The Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) as a Precision Technique in the Management of Chronic Pain Article Swipe
Magalhaes Samuel
,
Gonçalves, Ana Rita
,
Estupiñan, Angie Paola
,
Ribeiro, Diogo Augusto
,
dos Santos, Bruna Pereira
,
Gomes, Ana Carolina
,
Araújo, Leandro
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391
Background: Chronic pain affects approximately 20–30% of the global adult population and is associated with substantial physical, psychological, and socio-economic burdens. Conventional pharmacological treatments often provide limited relief and may carry adverse effects. Yama-moto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) is a microsystem acupuncture technique developed in 1973, which has been proposed as a precise, non-pharmacological approach for managing chron-ic pain.Objective: This article aims to review the theoretical foundations, proposed mechanisms, and clinical evidence supporting the use of YNSA in chronic pain management, and to identify gaps for future research.Methods: A narrative review of the literature was conducted, focusing on clinical studies, mech-anistic investigations, and theoretical models of YNSA.Results: YNSA employs a detailed somatotopic microsystem, where specific scalp areas corre-spond to body regions and organs. Clinical studies have demonstrated its efficacy in various conditions, including degenerative osteoarthritis, chronic low back pain, headaches, migraines, myofascial pain, and post-stroke rehabilitation. Mechanistically, YNSA may modulate pain through activation of somatosensory afferents, engagement of descending inhibitory pathways, and neuroplastic changes. The fascia hypothesis provides a plausible explanation for systemic effects via mechanotransduction and biochemical signalling. Recent studies, including random-ized crossover trials and neuroimaging research, support its analgesic efficacy, functional im-provements, and safety profile. The current evidence is limited by small sample sizes, hetero-geneous methodologies, and the lack of standardised treatment protocols. Outcomes are heavily dependent on practitioner expertise, and mechanistic understanding remains incomplete.Conclusion: YNSA represents a promising, precise acupuncture microsystem with demonstrable analgesic effects and potential to enhance function and quality of life in patients with chronic pain. Further high-quality, standardised clinical trials and mechanistic studies are required to consolidate its scientific foundation and facilitate integration into multidisciplinary pain man-agement strategies.
Related Topics
Concepts
Medicine
Chronic pain
Acupuncture
Narrative review
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Analgesic
Quality of life (healthcare)
Clinical trial
Pain medicine
Physical therapy
Adverse effect
Population
Randomized controlled trial
Somatosensory system
Scalp
Neuroplasticity
Rimonabant
Neuromodulation
Human studies
Clinical study design
Intensive care medicine
Crossover study
Observational study
Translational research
Anesthesia
Neuroscience
Fascia
Endophenotype
Clinical endpoint
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391
- OA Status
- green
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W7103985951
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W7103985951Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
The Yamamoto New Scalp Acupuncture (YNSA) as a Precision Technique in the Management of Chronic PainWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-11-05Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Magalhaes Samuel, Gonçalves, Ana Rita, Estupiñan, Angie Paola, Ribeiro, Diogo Augusto, dos Santos, Bruna Pereira, Gomes, Ana Carolina, Araújo, LeandroList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17533391Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Chronic pain, Acupuncture, Narrative review, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Analgesic, Quality of life (healthcare), Clinical trial, Pain medicine, Physical therapy, Adverse effect, Population, Randomized controlled trial, Somatosensory system, Scalp, Neuroplasticity, Rimonabant, Neuromodulation, Human studies, Clinical study design, Intensive care medicine, Crossover study, Observational study, Translational research, Anesthesia, Neuroscience, Fascia, Endophenotype, Clinical endpointTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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