Towards a Global Ground-Based Earth Observatory (GGBEO): Leveraging existing systems and networks Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2025.2574174
To tackle the planetary environmental and climate crisis and meet the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), we must fully leverage the potential of Earth observations (EO). This involves integrating globally sourced data on the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, lithosphere, along with ecological and socio-economic information. By harmonizing and integrating these diverse data sources, we can more effectively incorporate observational data into multi-scale modeling and artificial intelligence (AI) frameworks. This paper is based on discussions from the “Towards Global Earth Observatory” workshop held from May 8–10, 2023, organized by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the Atmosphere and Climate Competence Center (ACCC), in collaboration with the Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research (INAR) at the University of Helsinki. The current state of EO and data repositories is fragmented, highlighting the need for a more integrated approach to establish a new global Ground-Based Earth Observatory (GGBEO). Here, we summarize the current status of selected in-situ and ground-based remote sensing observation systems and outline future actions and recommendations to meet scientific, societal, and economic needs. In addition, we identify key steps to create a coordinated and comprehensive GGBEO system that leverages existing investments, networks, and infrastructures. This system would integrate regional and global ground-based in situ and remote sensing systems, marine, and airborne observational data. An integrated approach should aim for seamless coordination, interoperable and harmonized data repositories, easily searchable and accessible data, and sustainable long-term funding.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2025.2574174
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 55
- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2025.2574174Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Towards a Global Ground-Based Earth Observatory (GGBEO): Leveraging existing systems and networksWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-11-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hanna K. Lappalainen, Christos Arvanitidis, Natacha B. Bernier, Dominique Bérod, Thomas G. Bornman, Pier Luigi Buttigieg, Gregory R. Carmichael, Juanjo Dañobeitia, Yann‐Hervé De Roeck, Evangelos Gerasopoulos, Gregor Feig, Shahzad Gani, Helen Glaves, A. Hamed, Eija Juurola, Jörg Klausen, B. L. Lefer, Henry W. Loescher, Michael Mirtl, Hiroyuki Muraoka, Nicolas Pade, Andreas Petzold, Emmanuel Salmon, Dick Schaap, K. Achuta Rao, Jaswant Rathore, Martin Steinbacher, Georg Teutsch, Xiubo Yu, Steffen Zacharias, Tuukka Petäjä, Jürg LuterbacherList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2025.2574174Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1080/20964471.2025.2574174Direct OA link when available
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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55Number of works referenced by this work
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| publication_date | 2025-11-15 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.An | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.By | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.EO | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.To | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 101, 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 70, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 23, 116, 121, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 33, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 136, 166, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 17, 53, 146, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.May | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aim | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 5, 8, 42, 47, 63, 93, 96, 108, 123, 154, 160, 164, 170, 183, 192, 199, 204, 209, 222, 228, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 106, 131, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.key | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.new | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 2, 10, 21, 34, 75, 88, 94, 104, 114, 129, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(AI) | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 27, 68, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 32, 51, 59, 124, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 74, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.held | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meet | 9, 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.more | 55, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.must | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.situ | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 40, 103 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.(WMO) | 92 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Earth | 24, 78, 109, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.GGBEO | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Goals | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.World | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.along | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data, | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data. | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fully | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.state | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steps | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.these | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.would | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(INAR) | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Center | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Global | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.System | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.United | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.create | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crisis | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.easily | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.global | 140, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needs. | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remote | 156, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.should | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.status | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 186, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tackle | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ACCC), | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SDGs), | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.8–10, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Climate | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.actions | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.climate | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 119, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diverse | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in-situ | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.marine, | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outline | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensing | 157, 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sourced | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(GGBEO). | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Research | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.airborne | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 135, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.economic | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.funding. | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.globally | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identify | 176 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.seamless | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.selected | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sources, | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems, | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.workshop | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Helsinki. | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Institute | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addition, | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.establish | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integrate | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leverages | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.long-term | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.networks, | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.organized | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.planetary | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.societal, | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summarize | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Atmosphere | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Competence | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Nations’ | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.University | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accessible | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.artificial | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ecological | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.harmonized | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integrated | 134, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.searchable | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.“Towards | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Atmospheric | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Development | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Observatory | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sustainable | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.atmosphere, | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coordinated | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cryosphere, | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussions | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectively | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fragmented, | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frameworks. | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.harmonizing | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporate | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.integrating | 29, 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-scale | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observation | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scientific, | 168 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.Organization | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ground-based | 155, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlighting | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrosphere, | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.information. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intelligence | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investments, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lithosphere, | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations | 25 |
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| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coordination, | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmental | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interoperable | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observational | 58, 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.repositories, | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Meteorological | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Observatory” | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.socio-economic | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recommendations | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infrastructures. | 193 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5077861298 |
| countries_distinct_count | 13 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 32 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I133731052 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |