Toxic Effect of Urea on Earthworms Determined by a Simple Paper Contact Method. Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.22159/10.22695
                                                                             Objective- Now-a-days the utilization of chemical fertilizer is hiked tremendously to achieve a high yield. The aim of this experimental research work is to confirm and detect the lethal or toxic effect of those chemical fertilizers on the earthworms which are the natural friend of soil as well as the farmer and also maintains the soil health by porosity and aeration.Materials and Methods- A simple paper contact method was adopted for the toxicity testing on the earthworms on the bed prepared using Petri plate and filter paper.Result and Discussion- The lethal dose value was determined and the toxic effect of the urea on earthworm was calculated and represented by using statistical inferences, and a scope of the future study was created for the biochemical profiling towards the body degradation of the earthworms.Conclusion- From the above results, it may be concluded that the acute toxicity of urea on E.fetida by using a simple paper contact method was actually significant in confirming the toxic impending. The application of environmentally levelheaded doses of urea exposed the possible harmful effects on earthworms when comes in contact directly. Thus, in future, this method will be necessary to find an approach to establish the sensitivity of the earthworm’s acute toxicity before going for the evaluation in soil (i.e. acute and chronic toxicity tests in artificial soil sample).
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318
- https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 15
- Related Works
- 2
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2913574301
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2913574301Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.22159/10.22695Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Toxic Effect of Urea on Earthworms Determined by a Simple Paper Contact Method.Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2018Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2018-07-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Er.shuvendu Shekhar Mohapatra, Anshurekha Dash, Akansha MishraList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Earthworm, Eisenia fetida, Acute toxicity, Urea, Toxicity, Toxicology, Chemistry, Environmental science, Environmental chemistry, Agronomy, Biology, Biochemistry, Organic chemistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
15Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
2Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2913574301 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.22159/10.22695 |
| ids.mag | 2913574301 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2913574301 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Toxic Effect of Urea on Earthworms Determined by a Simple Paper Contact Method. |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | 19 |
| biblio.first_page | 17 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11180 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9850999712944031 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2310 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Pollution |
| topics[0].display_name | Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10447 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.972599983215332 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2307 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis |
| topics[1].display_name | Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12894 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9520999789237976 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| topics[2].display_name | Date Palm Research Studies |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2776332788 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.9088519811630249 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124378 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Earthworm |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2781144357 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7735427618026733 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501422 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Eisenia fetida |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C116263406 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6336276531219482 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299024 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Acute toxicity |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2780365088 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5460732579231262 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48318 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Urea |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C29730261 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5120890140533447 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q274160 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Toxicity |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C33070731 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4027448892593384 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Toxicology |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.38854169845581055 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.37180885672569275 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C107872376 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.36732035875320435 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Environmental chemistry |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C6557445 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.2506468892097473 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Agronomy |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.18324008584022522 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C55493867 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.07757499814033508 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Biochemistry |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/earthworm |
| keywords[0].score | 0.9088519811630249 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Earthworm |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/eisenia-fetida |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7735427618026733 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Eisenia fetida |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-toxicity |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6336276531219482 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Acute toxicity |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/urea |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5460732579231262 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Urea |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/toxicity |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5120890140533447 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Toxicity |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/toxicology |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4027448892593384 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Toxicology |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[6].score | 0.38854169845581055 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[7].score | 0.37180885672569275 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-chemistry |
| keywords[8].score | 0.36732035875320435 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Environmental chemistry |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy |
| keywords[9].score | 0.2506468892097473 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Agronomy |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.18324008584022522 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry |
| keywords[11].score | 0.07757499814033508 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Biochemistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | pmh:oai:ojs.innovareacademics.in:article/24318 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400440 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Innovare Academic Sciences - Innovare Journal of Business Management |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| locations[0].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | False |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 ,2018 (Jan-June); 17-19 |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| locations[1].id | mag:2913574301 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210202241 |
| locations[1].source.issn | 2321-6832 |
| locations[1].source.type | journal |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | 2321-6832 |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/download/24318/15162 |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5023907175 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Er.shuvendu Shekhar Mohapatra |
| authorships[0].countries | IN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fakir Mohan university |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00g0n6t22 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Fakir Mohan University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Er.shuvendu Shekhar Mohapatra |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Fakir Mohan university |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108737035 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Anshurekha Dash |
| authorships[1].countries | IN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fakir Mohan university |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00g0n6t22 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Fakir Mohan University |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Anshurekha Dash |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Fakir Mohan university |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5026943274 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3574-5777 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Akansha Mishra |
| authorships[2].countries | IN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fakir Mohan university |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00g0n6t22 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I108526665 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | IN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Fakir Mohan University |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Akansha Mishra |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Fakir Mohan university |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Toxic Effect of Urea on Earthworms Determined by a Simple Paper Contact Method. |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11180 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9850999712944031 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2310 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Pollution |
| primary_topic.display_name | Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2830052123, https://openalex.org/W2959995213 |
| cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:ojs.innovareacademics.in:article/24318 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400440 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Innovare Academic Sciences - Innovare Journal of Business Management |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 ,2018 (Jan-June); 17-19 |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| primary_location.id | pmh:oai:ojs.innovareacademics.in:article/24318 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400440 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Innovare Academic Sciences - Innovare Journal of Business Management |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| primary_location.version | submittedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | False |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 6 Issue 1 ,2018 (Jan-June); 17-19 |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijags/article/view/24318 |
| publication_date | 2018-07-01 |
| publication_year | 2018 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2023388530, https://openalex.org/W2075874454, https://openalex.org/W1988037612, https://openalex.org/W1488822905, https://openalex.org/W2046370668, https://openalex.org/W279527666, https://openalex.org/W2095717349, https://openalex.org/W2294293096, https://openalex.org/W2055211287, https://openalex.org/W2054458887, https://openalex.org/W2013859808, https://openalex.org/W2017266473, https://openalex.org/W2073374332, https://openalex.org/W2061160820, https://openalex.org/W2089327484 |
| referenced_works_count | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 13, 114, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 47, 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 139, 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 58, 109, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 159, 181, 185, 210, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 8, 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 5, 18, 33, 45, 100, 116, 130, 145, 166, 170, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 37, 75, 78, 103, 147, 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 11, 24, 192, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 16, 90, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aim | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 26, 52, 60, 62, 85, 88, 96, 107, 113, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bed | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 71, 122, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 3, 28, 38, 42, 50, 55, 72, 76, 79, 97, 101, 117, 123, 127, 131, 134, 142, 161, 173, 198, 201, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 69, 94, 105, 120, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.From | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.body | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dose | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.find | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.soil | 46, 56, 211, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 19, 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.urea | 102, 146, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(i.e. | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Petri | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Thus, | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.above | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acute | 143, 203, 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comes | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.doses | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.going | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hiked | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 66, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plate | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scope | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.those | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toxic | 31, 98, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 82, 110, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.value | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.before | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detect | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effect | 32, 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.farmer | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.filter | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.friend | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.health | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lethal | 29, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 68, 155, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simple | 65, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yield. | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achieve | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adopted | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chronic | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirm | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contact | 67, 154, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.created | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exposed | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future, | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.harmful | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.natural | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.testing | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.towards | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.E.fetida | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methods- | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.actually | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemical | 6, 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.porosity | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prepared | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.results, | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sample). | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toxicity | 73, 144, 204, 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concluded | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.directly. | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earthworm | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.establish | 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintains | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.necessary | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.profiling | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Now-a-days | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Objective- | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.artificial | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculated | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confirming | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earthworms | 39, 77, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluation | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fertilizer | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impending. | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Discussion- | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biochemical | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.degradation | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fertilizers | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inferences, | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.levelheaded | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.represented | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensitivity | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilization | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimental | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper.Result | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tremendously | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environmentally | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aeration.Materials | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earthworm’s | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.earthworms.Conclusion- | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract                                                                             | 0 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7099999785423279 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life in Land |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.13420376 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |