The Role of Pericytes in Inner Ear Disorders: A Comprehensive Review Article Swipe
Antonino Maniaci
,
Marilena Briglia
,
Fabio Allia
,
Giuseppe Montalbano
,
Giovanni Luca Romano
,
Mohamed Amine Zaoualí
,
D. Hmida
,
Caterina Gagliano
,
Roberta Malaguarnera
,
Mario Lentini
,
Adriana Carol Eleonora Graziano
,
Giovanni Giurdanella
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802
Inner ear disorders, including sensorineural hearing loss, Meniere’s disease, and vestibular neuritis, are prevalent conditions that significantly impact the quality of life. Despite their high incidence, the underlying pathophysiology of these disorders remains elusive, and current treatment options are often inadequate. Emerging evidence suggests that pericytes, a type of vascular mural cell specialized to maintain the integrity and function of the microvasculature, may play a crucial role in the development and progression of inner ear disorders. The pericytes are present in the microvasculature of both the cochlea and the vestibular system, where they regulate blood flow, maintain the blood–labyrinth barrier, facilitate angiogenesis, and provide trophic support to neurons. Understanding their role in inner ear disorders may provide valuable insights into the pathophysiology of these conditions and lead to the development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies, improving the standard of living. This comprehensive review aims to provide a detailed overview of the role of pericytes in inner ear disorders, highlighting the anatomy and physiology in the microvasculature, and analyzing the mechanisms that contribute to the development of the disorders. Furthermore, we explore the potential pericyte-targeted therapies, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and angiogenic approaches, as well as gene therapy strategies.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 5
- References
- 377
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4403213538
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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The Role of Pericytes in Inner Ear Disorders: A Comprehensive ReviewWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-10-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Antonino Maniaci, Marilena Briglia, Fabio Allia, Giuseppe Montalbano, Giovanni Luca Romano, Mohamed Amine Zaoualí, D. Hmida, Caterina Gagliano, Roberta Malaguarnera, Mario Lentini, Adriana Carol Eleonora Graziano, Giovanni GiurdanellaList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3390/biology13100802Direct OA link when available
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Inner ear, Biology, Neuroscience, Disease, Cochlea, Angiogenesis, Pathology, Medicine, Cancer researchTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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5Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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