Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among children and staff in German daycare centres Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194
In daycare centres, the close contact of children with other children and employees favours the transmission of infections. The majority of children <6 years attend daycare programmes in Germany, but the role of daycare centres in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is unclear. We investigated the transmission risk in daycare centres and the spread of SARS-CoV-2 to associated households. 30 daycare groups with at least one recent laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 case were enrolled in the study (10/2020–06/2021). Close contact persons within daycare and households were examined over a 12-day period (repeated SARS-CoV-2 PCR tests, genetic sequencing of viruses, symptom diary). Households were interviewed to gain comprehensive information on each outbreak. We determined primary cases for all daycare groups. The number of secondary cases varied considerably between daycare groups. The pooled secondary attack rate (SAR) across all 30 daycare centres was 9.6%. The SAR tended to be higher when the Alpha variant was detected (15.9% vs. 5.1% with evidence of wild type). The household SAR was 53.3%. Exposed daycare children were less likely to get infected with SARS-CoV-2 than employees (7.7% vs. 15.5%). Containment measures in daycare programmes are critical to reduce SARS-CoV-2 transmission, especially to avoid spread to associated households.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194
- https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 21
- References
- 30
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4284973963
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4284973963Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among children and staff in German daycare centresWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Julika Loss, Juliane Wurm, Gianni Varnaccia, Anja Schienkiewitz, Helena Iwanowski, Anne-Kathrin M. Loer, Jennifer Allen, Barbara Wess, Angelika Schaffrath Rosario, Stefan Damerow, Tim Kuttig, Hanna Perlitz, Anselm Hornbacher, Bianca Finkel, Carolin Krause, Jan Wormsbächer, Anna Sandoni, Ulrike Kubisch, Kiara Eggers, Andreas Nitsche, Aleksandar Radonić, Kathrin Trappe, Oliver Drechsel, Kathleen Klaper, Andrea Franke, Antje Hüther, Udo Buchholz, Walter Haas, Lothar H. Wieler, Susanne JordanList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
German, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, Transmission (telecommunications), Betacoronavirus, Medicine, Virology, Environmental health, Pediatrics, Geography, Outbreak, Telecommunications, Infectious disease (medical specialty), Computer science, Disease, Pathology, ArchaeologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
21Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 7, 2023: 7, 2022: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
30Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4284973963 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35912971 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4284973963 |
| fwci | 4.71285378 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D002648 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Child |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D004196 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Disease Outbreaks |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D058873 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Pandemics |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D002648 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Child |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D004196 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Disease Outbreaks |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D058873 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Pandemics |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000453 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D000086382 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | epidemiology |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | COVID-19 |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D002648 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Child |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D004196 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Disease Outbreaks |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D006801 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Humans |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D058873 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Pandemics |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D000086402 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | SARS-CoV-2 |
| type | article |
| title | Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among children and staff in German daycare centres |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 150 |
| biblio.last_page | e141 |
| biblio.first_page | e141 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320321721 |
| grants[0].award_id | ZMVI1-2520COR404 |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Bundesministerium für Gesundheit |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11243 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9919000267982483 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| topics[0].display_name | Respiratory viral infections research |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10168 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/32 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Psychology |
| topics[1].score | 0.9916999936103821 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/2 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Social Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3203 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Clinical Psychology |
| topics[1].display_name | COVID-19 and Mental Health |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10976 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9846000075340271 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[2].display_name | Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321721 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/05vp4ka74 |
| funders[0].display_name | Bundesministerium für Gesundheit |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3255 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3255 |
| apc_paid.value | 3255 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 3255 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C154775046 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7824910879135132 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188 |
| concepts[0].display_name | German |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C3007834351 |
| concepts[1].level | 5 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7749382257461548 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C3008058167 |
| concepts[2].level | 4 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.704608142375946 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C3006700255 |
| concepts[3].level | 3 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6705808639526367 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910 |
| concepts[3].display_name | 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C761482 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.6659435033798218 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Transmission (telecommunications) |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C2778137277 |
| concepts[5].level | 5 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5050166249275208 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16532287 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Betacoronavirus |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[6].level | 0 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4361318349838257 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C159047783 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.435809850692749 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Virology |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C99454951 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.38631296157836914 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Environmental health |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C187212893 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3387606143951416 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Pediatrics |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[10].level | 0 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.26117634773254395 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Geography |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C116675565 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.18320441246032715 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Outbreak |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C76155785 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.1471649408340454 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Telecommunications |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C524204448 |
| concepts[13].level | 3 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.06954210996627808 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0655747652053833 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C2779134260 |
| concepts[15].level | 2 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.05888181924819946 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Disease |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Pathology |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C166957645 |
| concepts[17].level | 1 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Archaeology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/german |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7824910879135132 |
| keywords[0].display_name | German |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/severe-acute-respiratory-syndrome-coronavirus-2 |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7749382257461548 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus-disease-2019 |
| keywords[2].score | 0.704608142375946 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/2019-20-coronavirus-outbreak |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6705808639526367 |
| keywords[3].display_name | 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission |
| keywords[4].score | 0.6659435033798218 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Transmission (telecommunications) |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/betacoronavirus |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5050166249275208 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Betacoronavirus |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4361318349838257 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/virology |
| keywords[7].score | 0.435809850692749 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Virology |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health |
| keywords[8].score | 0.38631296157836914 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Environmental health |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatrics |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3387606143951416 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Pediatrics |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geography |
| keywords[10].score | 0.26117634773254395 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak |
| keywords[11].score | 0.18320441246032715 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Outbreak |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications |
| keywords[12].score | 0.1471649408340454 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Telecommunications |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-disease |
| keywords[13].score | 0.06954210996627808 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Infectious disease (medical specialty) |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[14].score | 0.0655747652053833 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/disease |
| keywords[15].score | 0.05888181924819946 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Disease |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S61175029 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0950-2688, 1469-4409 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0950-2688 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Cambridge University Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:35912971 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Epidemiology and infection |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35912971 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9343344 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | other-oa |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Epidemiol Infect |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9343344 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5068677093 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9811-1002 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Julika Loss |
| authorships[0].countries | DE |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Julika Loss |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5050434550 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9646-3979 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Juliane Wurm |
| authorships[1].countries | DE |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Juliane Wurm |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089910494 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-7767 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Gianni Varnaccia |
| authorships[2].countries | DE |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Gianni Varnaccia |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5050912155 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3821-9772 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Anja Schienkiewitz |
| authorships[3].countries | DE |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Anja Schienkiewitz |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049377249 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Helena Iwanowski |
| authorships[4].countries | DE |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Helena Iwanowski |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5076866614 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3720-3739 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Anne-Kathrin M. Loer |
| authorships[5].countries | DE |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Anne-Kathrin Mareike Loer |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5026721037 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9827-9147 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Jennifer Allen |
| authorships[6].countries | DE |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Jennifer Allen |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5070816103 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Barbara Wess |
| authorships[7].countries | DE |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Barbara Wess |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5108098239 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Angelika Schaffrath Rosario |
| authorships[8].countries | DE |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Angelika Schaffrath Rosario |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080754600 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7265-1123 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Stefan Damerow |
| authorships[9].countries | DE |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Stefan Damerow |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040595901 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Tim Kuttig |
| authorships[10].countries | DE |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Tim Kuttig |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5071729155 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Hanna Perlitz |
| authorships[11].countries | DE |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Hanna Perlitz |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5069542312 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Anselm Hornbacher |
| authorships[12].countries | DE |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Anselm Hornbacher |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5016092743 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Bianca Finkel |
| authorships[13].countries | DE |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Bianca Finkel |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051989543 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Carolin Krause |
| authorships[14].countries | DE |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Carolin Krause |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040018821 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Jan Wormsbächer |
| authorships[15].countries | DE |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Jan Wormsbächer |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5081559753 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Anna Sandoni |
| authorships[16].countries | DE |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Anna Sandoni |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5006506855 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Ulrike Kubisch |
| authorships[17].countries | DE |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Ulrike Kubisch |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046716493 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Kiara Eggers |
| authorships[18].countries | DE |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Kiara Eggers |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5007303691 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-3176 |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Andreas Nitsche |
| authorships[19].countries | DE |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[19].author_position | middle |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Andreas Nitsche |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Biological Threats and Special Pathogens, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[20].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5053623811 |
| authorships[20].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6200-9607 |
| authorships[20].author.display_name | Aleksandar Radonić |
| authorships[20].countries | DE |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[20].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[20].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[20].author_position | middle |
| authorships[20].raw_author_name | Aleksandar Radonic |
| authorships[20].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[20].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[21].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033795944 |
| authorships[21].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2887-1575 |
| authorships[21].author.display_name | Kathrin Trappe |
| authorships[21].countries | DE |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[21].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[21].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[21].author_position | middle |
| authorships[21].raw_author_name | Kathrin Trappe |
| authorships[21].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[21].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[22].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5057806915 |
| authorships[22].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7661-2535 |
| authorships[22].author.display_name | Oliver Drechsel |
| authorships[22].countries | DE |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[22].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[22].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[22].author_position | middle |
| authorships[22].raw_author_name | Oliver Drechsel |
| authorships[22].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[22].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[23].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5070774564 |
| authorships[23].author.orcid | |
| authorships[23].author.display_name | Kathleen Klaper |
| authorships[23].countries | DE |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[23].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[23].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[23].author_position | middle |
| authorships[23].raw_author_name | Kathleen Klaper |
| authorships[23].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[23].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[24].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032999794 |
| authorships[24].author.orcid | |
| authorships[24].author.display_name | Andrea Franke |
| authorships[24].countries | DE |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[24].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[24].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[24].author_position | middle |
| authorships[24].raw_author_name | Andrea Franke |
| authorships[24].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[24].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[25].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032024550 |
| authorships[25].author.orcid | |
| authorships[25].author.display_name | Antje Hüther |
| authorships[25].countries | DE |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[25].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[25].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[25].author_position | middle |
| authorships[25].raw_author_name | Antje Hüther |
| authorships[25].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[25].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[26].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5060145077 |
| authorships[26].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6597-3995 |
| authorships[26].author.display_name | Udo Buchholz |
| authorships[26].countries | DE |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[26].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[26].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[26].author_position | middle |
| authorships[26].raw_author_name | Udo Buchholz |
| authorships[26].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[26].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[27].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5052727163 |
| authorships[27].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3413-1431 |
| authorships[27].author.display_name | Walter Haas |
| authorships[27].countries | DE |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[27].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[27].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[27].author_position | middle |
| authorships[27].raw_author_name | Walter Haas |
| authorships[27].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[27].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[28].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5079747911 |
| authorships[28].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4365-3717 |
| authorships[28].author.display_name | Lothar H. Wieler |
| authorships[28].countries | DE |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[28].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[28].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Leadership Robert Koch Institute, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[28].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[28].author_position | middle |
| authorships[28].raw_author_name | Lothar H. Wieler |
| authorships[28].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[28].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Methodology and Research Infrastructure, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany, Leadership Robert Koch Institute, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[29].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5061312654 |
| authorships[29].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0721-1604 |
| authorships[29].author.display_name | Susanne Jordan |
| authorships[29].countries | DE |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[29].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01k5qnb77 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[29].institutions[0].display_name | Robert Koch Institute |
| authorships[29].author_position | last |
| authorships[29].raw_author_name | Susanne Jordan |
| authorships[29].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[29].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 among children and staff in German daycare centres |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-20T23:13:51.555489 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11243 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9919000267982483 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Respiratory viral infections research |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W3009669391, https://openalex.org/W3127156785, https://openalex.org/W3005417802, https://openalex.org/W3043486364, https://openalex.org/W4220712676, https://openalex.org/W4290085574, https://openalex.org/W3006642361, https://openalex.org/W4280491013, https://openalex.org/W3124487864, https://openalex.org/W3031607536 |
| cited_by_count | 21 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 7 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 7 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 5 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S61175029 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0950-2688, 1469-4409 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0950-2688 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Cambridge University Press |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S61175029 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0950-2688, 1469-4409 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0950-2688 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Cambridge University Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310311721 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/81398BBFFD99C2D1D06D685C5A27931C/S0950268822001194a.pdf/div-class-title-transmission-of-sars-cov-2-among-children-and-staff-in-german-daycare-centres-div.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Epidemiology and Infection |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1017/s0950268822001194 |
| publication_date | 2022-01-01 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W3015571324, https://openalex.org/W3088058747, https://openalex.org/W3087467629, https://openalex.org/W3128027648, https://openalex.org/W4225295888, https://openalex.org/W3201286794, https://openalex.org/W3116176172, https://openalex.org/W4214610792, https://openalex.org/W3081517366, https://openalex.org/W3046644245, https://openalex.org/W3184431613, https://openalex.org/W3088839942, https://openalex.org/W3036776311, https://openalex.org/W1984588017, https://openalex.org/W3134208712, https://openalex.org/W2308510141, https://openalex.org/W4200060257, https://openalex.org/W3180301457, https://openalex.org/W2149860264, https://openalex.org/W3111584233, https://openalex.org/W4206677246, https://openalex.org/W3211321847, https://openalex.org/W3155638299, https://openalex.org/W3143380294, https://openalex.org/W6782870616, https://openalex.org/W2413419749, https://openalex.org/W4214673911, https://openalex.org/W3028083463, https://openalex.org/W4200358985, https://openalex.org/W3083653247 |
| referenced_works_count | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.30 | 58, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 42, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 28, 36, 47, 71, 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 7, 17, 21, 33, 53, 94, 118, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 55, 101, 142, 170, 187, 192, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PCR | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SAR | 140, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 19, 116, 126, 139, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 113, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 12, 50, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.get | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 4, 15, 31, 37, 44, 51, 72, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vs. | 152, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.was | 137, 149, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.5.1% | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.each | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gain | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.less | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rate | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.risk | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 69, 82, 99, 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wild | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 9, 61, 154, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<6 | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(7.7% | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SAR) | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.9.6%. | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Alpha | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Close | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.avoid | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 111, 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.close | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.least | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(15.9% | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.12-day | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.53.3%. | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attack | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attend | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.groups | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.higher | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.likely | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.period | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pooled | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recent | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduce | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spread | 52, 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tended | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tests, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type). | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varied | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.15.5%). | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Exposed | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.centres | 35, 49, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contact | 6, 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.daycare | 2, 26, 34, 48, 59, 79, 114, 124, 135, 165, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diary). | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.favours | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.genetic | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.groups. | 115, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.persons | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptom | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variant | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Germany, | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.centres, | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.children | 8, 11, 22, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.critical | 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detected | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enrolled | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.examined | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infected | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.majority | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measures | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pandemic | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unclear. | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viruses, | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(repeated | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.employees | 13, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.household | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outbreak. | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.secondary | 119, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Households | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.SARS-CoV-2 | 38, 54, 67, 89, 174, 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 56, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.especially | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.households | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.programmes | 27, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequencing | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Containment | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.households. | 57, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infections. | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.information | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interviewed | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.considerably | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigated | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission | 16, 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transmission, | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(10/2020–06/2021). | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laboratory-confirmed | 66 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 95 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5068677093 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 30 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I24359323 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8299999833106995 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.93286225 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |