The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection Article Swipe

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O. Martineau‐Huynh ·

YOU? · · 2023 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2307.13638

Ultra-high-energy cosmic neutrinos (UHE), with energies above 100 PeV, are unparalleled probes of the most energetic astrophysical sources and weak interactions at energies beyond the reach of accelerators. GRAND is an envisioned observatory of UHE particles - neutrinos, cosmic rays, and gamma rays - consisting of 200,000 radio antennas deployed in sub-arrays at different locations worldwide. GRAND aims to detect the radio emission from air showers induced by UHE particle interactions in the atmosphere and underground. For neutrinos, it aims to reach a flux sensitivity of $\sim 10^{-10}$ GeV cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ sr$^{-1}$, with a sub-degree angular resolution, which would allow it to test the smallest predicted diffuse fluxes of UHE neutrinos and to discover point sources. The GRAND Collaboration operates three prototype detector arrays simultaneously: GRAND@Nançay in France, GRANDProto300 in China, and GRAND@Auger in Argentina. The primary purpose of GRAND@Nan\c cay is to serve as a testbench for hardware and triggering systems. On the other hand, GRANDProto300 and GRAND@Auger are exploratory projects that pave the way for future stages of GRAND. GRANDProto300 is being built to demonstrate autonomous radio-detection of inclined air showers and study cosmic rays near the proposed transition between galactic and extragalactic sources. All three arrays are in the commissioning stages. It is expected that by 2028, the detector units of the final design could be produced and deployed, marking the establishment of two GRAND10k arrays in the Northern and Southern hemispheres. We will survey preliminary designs, simulation results, construction plans, and the extensive research program made possible by GRAND.

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Neutrino Physics Cosmic ray Pierre Auger Observatory Neutrino detector Astrophysics Angular resolution (graph drawing) Detector Auger Astroparticle physics Astronomy Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray COSMIC cancer database Flux (metallurgy) Nuclear physics Neutrino oscillation Optics Materials science Atomic physics Metallurgy Mathematics Combinatorics

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Type: preprint
Language: en
Landing Page: http://arxiv.org/abs/2307.13638
PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.13638
OA Status: green
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4385293342

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2307.13638

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Title: The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection

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Type: preprint

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Publication year: 2023

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Publication date: 2023-07-25

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Authors: O. Martineau‐Huynh

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Landing page: https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.13638

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Concepts: Neutrino, Physics, Cosmic ray, Pierre Auger Observatory, Neutrino detector, Astrophysics, Angular resolution (graph drawing), Detector, Auger, Astroparticle physics, Astronomy, Ultra-high-energy cosmic ray, COSMIC cancer database, Flux (metallurgy), Nuclear physics, Neutrino oscillation, Optics, Materials science, Atomic physics, Metallurgy, Mathematics, Combinatorics

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Cited by: 0

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abstract_inverted_index.GRAND10k	227
abstract_inverted_index.Northern	231
abstract_inverted_index.Southern	233
abstract_inverted_index.antennas	48
abstract_inverted_index.deployed	49
abstract_inverted_index.designs,	239
abstract_inverted_index.detector	122, 211
abstract_inverted_index.discover	113
abstract_inverted_index.emission	62
abstract_inverted_index.energies	5, 22
abstract_inverted_index.expected	206
abstract_inverted_index.galactic	192
abstract_inverted_index.hardware	148
abstract_inverted_index.inclined	180
abstract_inverted_index.operates	119
abstract_inverted_index.particle	69
abstract_inverted_index.possible	250
abstract_inverted_index.produced	219
abstract_inverted_index.projects	161
abstract_inverted_index.proposed	189
abstract_inverted_index.research	247
abstract_inverted_index.results,	241
abstract_inverted_index.s$^{-1}$	90
abstract_inverted_index.smallest	104
abstract_inverted_index.sources.	115, 195
abstract_inverted_index.systems.	151
abstract_inverted_index.10^{-10}$	87
abstract_inverted_index.cm$^{-2}$	89
abstract_inverted_index.deployed,	221
abstract_inverted_index.different	53
abstract_inverted_index.energetic	15
abstract_inverted_index.extensive	246
abstract_inverted_index.locations	54
abstract_inverted_index.neutrinos	2, 110
abstract_inverted_index.particles	35
abstract_inverted_index.predicted	105
abstract_inverted_index.prototype	121
abstract_inverted_index.testbench	146
abstract_inverted_index.Argentina.	134
abstract_inverted_index.atmosphere	73
abstract_inverted_index.autonomous	177
abstract_inverted_index.consisting	44
abstract_inverted_index.envisioned	31
abstract_inverted_index.neutrinos,	37, 77
abstract_inverted_index.simulation	240
abstract_inverted_index.sr$^{-1}$,	91
abstract_inverted_index.sub-arrays	51
abstract_inverted_index.sub-degree	94
abstract_inverted_index.transition	190
abstract_inverted_index.triggering	150
abstract_inverted_index.worldwide.	55
abstract_inverted_index.GRAND@Auger	132, 158
abstract_inverted_index.GRAND@Nan\c	139
abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate	176
abstract_inverted_index.exploratory	160
abstract_inverted_index.observatory	32
abstract_inverted_index.preliminary	238
abstract_inverted_index.resolution,	96
abstract_inverted_index.sensitivity	84
abstract_inverted_index.construction	242
abstract_inverted_index.hemispheres.	234
abstract_inverted_index.interactions	20, 70
abstract_inverted_index.underground.	75
abstract_inverted_index.unparalleled	10
abstract_inverted_index.Collaboration	118
abstract_inverted_index.GRAND@Nançay	125
abstract_inverted_index.GRANDProto300	128, 156, 171
abstract_inverted_index.accelerators.	27
abstract_inverted_index.astrophysical	16
abstract_inverted_index.commissioning	202
abstract_inverted_index.establishment	224
abstract_inverted_index.extragalactic	194
abstract_inverted_index.radio-detection	178
abstract_inverted_index.simultaneously:	124
abstract_inverted_index.Ultra-high-energy	0
cited_by_percentile_year
corresponding_author_ids	https://openalex.org/A5082716517
countries_distinct_count	1
institutions_distinct_count	1
corresponding_institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I4210105151
sustainable_development_goals[0].id	https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7
sustainable_development_goals[0].score	0.6399999856948853
sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name	Affordable and clean energy
citation_normalized_percentile