Two Cases of Superficial Fungal Infection Caused by Non-Albicans Candida Species Manifest Greenish-black Discoloration Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079
The clinical manifestation of superficial candidiasis varies depending on the infectious sites and causative Candida species that brings a great challenge to diagnose or treat without mycological or pathological evidence in clinical settings. Oral mucosal candidiasis and onychomycosis are most common types of superficial candidiasis. Typically, oral mucosal candidiasis manifests as white or erythematous thrush coated on the tongue and other interior oral cavity; and onychomycosis caused by Candida spp. presents with thick, fragile, or cracked fingernails or toenails in yellow or white discoloration. Here, we report one case of patient with a black hairy tongue caused by Candida tropicalis and one case of greenish discolored onychomycosis caused by Candida parapsilosis. The cases of superficial candidiasis with the same discolored lesions were searched in literature and compared with our cases in clinical manifestation, causative pathogen and treatment. These cases highlight the importance of mycological diagnosis for identifying non-Candida albicans Candida species (NCAC) in superficial infections to guide an effective therapy.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079
- https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 49
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4391943165
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4391943165Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Two Cases of Superficial Fungal Infection Caused by Non-Albicans Candida Species Manifest Greenish-black DiscolorationWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-02-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Leyao Shi, Yahui Feng, Dongmei ShiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Candida tropicalis, Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Tongue, Dermatology, Oral cavity, Fungal pathogen, Medicine, Biology, Microbiology, Pathogen, Pathology, DentistryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
49Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4391943165 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38405052 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4391943165 |
| fwci | 2.76465932 |
| type | article |
| title | Two Cases of Superficial Fungal Infection Caused by Non-Albicans Candida Species Manifest Greenish-black Discoloration |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | Volume 17 |
| biblio.last_page | 672 |
| biblio.first_page | 665 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11253 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[0].score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| topics[0].display_name | Nail Diseases and Treatments |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11452 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/35 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Dentistry |
| topics[1].score | 0.9994000196456909 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3506 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Periodontics |
| topics[1].display_name | Oral Health Pathology and Treatment |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10150 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Medicine |
| topics[2].score | 0.9990000128746033 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2725 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Infectious Diseases |
| topics[2].display_name | Antifungal resistance and susceptibility |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2836 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2836 |
| apc_paid.value | 2836 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2836 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C2775835631 |
| concepts[0].level | 3 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.8307419419288635 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143138 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Candida tropicalis |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2780917455 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7203283309936523 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310443 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Candida albicans |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C2779443200 |
| concepts[2].level | 3 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.69586181640625 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144068 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Candida parapsilosis |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C2779744641 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5761209726333618 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9614 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Tongue |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C16005928 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.550672709941864 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Dermatology |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C2986629439 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.45915642380714417 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9635 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Oral cavity |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C3019170707 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.45532798767089844 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6471530 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Fungal pathogen |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C71924100 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.43290114402770996 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Medicine |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C86803240 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.39502477645874023 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Biology |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C89423630 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.3598921298980713 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Microbiology |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C2776460866 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.3594464957714081 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170065 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Pathogen |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C142724271 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.2983797490596771 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Pathology |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C199343813 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.1272379457950592 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Dentistry |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/candida-tropicalis |
| keywords[0].score | 0.8307419419288635 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Candida tropicalis |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/candida-albicans |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7203283309936523 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Candida albicans |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/candida-parapsilosis |
| keywords[2].score | 0.69586181640625 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Candida parapsilosis |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/tongue |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5761209726333618 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Tongue |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/dermatology |
| keywords[4].score | 0.550672709941864 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Dermatology |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-cavity |
| keywords[5].score | 0.45915642380714417 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Oral cavity |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/fungal-pathogen |
| keywords[6].score | 0.45532798767089844 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Fungal pathogen |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine |
| keywords[7].score | 0.43290114402770996 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Medicine |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/biology |
| keywords[8].score | 0.39502477645874023 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Biology |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/microbiology |
| keywords[9].score | 0.3598921298980713 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Microbiology |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pathogen |
| keywords[10].score | 0.3594464957714081 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Pathogen |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology |
| keywords[11].score | 0.2983797490596771 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Pathology |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/dentistry |
| keywords[12].score | 0.1272379457950592 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Dentistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2765028195 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1178-6973 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1178-6973 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854 |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:38405052 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Infection and drug resistance |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38405052 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10885819 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2764455111 |
| locations[2].source.issn | |
| locations[2].source.type | repository |
| locations[2].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[2].source.issn_l | |
| locations[2].source.is_core | False |
| locations[2].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[2].source.display_name | PubMed Central |
| locations[2].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[2].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[2].license | cc-by-nc |
| locations[2].pdf_url | https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10885819/pdf/idr-17-665.pdf |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | Text |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Infect Drug Resist |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10885819 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5060613616 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Leyao Shi |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I134738993 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | The Second Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I134738993 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0523y5c19 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I134738993 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Leyao Shi |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | The Second Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5109479838 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Yahui Feng |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | The Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04gs6v336 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Jining First People's Hospital |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Yahui Feng |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | The Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5001607960 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Dongmei Shi |
| authorships[2].countries | CN |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Dermatology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string | The Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/04gs6v336 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | healthcare |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Jining First People's Hospital |
| authorships[2].author_position | last |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Dongmei Shi |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Dermatology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China, The Laboratory of Medical Mycology, Jining No. 1 People's Hospital, Jining, Shandong, People's Republic of China; |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Two Cases of Superficial Fungal Infection Caused by Non-Albicans Candida Species Manifest Greenish-black Discoloration |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11253 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/27 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Medicine |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/4 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Health Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2713 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Epidemiology |
| primary_topic.display_name | Nail Diseases and Treatments |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4391100938, https://openalex.org/W2393440742, https://openalex.org/W1595060487, https://openalex.org/W2079797890, https://openalex.org/W2471948854, https://openalex.org/W2968430266, https://openalex.org/W2790434413, https://openalex.org/W4392057624, https://openalex.org/W1990684212, https://openalex.org/W1994331903 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 3 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2765028195 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1178-6973 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1178-6973 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854 |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2765028195 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1178-6973 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1178-6973 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Dove Medical Press |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320348 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=96854 |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Infection and Drug Resistance |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.2147/idr.s438079 |
| publication_date | 2024-02-01 |
| publication_year | 2024 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2059526796, https://openalex.org/W4238298879, https://openalex.org/W2064564060, https://openalex.org/W2150112431, https://openalex.org/W2077450507, https://openalex.org/W1968576158, https://openalex.org/W1997538444, https://openalex.org/W1884430856, https://openalex.org/W1995442014, https://openalex.org/W2810533515, https://openalex.org/W1970937456, https://openalex.org/W2948668842, https://openalex.org/W1980299100, https://openalex.org/W2016952332, https://openalex.org/W2080358767, https://openalex.org/W2028951632, https://openalex.org/W2011768222, https://openalex.org/W2001949133, https://openalex.org/W2099733308, https://openalex.org/W2135252175, https://openalex.org/W2040829058, https://openalex.org/W2404569440, https://openalex.org/W2014129724, https://openalex.org/W2402656618, https://openalex.org/W3092495093, https://openalex.org/W4283765047, https://openalex.org/W2546440629, https://openalex.org/W2040370662, https://openalex.org/W4200233088, https://openalex.org/W2964040977, https://openalex.org/W2057782055, https://openalex.org/W4247798914, https://openalex.org/W3147459163, https://openalex.org/W1498154979, https://openalex.org/W2008194379, https://openalex.org/W1992487514, https://openalex.org/W2147728554, https://openalex.org/W202755166, https://openalex.org/W4255850445, https://openalex.org/W2387964481, https://openalex.org/W2244178704, https://openalex.org/W4291002357, https://openalex.org/W575184096, https://openalex.org/W2998975838, https://openalex.org/W3003698223, https://openalex.org/W2171089401, https://openalex.org/W121555007, https://openalex.org/W256061672, https://openalex.org/W3025437798 |
| referenced_works_count | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 18, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 67, 97, 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 30, 79, 123, 130, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 3, 42, 89, 103, 113, 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 8, 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 23, 27, 52, 74, 77, 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 21, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 0, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 12, 36, 59, 64, 100, 125, 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one | 87, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 9, 57, 117, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Oral | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.case | 88, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oral | 46, 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.same | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spp. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 71, 91, 116, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.These | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.black | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cases | 112, 129, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.great | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.guide | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hairy | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sites | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treat | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.types | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.white | 51, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(NCAC) | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.brings | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.caused | 66, 96, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coated | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.common | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.report | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thick, | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thrush | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tongue | 58, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varies | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.yellow | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cavity; | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cracked | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lesions | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mucosal | 34, 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patient | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species | 15, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.albicans | 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clinical | 1, 31, 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compared | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnose | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evidence | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fragile, | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.greenish | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interior | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathogen | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.presents | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.searched | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapy. | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.toenails | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.causative | 13, 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenge | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depending | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosis | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlight | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manifests | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.settings. | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<i>Candida | 98, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Typically, | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discolored | 105, 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.importance | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infections | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.infectious | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.literature | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment. | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Candida</i> | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.candidiasis | 5, 35, 48, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fingernails | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identifying | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mycological | 26, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superficial | 4, 43, 114, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.candidiasis. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.erythematous | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathological | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manifestation | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.onychomycosis | 37, 65, 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<i>Candida</i> | 14, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discoloration. | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manifestation, | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non-<i>Candida | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tropicalis</i> | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.parapsilosis</i>. | 110 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5001607960 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210136826 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5199999809265137 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life in Land |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.8163803 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |