564 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/law |
| keywords[15].score | 0.09166085720062256 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Law |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S180901878 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1552-4825, 1552-4833 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1552-4825 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:34061451 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | American journal of medical genetics. Part A |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34061451 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033970234 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-2479 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Virginia L. Corson |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I145311948, https://openalex.org/I2799853436 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2799853436 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/037zgn354 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2799853436 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Johns Hopkins Medicine |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I145311948 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/00za53h95 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I145311948 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Johns Hopkins University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Virginia L. Corson |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5012303270 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9096-8765 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Barbara A. Bernhardt |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79576946 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I79576946 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00b30xv10 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79576946 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | University of Pennsylvania |
| authorships[1].author_position | last |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Barbara A. Bernhardt |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| open_access.oa_status | hybrid |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | The evolution of genetic counseling at Johns Hopkins Hospital and beyond |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10769 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/13 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9987999796867371 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1311 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Genetics |
| primary_topic.display_name | BRCA gene mutations in cancer |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2007960770, https://openalex.org/W1554389191, https://openalex.org/W2315201960, https://openalex.org/W172656632, https://openalex.org/W1778313862, https://openalex.org/W2024049724, https://openalex.org/W2008987617, https://openalex.org/W2465876290, https://openalex.org/W2979372007, https://openalex.org/W2412334426 |
| cited_by_count | 9 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S180901878 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1552-4825, 1552-4833 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1552-4825 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S180901878 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1552-4825, 1552-4833 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1552-4825 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.62374 |
| publication_date | 2021-06-01 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2147178450, https://openalex.org/W2791041639, https://openalex.org/W104010697, https://openalex.org/W82679354, https://openalex.org/W3095045535, https://openalex.org/W1558176245, https://openalex.org/W2141750609, https://openalex.org/W1996961236, https://openalex.org/W2100880689, https://openalex.org/W2088945275, https://openalex.org/W192779458, https://openalex.org/W3115808407, https://openalex.org/W2049586830, https://openalex.org/W1499941079, https://openalex.org/W71406710, https://openalex.org/W2135206290, https://openalex.org/W2102581617, https://openalex.org/W3101998765, https://openalex.org/W7005921780, https://openalex.org/W4249263639, https://openalex.org/W158971360, https://openalex.org/W2027687480, https://openalex.org/W3042012106, https://openalex.org/W4285719527, https://openalex.org/W2017312736, https://openalex.org/W2238313337 |
| referenced_works_count | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 73, 118, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A. | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 15, 21, 26, 42, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 46, 64, 117, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 3, 7, 18, 68, 72, 78, 84, 89, 99, 120, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Dr. | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 25, 66, 80, 92, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 4, 16, 30, 33, 38, 48, 70, 76, 82, 87, 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.50th | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Many | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.With | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.back | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.jobs | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.look | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.seen | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.some | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.100th | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1971, | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Human | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Johns | 22, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sarah | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.early | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.first | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scope | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.state | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.today | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.year. | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Victor | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advent | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fellow | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.growth | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.roles. | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.College | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hopkins | 23, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engaged | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genetic | 19, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.history | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.numbers | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pursuit | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variety | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Genetics | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hospital | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lawrence | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.academic | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.birthday | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.centers, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employed | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genetics | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.graduate | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.national | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.settings | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.society, | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.students | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hospital, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.McKusick, | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evolution | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multitude | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.practice, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.programs, | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.counseling | 20, 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.counselors | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.graduating | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.licensure, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.milestones | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.profession | 51, 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anniversary | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.celebrating | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.celebration | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.profession. | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.certification | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collaboration | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proliferation | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accreditation, | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.professionals. | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5033970234 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 2 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I145311948, https://openalex.org/I2799853436 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4000000059604645 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Partnerships for the goals |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.78288708 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |