The principle of minimum pressure gradient: An alternative basis for physics-informed learning of incompressible fluid mechanics Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860
Recent advances in the application of physics-informed learning in the field of fluid mechanics have been predominantly grounded in the Newtonian framework, primarily leveraging Navier–Stokes equations or one of their various derivatives to train a neural network. Here, we propose an alternative approach based on variational methods. The proposed approach uses the principle of minimum pressure gradient combined with the continuity constraint to train a neural network and predict the flow field in incompressible fluids. We describe the underlying principles of the proposed approach, then use a demonstrative example to illustrate its implementation, and show that it reduces the computational time per training epoch when compared to the conventional approach.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860
- https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 31
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4394567264
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4394567264Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
The principle of minimum pressure gradient: An alternative basis for physics-informed learning of incompressible fluid mechanicsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-04-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hussam Alhussein, Mohammed F. DaqaqList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Fluid mechanics, Compressibility, Basis (linear algebra), Physics, Classical mechanics, Mechanics, Mathematics, GeometryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 7, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
31Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4394567264 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4394567264 |
| fwci | 4.3386833 |
| type | article |
| title | The principle of minimum pressure gradient: An alternative basis for physics-informed learning of incompressible fluid mechanics |
| biblio.issue | 4 |
| biblio.volume | 14 |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11206 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[0].score | 0.9993000030517578 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| topics[0].display_name | Model Reduction and Neural Networks |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T12560 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9868000149726868 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Nuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10360 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9621000289916992 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2206 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Computational Mechanics |
| topics[2].display_name | Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1350 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1350 |
| apc_paid.value | 1350 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1350 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C43133876 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6404212713241577 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172145 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Fluid mechanics |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C84655787 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.5480442643165588 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8067817 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Compressibility |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C12426560 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5395497679710388 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189569 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Basis (linear algebra) |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.4421170651912689 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C74650414 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.41012927889823914 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Classical mechanics |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C57879066 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.39724814891815186 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Mechanics |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C33923547 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.250485897064209 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Mathematics |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C2524010 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.09011131525039673 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Geometry |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/fluid-mechanics |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6404212713241577 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Fluid mechanics |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/compressibility |
| keywords[1].score | 0.5480442643165588 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Compressibility |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/basis |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5395497679710388 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Basis (linear algebra) |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.4421170651912689 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/classical-mechanics |
| keywords[4].score | 0.41012927889823914 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Classical mechanics |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanics |
| keywords[5].score | 0.39724814891815186 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Mechanics |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics |
| keywords[6].score | 0.250485897064209 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Mathematics |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry |
| keywords[7].score | 0.09011131525039673 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Geometry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1063/5.0197860 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S189917590 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2158-3226 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2158-3226 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | AIP Advances |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | American Institute of Physics |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Institute of Physics |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | AIP Advances |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6ceaed2a8ba64cfeaf32857ef3ce131e |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | AIP Advances, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 045112-045112-8 (2024) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/6ceaed2a8ba64cfeaf32857ef3ce131e |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051643243 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2464-1059 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Hussam Alhussein |
| authorships[0].countries | AE |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I120250893 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Engineering Division, New York University Abu Dhabi 1 , Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I120250893 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00e5k0821 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I120250893, https://openalex.org/I57206974 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | AE |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | New York University Abu Dhabi |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | H. Alhussein |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Engineering Division, New York University Abu Dhabi 1 , Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5036724917 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-6482 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Mohammed F. Daqaq |
| authorships[1].countries | AE, US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I120250893 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Engineering Division, New York University Abu Dhabi 1 , Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I57206974 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Tandon School of Engineering, New York University 2 , Brooklyn, New York 11201, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I120250893 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00e5k0821 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I120250893, https://openalex.org/I57206974 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | AE |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | New York University Abu Dhabi |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I57206974 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0190ak572 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I57206974 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | New York University |
| authorships[1].author_position | last |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | M. Daqaq |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Engineering Division, New York University Abu Dhabi 1 , Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University 2 , Brooklyn, New York 11201, USA |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2024-04-09T00:00:00 |
| display_name | The principle of minimum pressure gradient: An alternative basis for physics-informed learning of incompressible fluid mechanics |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11206 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9993000030517578 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| primary_topic.display_name | Model Reduction and Neural Networks |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2012983134, https://openalex.org/W4388599312, https://openalex.org/W2090218458, https://openalex.org/W2053355289, https://openalex.org/W2368811332, https://openalex.org/W4256106877, https://openalex.org/W4205276374, https://openalex.org/W2390251251, https://openalex.org/W1972617237, https://openalex.org/W2008439398 |
| cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 7 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1063/5.0197860 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S189917590 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2158-3226 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2158-3226 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | AIP Advances |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | American Institute of Physics |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Institute of Physics |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | AIP Advances |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1063/5.0197860 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S189917590 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2158-3226 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2158-3226 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | AIP Advances |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | American Institute of Physics |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320257 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | American Institute of Physics |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://pubs.aip.org/aip/adv/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0197860/19870776/045112_1_5.0197860.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | AIP Advances |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0197860 |
| publication_date | 2024-04-01 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2128884148, https://openalex.org/W2158985775, https://openalex.org/W2899283552, https://openalex.org/W4220717841, https://openalex.org/W3185095713, https://openalex.org/W4294042945, https://openalex.org/W2973886134, https://openalex.org/W3035493266, https://openalex.org/W2991023341, https://openalex.org/W3008419421, https://openalex.org/W2993158195, https://openalex.org/W3183994952, https://openalex.org/W3153200540, https://openalex.org/W2120912731, https://openalex.org/W2030045047, https://openalex.org/W4229923459, https://openalex.org/W2083796813, https://openalex.org/W3206307656, https://openalex.org/W4389674546, https://openalex.org/W4394567264, https://openalex.org/W4391300864, https://openalex.org/W2155813418, https://openalex.org/W4382939956, https://openalex.org/W2028501442, https://openalex.org/W2767740401, https://openalex.org/W2899675781, https://openalex.org/W1533861849, https://openalex.org/W1522301498, https://openalex.org/W2005126631, https://openalex.org/W3091986675, https://openalex.org/W3099057226 |
| referenced_works_count | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 34, 64, 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 2, 8, 18, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 5, 11, 28, 53, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 32, 62, 89, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 67, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.per | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 3, 9, 19, 51, 59, 69, 77, 81, 98, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flow | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.time | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.uses | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.epoch | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.field | 10, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluid | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.train | 33, 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Recent | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neural | 35, 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.example | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluids. | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minimum | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.network | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predict | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.propose | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduces | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.various | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advances | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 42, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combined | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.describe | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gradient | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.grounded | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.learning | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods. | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.network. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pressure | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 48, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.training | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Newtonian | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach, | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach. | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.equations | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanics | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primarily | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.principle | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constraint | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuity | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.framework, | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.illustrate | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leveraging | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.principles | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.underlying | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alternative | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.derivatives | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variational | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conventional | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computational | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrative | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predominantly | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incompressible | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Navier–Stokes | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementation, | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.physics-informed | 6 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| countries_distinct_count | 2 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 2 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.91311805 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |