The indirect effects of ocean acidification on corals and coral communities Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2022
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-z
Ocean acidification (OA) is a major threat to marine calcifying organisms. This manuscript gives an overview of the physiological effects of acidification on reef-building corals from a cellular to population scale. In addition, we present the first review of the indirect effects resulting from altered species interactions. We find that the direct effects of acidification are more consistently negative at larger spatial scales, suggesting an accumulation of sub-lethal physiological effects can result in notable changes at a population and an ecosystem level. We identify that the indirect effects of acidification also have the potential to contribute to declines in coral cover under future acidified conditions. Of particular concern for reef persistence are declines in the abundance of crustose coralline algae which can result in loss of stable substrate and settlement cues for corals, potentially compounding the direct negative effects on coral recruitment rates. In addition, an increase in the abundance of bioeroders and bioerosive capacity may compound declines in calcification and result in a shift towards net dissolution. There are significant knowledge gaps around many indirect effects, including changes in herbivory and associated coral–macroalgal interactions, and changes in habitat provision of corals to fish, invertebrates and plankton, and the impact of changes to these interactions for both individual corals and reef biodiversity as structural complexity declines. This research highlights the potential of indirect effects to contribute to alterations in reef ecosystem functions and processes. Such knowledge will be critical for scaling-up the impacts of OA from individual corals to reef ecosystems and for understanding the effects of OA on reef-dependent human societies.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-z
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-z.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 42
- References
- 160
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4286685014Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-zDigital Object Identifier
- Title
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The indirect effects of ocean acidification on corals and coral communitiesWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-07-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Tessa Hill, Mia O. HoogenboomList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-zPublisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-z.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00338-022-02286-z.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Ocean acidification, Coral reef, Crustose, Ecology, Reef, Coral, Resilience of coral reefs, Coralline algae, Ecosystem, Biology, Coral bleaching, Population, Biodiversity, Abundance (ecology), Climate change, Demography, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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42Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 22, 2024: 10, 2023: 9, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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160Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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