The seed biochemical signature as a potent marker for water logging tolerance in maize Article Swipe
Vishal Chugh
,
Nirmaljit Kaur
,
Anil K. Gupta
,
Ashutosh Rai
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085
Plant breeders are in the need for convenient, reproducible, reliable and rapid screening methods to be used as a proxy for water logging tolerance for a large number of genotypes. Addressing this need, the present study was carried in order to identify potential biochemical markers in the seeds of 10 contrasting maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes differing in their tolerance against water logging. Results clearly indicate that tolerant genotypes inherently exhibit better antioxidant system as evident by higher activities of catalase and glutathione reductase than the susceptible genotypes hence minimizes resulting oxidative stress. Significantly higher activities of anaerobic metabolism enzymes viz. alcohol dehydrogenase, aldehyde dehydrogenase and pyruvate decarboxylase in tolerant maize genotypes signifies efficient system for the recycling of NADH for the continuation of glycolysis and simultaneous detoxification of acetaldehyde thus provides prolonged survival of tolerant plants under water logging. Higher Sucrose synthase (SuSy) activity in tolerant genotypes over the susceptible genotypes indicates uninterrupted supply of reducing sugars for glycolytic activity. The content of total and reducing sugars content was found 27% higher in tolerant genotypes, which is in agreement with the SuSy activity. Soluble sugars analysis through reverse phase HPLC revealed higher relative concentration of fructose and glucose in tolerant maize genotypes than susceptible genotypes. Tolerant genotypes also exhibited significantly lower phytic acid and higher proline content. Hence the observed biochemical diversity could be useful for screening and development of water logging stress-tolerant genotypes of maize.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 13
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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The seed biochemical signature as a potent marker for water logging tolerance in maizeWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2022Year of publication
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2022-03-30Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Vishal Chugh, Nirmaljit Kaur, Anil K. Gupta, Ashutosh RaiList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stress.2022.100085Direct OA link when available
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Biology, Drought tolerance, Genotype, Catalase, Food science, Horticulture, Biochemistry, Botany, Biotechnology, Enzyme, GeneTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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13Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4, 2024: 5, 2023: 3, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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