Tropical root responses to global changes: A synthesis Article Swipe
Daniela Yaffar
,
Laynara F. Lugli
,
Michelle Y. Wong
,
Richard J. Norby
,
Shalom D. Addo‐Danso
,
Marie Arnaud
,
Amanda L. Cordeiro
,
Lee H. Dietterich
,
Milton H. Díaz‐Toribio
,
Ming Yang Lee
,
Om Prakash Ghimire
,
Chris M. Smith‐Martin
,
Laura Toro
,
Kelly M. Andersen
,
Lindsay A. McCulloch
,
Ina C. Meier
,
Jennifer S. Powers
,
Mareli Sánchez‐Julia
,
Fiona M. Soper
,
Daniela Cusack
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420
Tropical ecosystems face escalating global change. These shifts can disrupt tropical forests' carbon (C) balance and impact root dynamics. Since roots perform essential functions such as resource acquisition and tissue protection, root responses can inform about the strategies and vulnerabilities of ecosystems facing present and future global changes. However, root trait dynamics are poorly understood, especially in tropical ecosystems. We analyzed existing research on tropical root responses to key global change drivers: warming, drought, flooding, cyclones, nitrogen (N) deposition, elevated (e) CO 2 , and fires. Based on tree species‐ and community‐level literature, we obtained 266 root trait observations from 93 studies across 24 tropical countries. We found differences in the proportion of root responsiveness to global change among different global change drivers but not among root categories. In particular, we observed that tropical root systems responded to warming and eCO 2 by increasing root biomass in species‐scale studies. Drought increased the root: shoot ratio with no change in root biomass, indicating a decline in aboveground biomass. Despite N deposition being the most studied global change driver, it had some of the most variable effects on root characteristics, with few predictable responses. Episodic disturbances such as cyclones, fires, and flooding consistently resulted in a change in root trait expressions, with cyclones and fires increasing root production, potentially due to shifts in plant community and nutrient inputs, while flooding changed plant regulatory metabolisms due to low oxygen conditions. The data available to date clearly show that tropical forest root characteristics and dynamics are responding to global change, although in ways that are not always predictable. This synthesis indicates the need for replicated studies across root characteristics at species and community scales under different global change factors.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 14
- References
- 212
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4400936192
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4400936192Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Tropical root responses to global changes: A synthesisWork title
- Type
-
reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-07-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Daniela Yaffar, Laynara F. Lugli, Michelle Y. Wong, Richard J. Norby, Shalom D. Addo‐Danso, Marie Arnaud, Amanda L. Cordeiro, Lee H. Dietterich, Milton H. Díaz‐Toribio, Ming Yang Lee, Om Prakash Ghimire, Chris M. Smith‐Martin, Laura Toro, Kelly M. Andersen, Lindsay A. McCulloch, Ina C. Meier, Jennifer S. Powers, Mareli Sánchez‐Julia, Fiona M. Soper, Daniela CusackList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Biomass (ecology), Global change, Environmental science, Ecosystem, Climate change, Global warming, Primary production, Root system, Agronomy, Biology, EcologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
14Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 11, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
212Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4400936192 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39044411 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4400936192 |
| fwci | 10.94868708 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | Q000254 |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D018517 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | growth & development |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Plant Roots |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D018517 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Plant Roots |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D014329 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Tropical Climate |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D057231 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Climate Change |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D055864 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Droughts |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | Q000254 |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D014197 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | growth & development |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Trees |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D018533 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Biomass |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D009584 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Nitrogen |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D065928 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Forests |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D055868 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Floods |
| mesh[10].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_ui | D005390 |
| mesh[10].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[10].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[10].descriptor_name | Fires |
| mesh[11].qualifier_ui | Q000254 |
| mesh[11].descriptor_ui | D018517 |
| mesh[11].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[11].qualifier_name | growth & development |
| mesh[11].descriptor_name | Plant Roots |
| mesh[12].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[12].descriptor_ui | D018517 |
| mesh[12].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[12].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[12].descriptor_name | Plant Roots |
| mesh[13].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_ui | D014329 |
| mesh[13].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[13].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[13].descriptor_name | Tropical Climate |
| mesh[14].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_ui | D057231 |
| mesh[14].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[14].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[14].descriptor_name | Climate Change |
| mesh[15].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_ui | D055864 |
| mesh[15].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[15].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[15].descriptor_name | Droughts |
| mesh[16].qualifier_ui | Q000254 |
| mesh[16].descriptor_ui | D014197 |
| mesh[16].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[16].qualifier_name | growth & development |
| mesh[16].descriptor_name | Trees |
| mesh[17].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_ui | D018533 |
| mesh[17].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[17].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[17].descriptor_name | Biomass |
| mesh[18].qualifier_ui | Q000378 |
| mesh[18].descriptor_ui | D009584 |
| mesh[18].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[18].qualifier_name | metabolism |
| mesh[18].descriptor_name | Nitrogen |
| mesh[19].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_ui | D065928 |
| mesh[19].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[19].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[19].descriptor_name | Forests |
| mesh[20].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_ui | D055868 |
| mesh[20].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[20].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[20].descriptor_name | Floods |
| mesh[21].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_ui | D005390 |
| mesh[21].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[21].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[21].descriptor_name | Fires |
| type | review |
| title | Tropical root responses to global changes: A synthesis |
| biblio.issue | 7 |
| biblio.volume | 30 |
| biblio.last_page | e17420 |
| biblio.first_page | e17420 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12472 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[0].score | 0.9896000027656555 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| topics[0].display_name | Plant responses to water stress |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10004 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[1].score | 0.9818000197410583 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1111 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Soil Science |
| topics[1].display_name | Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11247 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| topics[2].score | 0.9800999760627747 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| topics[2].display_name | Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 4120 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 4120 |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C115540264 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6753191351890564 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2945560 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Biomass (ecology) |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C199491958 |
| concepts[1].level | 3 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6660923957824707 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q737514 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Global change |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[2].level | 0 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6150501370429993 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C110872660 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5950256586074829 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Ecosystem |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C132651083 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5804619193077087 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Climate change |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C115343472 |
| concepts[5].level | 3 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5795602798461914 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Global warming |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C24717449 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5254995822906494 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515905 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Primary production |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C155868670 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.43529003858566284 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q534131 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Root system |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C6557445 |
| concepts[8].level | 1 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.41716042160987854 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Agronomy |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.39848440885543823 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C18903297 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3871539235115051 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Ecology |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biomass |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6753191351890564 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Biomass (ecology) |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/global-change |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6660923957824707 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Global change |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6150501370429993 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ecosystem |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5950256586074829 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Ecosystem |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5804619193077087 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Climate change |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/global-warming |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5795602798461914 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Global warming |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-production |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5254995822906494 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Primary production |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/root-system |
| keywords[7].score | 0.43529003858566284 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Root system |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy |
| keywords[8].score | 0.41716042160987854 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Agronomy |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.39848440885543823 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3871539235115051 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Ecology |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S74970393 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1354-1013, 1365-2486 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1354-1013 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Global Change Biology |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Global Change Biology |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:39044411 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Global change biology |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39044411 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:osti.gov:2438856 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402487 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | Office of Scientific and Technical Information |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| locations[2].license | |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | |
| locations[2].license_id | |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2438856 |
| locations[3].id | pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/e7c23322-aa49-47ad-bf5d-683393ffac0b |
| locations[3].is_oa | True |
| locations[3].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400216 |
| locations[3].source.issn | |
| locations[3].source.type | repository |
| locations[3].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[3].source.issn_l | |
| locations[3].source.is_core | False |
| locations[3].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[3].source.display_name | Research Portal (King's College London) |
| locations[3].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_name | King's College London |
| locations[3].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I183935753 |
| locations[3].license | other-oa |
| locations[3].pdf_url | |
| locations[3].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[3].raw_type | article |
| locations[3].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa |
| locations[3].is_accepted | False |
| locations[3].is_published | False |
| locations[3].raw_source_name | Yaffar , D , Lugli , L F , Wong , M Y , Norby , R J , Addo‐Danso , S D , Arnaud , M , Cordeiro , A L , Dietterich , L H , Diaz‐Toribio , M H , Lee , M Y , Ghimire , O P , Smith‐Martin , C M , Toro , L , Andersen , K , McCulloch , L A , Meier , I C , Powers , J S , Sanchez‐Julia , M , Soper , F M & Cusack , D F 2024 , ' Tropical root responses to global changes : A synthesis ' , Global Change Biology , vol. 30 , no. 7 , e17420 . https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| locations[3].landing_page_url | https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/e7c23322-aa49-47ad-bf5d-683393ffac0b |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5033383281 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8090-7096 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Daniela Yaffar |
| authorships[0].countries | DE, US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1289243028 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Environmental Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Functional Forest Ecology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00g30e956 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Universität Hamburg |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1289243028 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/01qz5mb56 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1289243028, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210159294 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Oak Ridge National Laboratory |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Daniela Yaffar |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Environmental Science Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, Functional Forest Ecology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058821317 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8404-4841 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Laynara F. Lugli |
| authorships[1].countries | DE |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I62916508 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I62916508 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02kkvpp62 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I62916508 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Technical University of Munich |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Laynara F. Lugli |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5034575335 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-8035 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Michelle Y. Wong |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I3131038610 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, New York, USA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I3131038610 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01dhcyx48 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | nonprofit |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I3131038610 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03v76x132 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Yale University |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Michelle Y. Wong |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, New York, USA, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5073871288 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-9828 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Richard J. Norby |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I75027704 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I75027704 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020f3ap87 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I75027704 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | University of Tennessee at Knoxville |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Richard J. Norby |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004455348 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5074-1673 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Shalom D. Addo‐Danso |
| authorships[4].countries | GH |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210145632, https://openalex.org/I4387153072 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Forest and Climate Change Division, CSIR-Forestry Research Institute of Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4387153072 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/027786x52 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4387153072 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Forestry Research Institute of Ghana |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210145632 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04w49p241 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210145632 |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code | GH |
| authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name | The Forestry Commission of Ghana |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Shalom D. Addo‐Danso |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Forest and Climate Change Division, CSIR-Forestry Research Institute of Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5055169064 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4001-6499 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Marie Arnaud |
| authorships[5].countries | FR, GB |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1294671590, https://openalex.org/I39804081, https://openalex.org/I4210088668, https://openalex.org/I4210134846 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Sorbonne Université, CNRS, INRAE, Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences (IEES) Paris France |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham Birmingham UK |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1294671590 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02feahw73 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | government |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1294671590 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | FR |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I4210088668 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/003vg9w96 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210088668 |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].country_code | FR |
| authorships[5].institutions[1].display_name | Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].id | https://openalex.org/I4210134846 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].ror | https://ror.org/02s56xp85 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].type | facility |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1294671590, https://openalex.org/I1294671590, https://openalex.org/I197681013, https://openalex.org/I204730241, https://openalex.org/I2802818602, https://openalex.org/I39804081, https://openalex.org/I4210088668, https://openalex.org/I4210090127, https://openalex.org/I4210107625, https://openalex.org/I4210131494, https://openalex.org/I4210134846, https://openalex.org/I4210166444 |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].country_code | FR |
| authorships[5].institutions[2].display_name | Institut d'écologie et des sciences de l'environnement de Paris |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].id | https://openalex.org/I39804081 |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].ror | https://ror.org/02en5vm52 |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].lineage | https://openalex.org/I39804081 |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].country_code | FR |
| authorships[5].institutions[3].display_name | Sorbonne Université |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].id | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].ror | https://ror.org/03angcq70 |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].lineage | https://openalex.org/I79619799 |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].country_code | GB |
| authorships[5].institutions[4].display_name | University of Birmingham |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Marie Arnaud |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham Birmingham UK, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, INRAE, Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences (IEES) Paris France |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5048628569 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7226-0133 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Amanda L. Cordeiro |
| authorships[6].countries | US |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03k1gpj17 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Colorado State University |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Amanda L. Cordeiro |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077904179 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4465-5845 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Lee H. Dietterich |
| authorships[7].countries | US |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I155707491 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biology, Haverford College, Haverford, Pennsylvania, USA |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03k1gpj17 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Colorado State University |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I155707491 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/04fnrxr62 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I155707491 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | Haverford College |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Lee H. Dietterich |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biology, Haverford College, Haverford, Pennsylvania, USA, Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5068681008 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1675-2699 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Milton H. Díaz‐Toribio |
| authorships[8].countries | MX |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210154133 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Jardín Botánico Francisco Javier Clavijero Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Xalapa Veracruz Mexico |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210154133 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03yvabt26 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210154133 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | MX |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Instituto de Ecología |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Milton H. Diaz‐Toribio |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Jardín Botánico Francisco Javier Clavijero Instituto de Ecología, A.C. Xalapa Veracruz Mexico |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5036532079 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4538-9342 |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Ming Yang Lee |
| authorships[9].countries | SG |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[9].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02e7b5302 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].country_code | SG |
| authorships[9].institutions[0].display_name | Nanyang Technological University |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Ming Y. Lee |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].raw_affiliation_strings | Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5035248607 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7206-2352 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Om Prakash Ghimire |
| authorships[10].countries | US |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I8078737 |
| authorships[10].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I8078737 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/037s24f05 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I8078737 |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[10].institutions[0].display_name | Clemson University |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Om Prakash Ghimire |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029620941 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Chris M. Smith‐Martin |
| authorships[11].countries | US |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[11].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/017zqws13 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[11].institutions[0].display_name | University of Minnesota |
| authorships[11].author_position | middle |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Chris M. Smith‐Martin |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[12].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5004150567 |
| authorships[12].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0550-3294 |
| authorships[12].author.display_name | Laura Toro |
| authorships[12].countries | US |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2802431724 |
| authorships[12].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, USA |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2802431724 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04tzy5g14 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].type | archive |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2802431724 |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[0].display_name | Missouri Botanical Garden |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/017zqws13 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[12].institutions[1].display_name | University of Minnesota |
| authorships[12].author_position | middle |
| authorships[12].raw_author_name | Laura Toro |
| authorships[12].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[12].raw_affiliation_strings | Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, Missouri, USA, Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[13].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042749431 |
| authorships[13].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1460-9904 |
| authorships[13].author.display_name | Kelly M. Andersen |
| authorships[13].countries | SG, US |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore |
| authorships[13].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[13].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/02e7b5302 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I172675005 |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].country_code | SG |
| authorships[13].institutions[0].display_name | Nanyang Technological University |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03k1gpj17 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[13].institutions[1].display_name | Colorado State University |
| authorships[13].author_position | middle |
| authorships[13].raw_author_name | Kelly Andersen |
| authorships[13].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[13].raw_affiliation_strings | Asian School of the Environment, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[14].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5062775613 |
| authorships[14].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-2632 |
| authorships[14].author.display_name | Lindsay A. McCulloch |
| authorships[14].countries | PA, US |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama |
| authorships[14].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I2613432 |
| authorships[14].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Integrative Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/035jbxr46 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I103187081, https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].country_code | PA |
| authorships[14].institutions[0].display_name | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I2613432 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/032db5x82 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2613432 |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[14].institutions[1].display_name | University of South Florida |
| authorships[14].author_position | middle |
| authorships[14].raw_author_name | Lindsay A. McCulloch |
| authorships[14].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[14].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Integrative Biology, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama |
| authorships[15].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5082326336 |
| authorships[15].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6500-7519 |
| authorships[15].author.display_name | Ina C. Meier |
| authorships[15].countries | DE |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[15].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Functional Forest Ecology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00g30e956 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].country_code | DE |
| authorships[15].institutions[0].display_name | Universität Hamburg |
| authorships[15].author_position | middle |
| authorships[15].raw_author_name | Ina C. Meier |
| authorships[15].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[15].raw_affiliation_strings | Functional Forest Ecology, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany |
| authorships[16].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5067968850 |
| authorships[16].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3451-4803 |
| authorships[16].author.display_name | Jennifer S. Powers |
| authorships[16].countries | US |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[16].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/017zqws13 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I130238516 |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[16].institutions[0].display_name | University of Minnesota |
| authorships[16].author_position | middle |
| authorships[16].raw_author_name | Jennifer S. Powers |
| authorships[16].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[16].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA |
| authorships[17].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5008679554 |
| authorships[17].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3193-8259 |
| authorships[17].author.display_name | Mareli Sánchez‐Julia |
| authorships[17].countries | US |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[17].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03v76x132 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I32971472 |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[17].institutions[0].display_name | Yale University |
| authorships[17].author_position | middle |
| authorships[17].raw_author_name | Mareli Sanchez‐Julia |
| authorships[17].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[17].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA |
| authorships[18].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5077674467 |
| authorships[18].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9910-9377 |
| authorships[18].author.display_name | Fiona M. Soper |
| authorships[18].countries | CA |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I5023651 |
| authorships[18].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Biology and Bieler School of Environment, McGill University, Montreal, Qubec, Canada |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I5023651 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01pxwe438 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I5023651 |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[18].institutions[0].display_name | McGill University |
| authorships[18].author_position | middle |
| authorships[18].raw_author_name | Fiona M. Soper |
| authorships[18].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[18].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Biology and Bieler School of Environment, McGill University, Montreal, Qubec, Canada |
| authorships[19].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051958623 |
| authorships[19].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4681-7449 |
| authorships[19].author.display_name | Daniela Cusack |
| authorships[19].countries | PA, US |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA |
| authorships[19].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[19].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/035jbxr46 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I103187081, https://openalex.org/I128212801 |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].country_code | PA |
| authorships[19].institutions[0].display_name | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/03k1gpj17 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].type | education |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92446798 |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].country_code | US |
| authorships[19].institutions[1].display_name | Colorado State University |
| authorships[19].author_position | last |
| authorships[19].raw_author_name | Daniela F. Cusack |
| authorships[19].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[19].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancon, Republic of Panama |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| open_access.oa_status | bronze |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Tropical root responses to global changes: A synthesis |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12472 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/11 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9896000027656555 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/1 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Life Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1110 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Plant Science |
| primary_topic.display_name | Plant responses to water stress |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2073533231, https://openalex.org/W2137539380, https://openalex.org/W2998943058, https://openalex.org/W52590159, https://openalex.org/W4382678955, https://openalex.org/W4307581653, https://openalex.org/W2155531671, https://openalex.org/W3166475604, https://openalex.org/W2372953149, https://openalex.org/W2289542654 |
| cited_by_count | 14 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 11 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 4 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S74970393 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1354-1013, 1365-2486 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1354-1013 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Global Change Biology |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Global Change Biology |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S74970393 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1354-1013, 1365-2486 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1354-1013 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Global Change Biology |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Wiley |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320595 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Global Change Biology |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17420 |
| publication_date | 2024-07-01 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2168839827, https://openalex.org/W4288034028, https://openalex.org/W2070051288, https://openalex.org/W2052062575, https://openalex.org/W2125586262, https://openalex.org/W4302028181, https://openalex.org/W2991497054, https://openalex.org/W2948432093, https://openalex.org/W2991008778, https://openalex.org/W2018928663, https://openalex.org/W2158338381, https://openalex.org/W2161439417, https://openalex.org/W2172167884, https://openalex.org/W2996406178, https://openalex.org/W3048577439, https://openalex.org/W2884493692, https://openalex.org/W2148408223, https://openalex.org/W2100975083, https://openalex.org/W2289877311, https://openalex.org/W2331552788, https://openalex.org/W2995290646, https://openalex.org/W3016394488, https://openalex.org/W2164000869, https://openalex.org/W2150950308, https://openalex.org/W2768647244, https://openalex.org/W2337659203, https://openalex.org/W2132326910, https://openalex.org/W2128183889, https://openalex.org/W2265207115, https://openalex.org/W1659751731, https://openalex.org/W3019317929, https://openalex.org/W4200348628, https://openalex.org/W4392242047, https://openalex.org/W2562634299, https://openalex.org/W2162397264, https://openalex.org/W4214931459, https://openalex.org/W1937167398, https://openalex.org/W2098567612, https://openalex.org/W2790305342, https://openalex.org/W2802239176, https://openalex.org/W2074907488, https://openalex.org/W2220478735, https://openalex.org/W2055410776, https://openalex.org/W1986560107, https://openalex.org/W2572186292, https://openalex.org/W2162606350, https://openalex.org/W3093959671, https://openalex.org/W2088194513, https://openalex.org/W4210377061, https://openalex.org/W2025853348, https://openalex.org/W2008793836, https://openalex.org/W2102588958, https://openalex.org/W4254803921, https://openalex.org/W2079547179, https://openalex.org/W410022085, https://openalex.org/W2091698369, https://openalex.org/W3163556261, https://openalex.org/W3158275350, https://openalex.org/W4306671888, https://openalex.org/W1991924862, https://openalex.org/W2765801851, https://openalex.org/W2117631271, https://openalex.org/W3001883977, https://openalex.org/W2903171818, https://openalex.org/W2548294397, https://openalex.org/W2092805664, https://openalex.org/W2066674240, https://openalex.org/W3115604759, https://openalex.org/W2158122378, https://openalex.org/W2508607723, https://openalex.org/W2790274499, https://openalex.org/W2597808702, https://openalex.org/W3164543432, https://openalex.org/W2124127430, https://openalex.org/W2409378633, https://openalex.org/W2066051823, https://openalex.org/W1999900960, https://openalex.org/W3013842958, https://openalex.org/W2156707116, https://openalex.org/W2592345712, https://openalex.org/W2913947684, https://openalex.org/W2145804463, https://openalex.org/W3020445550, https://openalex.org/W2079257330, https://openalex.org/W2101880652, https://openalex.org/W2965884683, https://openalex.org/W2109631166, https://openalex.org/W2334137343, https://openalex.org/W1998205705, https://openalex.org/W3006174963, https://openalex.org/W4312240568, https://openalex.org/W2100752747, https://openalex.org/W4281995623, https://openalex.org/W2078824350, https://openalex.org/W4324026202, https://openalex.org/W2064669245, https://openalex.org/W2026476260, https://openalex.org/W2329296062, https://openalex.org/W2964023400, https://openalex.org/W2050615476, https://openalex.org/W3028181898, https://openalex.org/W2467676124, https://openalex.org/W1637547972, https://openalex.org/W2154284594, https://openalex.org/W2076753578, https://openalex.org/W2084739546, https://openalex.org/W2333774115, https://openalex.org/W1998052036, https://openalex.org/W2964606752, https://openalex.org/W2939892536, https://openalex.org/W2094971595, https://openalex.org/W2767552182, https://openalex.org/W2948691169, https://openalex.org/W2792107123, https://openalex.org/W2806691546, https://openalex.org/W3177876749, https://openalex.org/W4400936192, https://openalex.org/W3198351899, https://openalex.org/W2168717421, https://openalex.org/W2980551537, https://openalex.org/W2096477240, https://openalex.org/W2968318517, https://openalex.org/W4300484577, https://openalex.org/W2033874836, https://openalex.org/W2100792733, https://openalex.org/W1976545858, https://openalex.org/W2118480374, https://openalex.org/W1504929571, https://openalex.org/W2018041467, https://openalex.org/W2189170134, https://openalex.org/W2056481240, https://openalex.org/W2023734112, https://openalex.org/W3185266957, https://openalex.org/W7009594072, https://openalex.org/W1997099270, https://openalex.org/W2094999261, https://openalex.org/W2157079703, https://openalex.org/W1976292067, https://openalex.org/W2127265399, https://openalex.org/W2130272499, https://openalex.org/W2138658783, https://openalex.org/W2161824122, https://openalex.org/W2046057072, https://openalex.org/W1998359311, https://openalex.org/W3009744088, https://openalex.org/W2465845139, https://openalex.org/W2067973067, https://openalex.org/W2168070124, https://openalex.org/W2099055346, https://openalex.org/W2105124574, https://openalex.org/W2805882094, https://openalex.org/W2146837909, https://openalex.org/W2028953760, https://openalex.org/W2161534851, https://openalex.org/W2885500204, https://openalex.org/W2165972166, https://openalex.org/W2144111292, https://openalex.org/W2092661270, https://openalex.org/W1867736527, https://openalex.org/W2603975310, https://openalex.org/W2145318817, https://openalex.org/W2782254064, https://openalex.org/W2996905415, https://openalex.org/W2105956009, https://openalex.org/W2104055471, https://openalex.org/W2983192406, https://openalex.org/W311270407, https://openalex.org/W1561518547, https://openalex.org/W2103552164, https://openalex.org/W2138459507, https://openalex.org/W3201793218, https://openalex.org/W2582743722, https://openalex.org/W2131028286, https://openalex.org/W2603761176, https://openalex.org/W2143936976, https://openalex.org/W2470940337, https://openalex.org/W3216782473, https://openalex.org/W1993333162, https://openalex.org/W4386956846, https://openalex.org/W2037327371, https://openalex.org/W2958643908, https://openalex.org/W4220856005, https://openalex.org/W2965036726, https://openalex.org/W4292027119, https://openalex.org/W2003656312, https://openalex.org/W3015299597, https://openalex.org/W2122086061, https://openalex.org/W2037924950, https://openalex.org/W2033830961, https://openalex.org/W1970020665, https://openalex.org/W4386099976, https://openalex.org/W2097958106, https://openalex.org/W1970809943, https://openalex.org/W3126283134, https://openalex.org/W2966162113, https://openalex.org/W2133578564, https://openalex.org/W579389783, https://openalex.org/W4301505765, https://openalex.org/W2901150385, https://openalex.org/W2119688249, https://openalex.org/W1991818330, https://openalex.org/W2369455566, https://openalex.org/W2060590119, https://openalex.org/W2097357524, https://openalex.org/W4200593885, https://openalex.org/W1608013130, https://openalex.org/W4251601918, https://openalex.org/W2163381362, https://openalex.org/W2086424256, https://openalex.org/W2856199581, https://openalex.org/W4387701335, https://openalex.org/W2165175795 |
| referenced_works_count | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index., | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.2 | 83, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.N | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 163, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.24 | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.93 | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CO | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 60, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 26, 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 57, 110, 147, 159, 165, 203, 206, 221, 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 41, 113, 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 64, 88, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 68, 116, 138, 219, 234, 241, 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 94, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(C) | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(N) | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(e) | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.266 | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 16, 29, 39, 45, 85, 91, 140, 199, 212, 224, 250, 278 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 53, 252, 261 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 9, 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 218, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eCO | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.few | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.key | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 125, 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 37, 111, 152, 172, 182, 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 265 |
| abstract_inverted_index.data | 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.date | 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.face | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 173, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.root | 18, 32, 50, 66, 97, 114, 127, 135, 145, 160, 187, 207, 215, 248, 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.show | 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.some | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 25, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 133, 245, 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tree | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ways | 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 156, 189, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Based | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Since | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.about | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.among | 119, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.being | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fires | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plant | 222, 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ratio | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.root: | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.roots | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shoot | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trait | 51, 98, 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 281 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 227 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 103, 273 |
| abstract_inverted_index.always | 263 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbon | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change | 71, 118, 122, 158, 176, 205, 284 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facing | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fires, | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fires. | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forest | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.global | 5, 47, 70, 117, 121, 175, 255, 283 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inform | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oxygen | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.poorly | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scales | 280 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shifts | 8, 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tissue | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Despite | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Drought | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.balance | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomass | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change, | 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.change. | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changed | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clearly | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.decline | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disrupt | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.driver, | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drivers | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inputs, | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.perform | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 277 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies | 102, 272 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.warming | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Abstract | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Episodic | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Tropical | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.although | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzed | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomass, | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomass. | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.changes. | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cyclones | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drivers: | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drought, | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dynamics | 52, 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.elevated | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factors. | 285 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flooding | 200, 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forests' | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nitrogen | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nutrient | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.obtained | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resource | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resulted | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studies. | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tropical | 11, 58, 65, 105, 134, 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variable | 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.warming, | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.available | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.community | 223, 279 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cyclones, | 76, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 120, 282 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dynamics. | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.essential | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flooding, | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.functions | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicates | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responded | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses | 33, 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthesis | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.countries. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deposition | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ecosystems | 2, 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.escalating | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.especially | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 144, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proportion | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regulatory | 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.replicated | 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responding | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses. | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species‐ | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aboveground | 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acquisition | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.categories. | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions. | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deposition, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differences | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ecosystems. | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.literature, | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metabolisms | 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particular, | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potentially | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predictable | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production, | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protection, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understood, | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consistently | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disturbances | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expressions, | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.predictable. | 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responsiveness | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 249, 275 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species‐scale | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vulnerabilities | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics, | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.community‐level | 92 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5033383281 |
| countries_distinct_count | 9 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 20 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1289243028, https://openalex.org/I159176309 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.98406286 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |