The Predictive Power of Spatial Relational Reasoning Models: A New Evaluation Approach Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292
In the last few decades, cognitive theories for explaining human spatial relational reasoning have increased. Few of these theories have been implemented as computational models, however, even fewer have been compared computationally to each other. A computational model comparison requires, among other things, a still missing quantitative benchmark of core spatial relational reasoning problems. By presenting a new evaluation approach, this paper addresses: (1) developing a benchmark including raw data of participants, (2) reimplementation, adaptation, and extension of existing cognitive models to predict individual responses, and (3) a thorough evaluation of the cognitive models on the benchmark data. The paper shifts the research focus of cognitive modeling from reproducing aggregated response patterns toward assessing the predictive power of models for the individual reasoner. It demonstrate that not all psychological effects can discern theories. We discuss implications for modeling spatial relational reasoning.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 40
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3205490987
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3205490987Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
The Predictive Power of Spatial Relational Reasoning Models: A New Evaluation ApproachWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-10-13Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Marco Ragni, Daniel Brand, Nicolas RiestererList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.626292/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Semantic reasoner, Benchmark (surveying), Cognition, Focus (optics), Computer science, Computational model, Adaptation (eye), Predictive power, Artificial intelligence, Cognitive psychology, Psychology, Machine learning, Cognitive science, Epistemology, Neuroscience, Philosophy, Optics, Physics, Geography, GeodesyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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40Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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