The formation of an radial edge electric field due to finite ion orbit width effects is the possible root cause of the H-mode edge Article Swipe
G. Krämer
,
A. Bortolon
,
A. Diallo
,
R. Maingi
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275
Full orbit-following simulations of thermal ions show that finite ion-orbit width effects create charge separation near the last closed flux surface (LCFS) which generates a localized radial electric field. Experimentally, edge electric fields are observed in H-mode plasmas and they are necessary for the edge turbulence suppression via the flow shear mechanism. Confined trapped (and to a lesser extent co-passing) ions near the plasma edge form a positive charge distribution outside the LCFS, while thermal electrons are tied more tightly to field lines owing to their small mass and are poorly confined outside the LCFS, hence charge neutrality is violated outside the LCFS. A large number of reported observations from spherical and conventional tokamaks support the results from the simulations although the simulations were not performed fully self consistently. The results suggest ways to lower the H-mode power threshold and optimize the H-mode plasma edge.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 131
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4401732266Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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The formation of an radial edge electric field due to finite ion orbit width effects is the possible root cause of the H-mode edgeWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-08-22Full publication date if available
- Authors
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G. Krämer, A. Bortolon, A. Diallo, R. MaingiList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/ad7275Direct OA link when available
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Electric field, Ion, Tokamak, Plasma, Atomic physics, Physics, Electron, Turbulence, Orbit (dynamics), Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution, Computational physics, Mechanics, Nuclear physics, Quantum mechanics, Computer science, Telecommunications, Engineering, Aerospace engineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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