The Spread of Lone Star Ticks (Amblyomma americanum) and Persistence of Blacklegged Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) on a Coastal Island in Massachusetts, USA Article Swipe
Richard Johnson
,
Patrick Roden‐Reynolds
,
Allison A. Snow
,
Stephen M. Rich
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709
In the northeastern USA, the distribution of lone star ticks (Amblyomma americanum) has expanded northward in recent decades, overlapping with the range of blacklegged ticks (Ixodes scapularis). Blacklegged ticks carry pathogens for diseases such as Lyme, babesiosis, and anaplasmosis, while bites from lone star ticks cause other diseases and the alpha-gal syndrome allergy. Lone star ticks can become so abundant that they are perceived as more of a public health threat than blacklegged ticks. Using the island of Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts, as a case study, we analyzed data from a total of 1265 yard surveys from 2011 to 2024 to document lone star tick presence and subsequent expansion from two peripheral areas, Chappaquiddick and Aquinnah, to all six towns. The timing of lone star tick expansion on Martha’s Vineyard closely matched an increase in tick submissions to a pathogen testing center. At Chappaquiddick, drag sampling carried out in June 2023 and 2024 showed that both tick species were most common at wooded sites, where blacklegged nymphs were somewhat more abundant than lone star nymphs. However, lone star ticks occurred in a wider range of natural and peridomestic habitats than blacklegged nymphs, making them far more challenging for people to avoid and manage.
Related Topics
Concepts
Amblyomma americanum
Ixodes scapularis
Biology
Persistence (discontinuity)
Tick
Nymph
Parasitiformes
Ecology
Ixodidae
Zoology
Geotechnical engineering
Engineering
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 4
- References
- 40
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4402616091
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4402616091Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
The Spread of Lone Star Ticks (Amblyomma americanum) and Persistence of Blacklegged Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) on a Coastal Island in Massachusetts, USAWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-09-17Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Richard Johnson, Patrick Roden‐Reynolds, Allison A. Snow, Stephen M. RichList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Amblyomma americanum, Ixodes scapularis, Biology, Persistence (discontinuity), Tick, Nymph, Parasitiformes, Ecology, Ixodidae, Zoology, Geotechnical engineering, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
4Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
40Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4402616091 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39336677 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4402616091 |
| fwci | 4.15244799 |
| type | article |
| title | The Spread of Lone Star Ticks (Amblyomma americanum) and Persistence of Blacklegged Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) on a Coastal Island in Massachusetts, USA |
| biblio.issue | 9 |
| biblio.volume | 15 |
| biblio.last_page | 709 |
| biblio.first_page | 709 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12047 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9976000189781189 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[0].display_name | Viral Infections and Vectors |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10296 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/24 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Immunology and Microbiology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9969000220298767 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2405 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Parasitology |
| topics[1].display_name | Vector-borne infectious diseases |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12733 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.984000027179718 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1105 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
| topics[2].display_name | Vector-Borne Animal Diseases |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1800 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1949 |
| apc_paid.value | 1800 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1949 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2776427669 |
| concepts[0].level | 4 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9926803708076477 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1948607 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Amblyomma americanum |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2781453105 |
| concepts[1].level | 4 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.9687760472297668 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1497962 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Ixodes scapularis |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.8810698986053467 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2781009140 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.648259162902832 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7170389 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Persistence (discontinuity) |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C2779620486 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.594582736492157 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10304508 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Tick |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C85323577 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4517499804496765 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q258362 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Nymph |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C2777415973 |
| concepts[6].level | 4 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.42204582691192627 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132756 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Parasitiformes |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C18903297 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.40300530195236206 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Ecology |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C2776127032 |
| concepts[8].level | 3 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.39917951822280884 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1429304 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Ixodidae |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C90856448 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3469087481498718 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Zoology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C187320778 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Geotechnical engineering |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[11].level | 0 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/amblyomma-americanum |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9926803708076477 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Amblyomma americanum |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ixodes-scapularis |
| keywords[1].score | 0.9687760472297668 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Ixodes scapularis |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[2].score | 0.8810698986053467 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/persistence |
| keywords[3].score | 0.648259162902832 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Persistence (discontinuity) |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/tick |
| keywords[4].score | 0.594582736492157 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Tick |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nymph |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4517499804496765 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Nymph |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/parasitiformes |
| keywords[6].score | 0.42204582691192627 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Parasitiformes |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology |
| keywords[7].score | 0.40300530195236206 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Ecology |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ixodidae |
| keywords[8].score | 0.39917951822280884 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Ixodidae |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/zoology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3469087481498718 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Zoology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/insects15090709 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S28057480 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2075-4450 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2075-4450 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Insects |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Insects |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:39336677 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Insects |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39336677 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:cd620103031145d08f16f86674da53ba |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | article |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Insects, Vol 15, Iss 9, p 709 (2024) |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/cd620103031145d08f16f86674da53ba |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:11432020 |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[3].license | other-oa |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Text |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Insects |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11432020 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102074485 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Richard Johnson |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Martha’s Vineyard Tick-Borne Illness Reduction Initiative, Edgartown, MA 02539, USA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02bfb2d67 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Martha's Vineyard Hospital |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Richard W. Johnson |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Martha’s Vineyard Tick-Borne Illness Reduction Initiative, Edgartown, MA 02539, USA |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5009815391 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1087-1817 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Patrick Roden‐Reynolds |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Martha’s Vineyard Tick-Borne Illness Reduction Initiative, Edgartown, MA 02539, USA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02bfb2d67 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210115924 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Martha's Vineyard Hospital |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Patrick Roden-Reynolds |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Martha’s Vineyard Tick-Borne Illness Reduction Initiative, Edgartown, MA 02539, USA |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5038184875 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8817-0749 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Allison A. Snow |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I52357470 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[2].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[2].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratory of Medical Zoology, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I52357470 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00rs6vg23 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I52357470 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | The Ohio State University |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/0072zz521 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | University of Massachusetts Amherst |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Allison A. Snow |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA, Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA, Laboratory of Medical Zoology, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5039421474 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-6380 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Stephen M. Rich |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Laboratory of Medical Zoology, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0072zz521 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24603500 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Massachusetts Amherst |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Stephen M. Rich |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Laboratory of Medical Zoology, Department of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2024-09-19T00:00:00 |
| display_name | The Spread of Lone Star Ticks (Amblyomma americanum) and Persistence of Blacklegged Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) on a Coastal Island in Massachusetts, USA |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12047 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9976000189781189 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| primary_topic.display_name | Viral Infections and Vectors |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2038545071, https://openalex.org/W4365458140, https://openalex.org/W2326557707, https://openalex.org/W2321483859, https://openalex.org/W2315779550, https://openalex.org/W2326184442, https://openalex.org/W1964367424, https://openalex.org/W3200609174, https://openalex.org/W2176603738, https://openalex.org/W2891914091 |
| cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/insects15090709 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S28057480 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2075-4450 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2075-4450 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Insects |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Insects |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/insects15090709 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S28057480 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2075-4450 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2075-4450 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Insects |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Insects |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090709 |
| publication_date | 2024-09-17 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2783438677, https://openalex.org/W2794004184, https://openalex.org/W4206532354, https://openalex.org/W4385212919, https://openalex.org/W4291019311, https://openalex.org/W2882979332, https://openalex.org/W2993434537, https://openalex.org/W2015202561, https://openalex.org/W2613641784, https://openalex.org/W2913222451, https://openalex.org/W2175753166, https://openalex.org/W6809284267, https://openalex.org/W4388007460, https://openalex.org/W2166677061, https://openalex.org/W3203516609, https://openalex.org/W4205896555, https://openalex.org/W4384130974, https://openalex.org/W1541409145, https://openalex.org/W2966329995, https://openalex.org/W2994651127, https://openalex.org/W3096415143, https://openalex.org/W2156314859, https://openalex.org/W2479135890, https://openalex.org/W2464538447, https://openalex.org/W2219199861, https://openalex.org/W3165293439, https://openalex.org/W2801415649, https://openalex.org/W2113238521, https://openalex.org/W2963305700, https://openalex.org/W2172550989, https://openalex.org/W2947902021, https://openalex.org/W2072026954, https://openalex.org/W571448352, https://openalex.org/W2051083403, https://openalex.org/W2766091270, https://openalex.org/W4281862164, https://openalex.org/W2972395768, https://openalex.org/W4207062841, https://openalex.org/W4207056533, https://openalex.org/W4220753399 |
| referenced_works_count | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 67, 82, 89, 137, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.At | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 34, 64, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 15, 133, 147, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 6, 22, 66, 77, 91, 121, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.so | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 97, 99, 115, 136, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 37, 48, 105, 113, 150, 185, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.far | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 31, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.six | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 1, 4, 20, 49, 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1265 | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2011 | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2023 | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2024 | 98, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.June | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lone | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.USA, | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drag | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 41, 88, 95, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lone | 7, 42, 101, 122, 171, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 65, 168, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.star | 8, 43, 54, 102, 123, 172, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 71, 170, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 60, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.them | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.they | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tick | 103, 124, 134, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 157, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yard | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Lyme, | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Using | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.avoid | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bites | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carry | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cause | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 21, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ticks | 9, 24, 28, 44, 55, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.where | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wider | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.areas, | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.become | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.common | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.island | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.making | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nymphs | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.people | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.public | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recent | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites, | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.threat | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ticks. | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.timing | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.towns. | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wooded | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Ixodes | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carried | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.center. | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.closely | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manage. | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.matched | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.natural | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nymphs, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nymphs. | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surveys | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Vineyard | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.abundant | 59, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.allergy. | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzed | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decades, | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diseases | 32, 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.document | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expanded | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.habitats | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increase | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.occurred | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogen | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presence | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sampling | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.somewhat | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.syndrome | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Aquinnah, | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Vineyard, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alpha-gal | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expansion | 107, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.northward | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogens | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perceived | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Amblyomma | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Martha’s | 78, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peripheral | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subsequent | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Blacklegged | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.americanum) | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.babesiosis, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.blacklegged | 23, 72, 164, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overlapping | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.submissions | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distribution | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.northeastern | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peridomestic | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scapularis). | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anaplasmosis, | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Chappaquiddick | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Massachusetts, | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Chappaquiddick, | 142 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.87122305 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |