Tidal Range Barrage Design and Construction Article Swipe
David Vandercruyssen
,
Simon Baker
,
D.C. Howard
,
George Aggidis
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592
The west coast of Great Britain has the potential for barrages to create tidal range reservoirs that both facilitate electricity generation and prevent flooding from sea level rise. Seawater flows into and out of the reservoir, or impoundment, through turbines and sluices. The impounded water follows the natural tidal sequence but with a delay which creates a head between the two bodies of water. Traditional designs for barrages use earth embankments, with impermeable cores and rockfill protection. More recently, breakwaters and jetties have been constructed using precast concrete vertical caissons. A novel design using horizontal precast caissons is described and evaluated. Wave forces are estimated using Goda’s method for a vertical breakwater to assess their impact on stability and ground-bearing pressures. The stability of the barrage is checked for hydrostatic and wave forces. The volumes of materials and relative costs are presented. Precast caissons are found to be viable financially and should be both quicker and easier to construct and install. The horizontal caissons show advantages over the vertical type, and although untried, they should be easier to construct than submerged tube tunnels. Further work is needed to validate the design, including dynamic modelling and detailed construction assessment to confirm the cost rates.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592
- https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 8
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4399055404
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4399055404Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Tidal Range Barrage Design and ConstructionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-05-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
David Vandercruyssen, Simon Baker, D.C. Howard, George AggidisList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Geology, Tidal range, Range (aeronautics), Environmental science, Engineering, Oceanography, Estuary, Aerospace engineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
8Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4399055404 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4399055404 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Tidal Range Barrage Design and Construction |
| biblio.issue | 11 |
| biblio.volume | 14 |
| biblio.last_page | 4592 |
| biblio.first_page | 4592 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T13925 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.1696999967098236 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2212 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Ocean Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Offshore Engineering and Technologies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T14106 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.1500999927520752 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2308 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law |
| topics[1].display_name | Environmental and Sediment Control |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T14387 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[2].score | 0.14229999482631683 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1710 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Information Systems |
| topics[2].display_name | Environmental Engineering and Cultural Studies |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2300 |
| apc_list.currency | CHF |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2490 |
| apc_paid.value | 2300 |
| apc_paid.currency | CHF |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2490 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.44286686182022095 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2780734843 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.43799886107444763 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1398201 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Tidal range |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C204323151 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.42372116446495056 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905424 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Range (aeronautics) |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[3].level | 0 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.39175835251808167 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.24851760268211365 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Engineering |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C111368507 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.24512138962745667 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Oceanography |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C88160329 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.07807040214538574 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47053 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Estuary |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C146978453 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Aerospace engineering |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[0].score | 0.44286686182022095 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/tidal-range |
| keywords[1].score | 0.43799886107444763 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Tidal range |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/range |
| keywords[2].score | 0.42372116446495056 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Range (aeronautics) |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[3].score | 0.39175835251808167 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering |
| keywords[4].score | 0.24851760268211365 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography |
| keywords[5].score | 0.24512138962745667 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Oceanography |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/estuary |
| keywords[6].score | 0.07807040214538574 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Estuary |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.3390/app14114592 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210205812 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2076-3417 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2076-3417 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Applied Sciences |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Applied Sciences |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:nora.nerc.ac.uk:537508 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400758 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | NERC Open Research Archive (Natural Environment Research Council) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I141816643 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | Natural Environment Research Council |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I141816643 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | acceptedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | Publication - Article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:892759640fcb40618bc124e2728d0412 |
| locations[2].is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | article |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 11, p 4592 (2024) |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/892759640fcb40618bc124e2728d0412 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2076-3417/14/11/4592/ |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400947 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | MDPI (MDPI AG) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210097602 |
| locations[3].license | cc-by |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | Text |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Applied Sciences |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5005000879 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3474-3406 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | David Vandercruyssen |
| authorships[0].countries | GB |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04f2nsd36 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Lancaster University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | David Vandercruyssen |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061943510 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0716-6236 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Simon Baker |
| authorships[1].countries | GB |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04f2nsd36 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Lancaster University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Simon Baker |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042584795 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4494-7450 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | D.C. Howard |
| authorships[2].countries | GB |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210092773 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4AP, UK |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210092773 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00pggkr55 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | other |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210092773 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | David Howard |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4AP, UK |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5025913604 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5175-4529 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | George Aggidis |
| authorships[3].countries | GB |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04f2nsd36 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | GB |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Lancaster University |
| authorships[3].author_position | last |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | George Aggidis |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Renewable Energy and Fluid Machinery Group, School of Engineering, Lancaster University, Bailrigg, Lancaster LA1 4YR, UK |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Tidal Range Barrage Design and Construction |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T13925 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.1696999967098236 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2212 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Ocean Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Offshore Engineering and Technologies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2324615561, https://openalex.org/W2086120259, https://openalex.org/W2245170124, https://openalex.org/W2076393078, https://openalex.org/W3186982001, https://openalex.org/W1984402782, https://openalex.org/W2137941439, https://openalex.org/W2004200960, https://openalex.org/W1999891779, https://openalex.org/W1596528067 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.3390/app14114592 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210205812 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2076-3417 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2076-3417 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Applied Sciences |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Applied Sciences |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.3390/app14114592 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210205812 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2076-3417 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2076-3417 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Applied Sciences |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310310987 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/11/4592/pdf?version=1716805167 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Applied Sciences |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114592 |
| publication_date | 2024-05-27 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W6852135934, https://openalex.org/W6962584682, https://openalex.org/W6607963228, https://openalex.org/W2187881914, https://openalex.org/W4249284337, https://openalex.org/W2036452138, https://openalex.org/W4376645340, https://openalex.org/W196672812 |
| referenced_works_count | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 52, 56, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 147, 152, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 97, 126, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 3, 33, 62, 123, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 11, 112, 146, 157, 177, 187, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 42, 121, 133, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 21, 31, 40, 74, 80, 99, 118, 130, 137, 150, 155, 159, 170, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 103, 140, 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 9, 66, 108, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sea | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 7, 34, 46, 59, 124, 167, 189, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.More | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Wave | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 17, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cost | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.head | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.they | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tube | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wave | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.west | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 51, 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Great | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coast | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cores | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.costs | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.delay | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earth | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flows | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.level | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.novel | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rise. | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tidal | 13, 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type, | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 85, 93, 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assess | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bodies | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.create | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.easier | 156, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forces | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needed | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rates. | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.should | 151, 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viable | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water. | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Britain | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Further | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Precast | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.barrage | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.checked | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirm | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.creates | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designs | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dynamic | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.follows | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forces. | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.jetties | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.natural | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.precast | 86, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prevent | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quicker | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.volumes | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Goda’s | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Seawater | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.although | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.barrages | 10, 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.caissons | 96, 143, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concrete | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detailed | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flooding | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.install. | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relative | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rockfill | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequence | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sluices. | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tunnels. | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.turbines | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.untried, | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.validate | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vertical | 88, 110, 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.caissons. | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.construct | 158, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.described | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.estimated | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impounded | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.materials | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modelling | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recently, | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stability | 117, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.submerged | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.assessment | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakwater | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated. | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilitate | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.horizontal | 94, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presented. | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pressures. | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reservoir, | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reservoirs | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Traditional | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.breakwaters | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.constructed | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electricity | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.financially | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrostatic | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impermeable | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protection. | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.construction | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.embankments, | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impoundment, | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ground-bearing | 119 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5005000879, https://openalex.org/A5025913604 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I67415387 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6200000047683716 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.1059654 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |