The Role of Seminal Oxidative Stress in Recurrent Pregnancy Loss Article Swipe

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Rhianna Davies , Channa Jayasena , Raj Rai , Suks Minhas ·

YOU? · · 2023 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030723

Recurrent pregnancy loss is a distressing condition affecting 1–2% of couples. Traditionally investigations have focused on the female, however more recently researchers have started to explore the potential contribution of the male partner. Seminal reactive oxygen species have a physiological function in male reproduction but in excess are suspected to generate structural and functional damage to the sperm. Evidence is mounting to support an association between elevated seminal reaction oxygen species and recurrent pregnancy loss. Studies suggest that the rates of sperm DNA damage are higher in the male partners of women affected by recurrent pregnancy loss compared with unaffected men. However, the available pool of data is conflicting, and interpretation is limited by the recent change in nomenclature and the heterogeneity of study methodologies. Furthermore, investigation into the effects of oxidative stress on the epigenome show promise. The value of antioxidant therapy in the management of recurrent pregnancy loss currently remains unclear.

Related Topics

Pregnancy

Miscarriage

Reactive Oxygen Species

Concepts

Pregnancy Oxidative stress Early Pregnancy Loss DNA damage Sperm Epigenome Reactive oxygen species Physiology Medicine Biology Bioinformatics Andrology Internal medicine Genetics Gestation DNA methylation DNA Gene Gene expression

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Type: review
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030723
PDF: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/3/723/pdf?version=1678853729
OA Status: gold
Cited By: 10
References: 98
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4324358189

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OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4324358189

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030723

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Title: The Role of Seminal Oxidative Stress in Recurrent Pregnancy Loss

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Type: review

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Language: en

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Publication year: 2023

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Publication date: 2023-03-15

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Authors: Rhianna Davies, Channa Jayasena, Raj Rai, Suks Minhas

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox12030723

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Concepts: Pregnancy, Oxidative stress, Early Pregnancy Loss, DNA damage, Sperm, Epigenome, Reactive oxygen species, Physiology, Medicine, Biology, Bioinformatics, Andrology, Internal medicine, Genetics, Gestation, DNA methylation, DNA, Gene, Gene expression

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Cited by: 10

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Citations by year (recent): 2025: 4, 2024: 4, 2023: 2

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