Turning Normal to Abnormal: Reversing CO2/C2‐Hydrocarbon Selectivity in HKUST‐1 Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202312280
Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) can efficiently purify hydrocarbons from CO 2 , but their rapid saturation, driven by preferential hydrocarbon adsorption, requires energy‐intensive adsorption–desorption processes. To address these challenges, an innovative approach is developed, enabling control over MOF flexibility through densification and defect engineering, resulting in an intriguing inverse CO 2 /C2 hydrocarbon selectivity. In this study, the densification process induces the shearing of the crystal lattice and contraction of pores in a defective CuBTC MOF. These changes have led to a remarkable transformation in selectivity, where the originally hydrocarbon‐selective CuBTC MOF becomes CO 2 ‐selective. The selectivity values for densified CuBTC are significantly reversed when compared to its powder form, with notable improvements observed in CO 2 /C 2 H 6 (4416 vs 0.61), CO 2 /C 2 H 4 (15 vs 0.28), and CO 2 /C 2 H 2 (4 vs 0.2). The densified material shows impressive separation, regeneration, and recyclability during dynamic breakthrough experiments with complex quinary gas mixtures. Simulation studies indicate faster CO 2 passage through the tetragonal structure of densified CuBTC compared to C 2 H 2 . Experimental kinetic diffusion studies confirm accelerated CO 2 diffusion over hydrocarbons in the densified MOF, attributed to its small pore window and minimal interparticle voids. This research introduces a promising strategy for refining existing and future MOF materials, enhancing their separation performance.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202312280
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 21
- References
- 47
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4390727567
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4390727567Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202312280Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Turning Normal to Abnormal: Reversing CO2/C2‐Hydrocarbon Selectivity in HKUST‐1Work title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-01-09Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mona H. Mohamed, Islam Elzeny, Joshua Samuel, Wenqian Xu, Christos D. Malliakas, Yoosuf N. Picard, Tony Pham, Lenore Miller, Adam Hogan, Brian Space, David Hopkinson, Sameh K. ElsaidiList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202312280Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.osti.gov/biblio/2281263Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Selectivity, Materials science, Hydrocarbon, Metal-organic framework, Chemical engineering, Adsorption, Desorption, Kinetic control, Nanotechnology, Organic chemistry, Catalysis, Chemistry, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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21Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 18, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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47Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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