TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CANCER SCREENING: FINDINGS FROM THE MALAYSIAN COHORT STUDY Article Swipe

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Noraidatulakma Abdullah , Azmawati Mohammed Nawi , Mohd Arman Kamaruddin , Nazihah Abd Jalal , Rahman Jamal ·

YOU? · · 2021 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.036.s10

INTRODUCTIONA link between type 2 diabetes and the predisposition to colon, breast, and pancreatic cancer has been established during the last decade. However, cancer screening uptake among patients with diabetes is understudied. The study aims to identify the cancer screening uptake rate among the Malaysian Cohort (TMC) participants with diabetes. METHODOLOGYA cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2017 to March 2020. There were 905 female participants with diabetes from the Malaysian Cohort, age 35 to 65 years. RESULTSOut of the 905 participants, cancer screening tests performed were Pap smear (63.5%), mammography (46.7%), clinical breast examination (CBE) (54.7%), breast-self-examination (BSE) (49.6%) and immunochemical fecal occult blood test (iFOBT) (26.3%). These uptakes were higher compared to the general population for the performance of Pap smear (22%), mammography (3.6 to 30.9%), CBE (53.3%) and BSE (47.2%). Only the iFOBT uptake rate for the general population (79.6%) was higher than in patients with diabetes. Among those who took the iFOBT test, 14.7% had a positive result, higher than in the general population (13.1%). Although a lower colonoscopy compliance rate (31.4%) was seen in patients with diabetes compared to the general population (52.7%), colorectal cancer detection rate was higher (9.1%) compared to the general population (0.27%). CONCLUSIONThese results emphasize the importance of cancer screening tests in patients with diabetes as recommended by the American Diabetes Association

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Medicine Fecal occult blood Diabetes mellitus Type 2 diabetes Population Internal medicine Breast cancer Colorectal cancer Cohort Cancer Cancer screening Mammography Colonoscopy Gastroenterology Gynecology Endocrinology Environmental health

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Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.036.s10
PDF: https://asean-endocrinejournal.org/index.php/JAFES/article/download/1363/1613
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.036.s10

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Title: TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CANCER SCREENING: FINDINGS FROM THE MALAYSIAN COHORT STUDY

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Type: article

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Language: en

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Publication year: 2021

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Publication date: 2021-07-28

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Authors: Noraidatulakma Abdullah, Azmawati Mohammed Nawi, Mohd Arman Kamaruddin, Nazihah Abd Jalal, Rahman Jamal

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.15605/jafes.036.s10

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Concepts: Medicine, Fecal occult blood, Diabetes mellitus, Type 2 diabetes, Population, Internal medicine, Breast cancer, Colorectal cancer, Cohort, Cancer, Cancer screening, Mammography, Colonoscopy, Gastroenterology, Gynecology, Endocrinology, Environmental health

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abstract_inverted_index.aims	34
abstract_inverted_index.been	16
abstract_inverted_index.from	55, 68
abstract_inverted_index.last	20
abstract_inverted_index.link	1
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abstract_inverted_index.seen	177
abstract_inverted_index.test	105
abstract_inverted_index.than	145, 163
abstract_inverted_index.took	153
abstract_inverted_index.type	3
abstract_inverted_index.were	62, 86, 110
abstract_inverted_index.with	28, 48, 66, 148, 180, 212
abstract_inverted_index.(BSE)	98
abstract_inverted_index.(CBE)	95
abstract_inverted_index.(TMC)	46
abstract_inverted_index.14.7%	157
abstract_inverted_index.2020.	60
abstract_inverted_index.Among	150
abstract_inverted_index.March	59
abstract_inverted_index.There	61
abstract_inverted_index.These	108
abstract_inverted_index.among	26, 42
abstract_inverted_index.blood	104
abstract_inverted_index.fecal	102
abstract_inverted_index.iFOBT	135, 155
abstract_inverted_index.lower	171
abstract_inverted_index.smear	88, 122
abstract_inverted_index.study	33, 52
abstract_inverted_index.test,	156
abstract_inverted_index.tests	84, 209
abstract_inverted_index.those	151
abstract_inverted_index.(22%),	123
abstract_inverted_index.(9.1%)	194
abstract_inverted_index.Cohort	45
abstract_inverted_index.breast	93
abstract_inverted_index.cancer	14, 23, 38, 82, 189, 207
abstract_inverted_index.colon,	10
abstract_inverted_index.during	18
abstract_inverted_index.female	64
abstract_inverted_index.higher	111, 144, 162, 193
abstract_inverted_index.occult	103
abstract_inverted_index.uptake	25, 40, 136
abstract_inverted_index.years.	76
abstract_inverted_index.(31.4%)	175
abstract_inverted_index.(49.6%)	99
abstract_inverted_index.(53.3%)	129
abstract_inverted_index.(79.6%)	142
abstract_inverted_index.(iFOBT)	106
abstract_inverted_index.30.9%),	127
abstract_inverted_index.Cohort,	71
abstract_inverted_index.between	2
abstract_inverted_index.breast,	11
abstract_inverted_index.decade.	21
abstract_inverted_index.general	115, 140, 166, 185, 198
abstract_inverted_index.result,	161
abstract_inverted_index.results	202
abstract_inverted_index.uptakes	109
abstract_inverted_index.(0.27%).	200
abstract_inverted_index.(13.1%).	168
abstract_inverted_index.(26.3%).	107
abstract_inverted_index.(46.7%),	91
abstract_inverted_index.(47.2%).	132
abstract_inverted_index.(52.7%),	187
abstract_inverted_index.(54.7%),	96
abstract_inverted_index.(63.5%),	89
abstract_inverted_index.Although	169
abstract_inverted_index.American	218
abstract_inverted_index.Diabetes	219
abstract_inverted_index.However,	22
abstract_inverted_index.clinical	92
abstract_inverted_index.compared	112, 182, 195
abstract_inverted_index.diabetes	5, 29, 67, 181, 213
abstract_inverted_index.identify	36
abstract_inverted_index.patients	27, 147, 179, 211
abstract_inverted_index.positive	160
abstract_inverted_index.Malaysian	44, 70
abstract_inverted_index.conducted	54
abstract_inverted_index.detection	190
abstract_inverted_index.diabetes.	49, 149
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abstract_inverted_index.performed	85
abstract_inverted_index.screening	24, 39, 83, 208
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abstract_inverted_index.colorectal	188
abstract_inverted_index.compliance	173
abstract_inverted_index.importance	205
abstract_inverted_index.pancreatic	13
abstract_inverted_index.population	116, 141, 167, 186, 199
abstract_inverted_index.Association	220
abstract_inverted_index.colonoscopy	172
abstract_inverted_index.established	17
abstract_inverted_index.examination	94
abstract_inverted_index.mammography	90, 124
abstract_inverted_index.performance	119
abstract_inverted_index.recommended	215
abstract_inverted_index.METHODOLOGYA	50
abstract_inverted_index.participants	47, 65
abstract_inverted_index.INTRODUCTIONA	0
abstract_inverted_index.participants,	81
abstract_inverted_index.understudied.	31
abstract_inverted_index.immunochemical	101
abstract_inverted_index.predisposition	8
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abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional	51
abstract_inverted_index.breast-self-examination	97
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countries_distinct_count	1
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