Theory of mind abilities during the course of bipolar disorder: A longitudinal study using mixed models Article Swipe
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116039
Theory of mind (ToM) deficits, difficulties in recognizing the intentions, propensities, and beliefs of others have been shown in individuals with bipolar disorder in several studies; however, it is not yet elucidated how ToM abilities changes over the course of bipolar disorder and is related to illness symptoms. This is one of the first longitudinal studies to compare the ToM abilities of euthymic bipolar individuals and healthy controls over a four and a half years period. ToM abilities were measured using the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET). A total of 91 euthymic bipolar individuals and 91 healthy controls were included in the analyses. Linear mixed models were used to compare ToM abilities of bipolar individuals and healthy controls. It was found that bipolar individuals scored lower on average on the RMET than healthy controls and that these RMET scores were stable over four and a half years. The results of this study suggest that ToM deficits are a stable (possibly endophenotypic) trait of bipolar disorder. This understanding can contribute to better identification, assessment, and treatment strategies for individuals with bipolar disorder, ultimately improving their overall care and outcome.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116039
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 2
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4399913606Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116039Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Theory of mind abilities during the course of bipolar disorder: A longitudinal study using mixed modelsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-06-22Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Katharina Stix, Nina Dalkner, Susanne Bengesser, Armin Birner, Frederike T. Fellendorf, Alfred Häussl, Melanie Lenger, Alexander Maget, Annamaria Painold, Martina Platzer, Robert Queissner, Franziska Schmiedhofer, Elena Schönthaler, Andreas Schwerdtfeger, Tatjana Stross, Adelina Tmava‐Berisha, Bernhard Weber, Human‐Friedrich Unterrainer, Eva Z. ReininghausList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116039Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2024.116039Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Bipolar disorder, Psychology, Theory of mind, Trait, Bipolar illness, Clinical psychology, Developmental psychology, Psychiatry, Cognition, Mania, Computer science, Programming languageTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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54Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W6754670940, https://openalex.org/W1486096542, https://openalex.org/W1992745256, https://openalex.org/W4294333904, https://openalex.org/W1951724000, https://openalex.org/W2271671804, https://openalex.org/W2180135790, https://openalex.org/W1973029807, https://openalex.org/W1966654231, https://openalex.org/W2005340140, https://openalex.org/W1863237020, https://openalex.org/W2154733204, https://openalex.org/W2018329493, https://openalex.org/W3176880228, https://openalex.org/W2068171550, https://openalex.org/W3195617715, https://openalex.org/W2908052307, https://openalex.org/W3194530517, https://openalex.org/W2115827003, https://openalex.org/W2346174143, https://openalex.org/W4211069648, https://openalex.org/W1513077267, https://openalex.org/W2110693992, https://openalex.org/W6763584819, https://openalex.org/W6865354109, https://openalex.org/W6714146576, https://openalex.org/W2100243484, https://openalex.org/W2135169462, https://openalex.org/W3019548178, https://openalex.org/W2774486220, https://openalex.org/W2042569361, https://openalex.org/W6687855794, https://openalex.org/W2106344272, https://openalex.org/W2112864572, https://openalex.org/W2113786842, https://openalex.org/W1963940868, https://openalex.org/W2166187576, https://openalex.org/W2521631661, https://openalex.org/W1979928779, https://openalex.org/W3027353508, https://openalex.org/W2086340288, https://openalex.org/W3110568266, https://openalex.org/W2070605229, https://openalex.org/W2804399408, https://openalex.org/W2767781676, https://openalex.org/W2792136339, https://openalex.org/W2998896887, https://openalex.org/W2167659819, https://openalex.org/W2202856598, https://openalex.org/W1530839606, https://openalex.org/W4395473939, https://openalex.org/W4391143059, https://openalex.org/W2890724459, https://openalex.org/W2408949383 |
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5029835725 |
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